山西省陽泉市巖會(huì)第二中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereasonwhymycolleaguewaslateforthemeetingwas____hiscar____ontheway.

A.because;brokeup

B.that;brokedownC.that;brokein

D.because;brokedown參考答案：B略2.Sales

director

is

a

position

communication

ability

is

just

as

important

as

salesskills.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where參考答案：D3.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess______eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.A.what

B.inwhat

C.which

D.inwhich參考答案：DD解析句意為：心靈的護(hù)理是一個(gè)漸進(jìn)的過程，在這個(gè)過程中，甚至生活中那些微小的細(xì)節(jié)都應(yīng)該加以考慮。inwhich引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句，which代指前面的process。4.Freshairis________toourhealth.A.beneficial

B.suitable

C.adequate

D.clumsy參考答案：A5.---Whatshallwedowithourproject,stoporcontinue,sir?---________andtrytofinishit_______.A.Goaheadwithit;aheadoftime

B.Goondoingit;beforetime

C.Goontodoit;aheadoftime

D.Continuetodoit;beforethetime參考答案：A6.Thiscoastalarea____anationalwildlifereserve(保護(hù)區(qū))lastyear.Awasnamed

Bnamed

Cisnamed

Dnames參考答案：A略7.Wemustadmitthatagrowingnumberofpeoplefailtogetasenseof______attheendoftheworkingday,thoughinothers’eyestheymaybesuccessful.A.direction B.satisfaction C.congratulation D.devotion參考答案：B略8.

Hehadagreatideathatoneshould_____whateveronehadbegun.A．leadto

B．workout

C．stickto

D．putanendto參考答案：C9.Healthexperts_____peopledrinkatleast8glassesofwateradaytokeephealthy.A.acknowledge

B.recommend

C.govern

D.distribute參考答案：B10.Thenumberofcollegegraduates________surprisinglylargeandalargenumberofthem________unabletofindaproperjob.A．is；is

B．a(chǎn)re；are

C．a(chǎn)re；is

D．is；are參考答案：D11.WhatatroubleIamin!IfonlyI______myteachersuggestions.A.followed

B.hadfollowed

C.follow

D.amfollowing參考答案：B略12.

.He__themoneybackinsixmonths.

A.undertookpaying

B.undertooktopayCwasundertakenpaying

D.wasundertakentopay參考答案：B略13.Thecomputercenter,________lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.A.open

B.opening

C.opened

D.toopen參考答案：C14.________newshit________VeniceFilmFestivalunexpectedly:HayaoMiyazaki,theworld’smosthonoredcreatorofanimatedfeatures,wasendinghismoviecareer.A.不填；the B.不填；不填 C.The;不填 D.The;the 參考答案：D試題分析：考查冠詞。第一空特指“這個(gè)新聞”；第二空是專用名詞“威尼斯電影節(jié)”。可知用定冠詞the，故選D。15.Thesetwoshirtsareasimilarstyle,althoughthey____inthatonehasshortsleevesandonehaslong.A.differ

B.change

C.look

D.sell參考答案：A略16.The18collegestudentsinFudanUniversityshould

showtheirgreatestrespecttotheirhero—ZhangNinghaiinsteadofbeingcoldandunfeeling.A.ly B.slightly C.fluently D.painfully參考答案：A17.IamtryingtoworkouttheproblemandIwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldturnthemusicdown.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.you參考答案：C18.Asanewdiplomat(外交官),heoftenthinksof

hecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)句子的意思，用所給中文提示或首字母寫出正確單詞。（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）76.Canyougivemeadetailed_______(描繪)ofthethief?77.Hegaveawayallhispocketmoneytohelpthe_______(受害者)ofthegreatearthquake.78.WespentmostofourtimeinBeijingjustlookingattheancient________(建筑藝術(shù)).79.They'reencouragedtothink_______(積極地)aboutthemselvesandtheirfuture.80.________(生態(tài)學(xué))isasciencethatstudiesrelationshipsbetweenlivingorganismsandtheenvironmenttheylivein81.Plasticbagsshouldber_______topreventwasteandenvironmentalpollution.82.Itisagreatadvantagethatajobfinderhasp______workexperience.83.Itisarealc______tohimtosupportsuchalargefamilywithhislowincome.84.Sorry,theticketsarenota_______now.Theyallhavebeensoldout.85.Thereisnop______thatyoucanstepintothesamerivertwice.參考答案：76.description

77.victims

78.architecture

79.positively

80.Ecology81.recycled

82.previous

83.challenge

84.available

85.possibility三、閱讀理解20.JoshFerrinwassearchingforahomeforhisfamily－h(huán)iswifeandtwoyoungsons.Atthesametime，DennisBangerterwaslookingtosellhisparents’home.Hismomhadpassedawayyearsago.Hisfatherdiedjustmonthsearlier.Dennishopedhecouldfindtherightfamilytooccupythehousehisparentshadlovedfordecades.Joshandhiswifehadalreadyseentwohousestheywerestronglyconsidering.ThentheycametoDennis’sparents’house.Thered-brickhousewasinneedofrebuilding.ButthereseemedtobesomethingaboutthehousethatattractedJoshandhedecidedtobuyit.DennismetwithJosh.HesignedthehouseovertoJosh.Withinanhour，Joshtookthekeysandvisitedhisnewhomewithhisfamily.Heenteredthegarage，lookingaround.Atthebackofthegaragewasaworkshop.Joshsteppedinside.Somethingontheceilingcaughthiseye—asmalldoor.Joshgotaladder，climbedupandopenedthedoor.Itwasdarkinside，butJoshcouldjustmakeoutsomemetalboxes.He

pulledoneout.Itwasheavy.Hecarrieditdowntheladder，blew(吹)offthedustandopenedit.Insidewasmoney，alotofit，aswellascoinsandoldstamps.Joshheadedbacktothenarrowspaceandpulledoutsevenmoreboxes.Eachoneheldmoreofthesame.Hequicklycalledhiswife，andtogetherwiththekids，theycountedupthemoney.Itwasmorethan$45,000，plentyofmoneytohelprebuildtheirnewhome.Thekidswereexcited，tryingtoputsomeofthecoinsintotheirpocketsinsecret.ButJoshstoppedthem.“This_money_doesn’t_belong_to_us，”heexplainedtothem.JoshcalledDennis.Denniswasthrilled(激動(dòng)的)atthefind.Heknewhisfather，achildoftheGreatDepression，hadsavedmoneyforyears，butDennisneverknewhehadsavedsomuch.Howmanypeoplewouldhavereturnedsuchadiscovery？Dennishadfoundtherightfamilyallright－afamilyhisparentswouldhavebeenproudtoleavetheirhometo.32．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．TherewerefivepeopleinJoshFerrin’sfamily.B．Dennis’sparentsbothpassedawayseveralmonthsago.C．Denniswishedarightfamilytomoveintohisparents’house.D．JoshrentedthehouseDennis’sparentshadlivedinforyears.33．WhereisthesmalldoorthatcaughtJosh’seye?A．Ontheupstairsofthegarage.B．Inoneoftheupstairsworkshops.C．Ontheceilingofthebedroom.D．Ontheceilingoftheworkshop.34．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A．Dennis’sparentswereprobablyverywealthyB．themoneyhadabigattractionforJosh’sfamilyC．a(chǎn)llthemoneywasputinthesevenmetalboxesD．Dennisdidn’tknowhisfatherhadsavedmoney35．Theunderlinedsentence“Thismoneydoesn’tbelongtous，”inParagraph4shows________.A．Joshisfriendlyandgenerous