山西省長治市實驗中學2022-2023學年高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.There______quantitiesofapplesinthebasketandtherewas______milkinthebucket.A.were;anumberof

B.was;quantitiesofC.was;agoodmany

D.were;aquantityof參考答案：D2.Lookatyourschoolreport!You_______moretimeinstudyingyoursubjectsinsteadofplayingcomputergames.

A.mayhavespent

B.canhavespent

C.shouldhavespent

D.mustn’thavespent參考答案：C3.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncedevotedsomuchtime___________perfectly.

A.toworkout

B.toworkingout

C.toworkedout

D.hasworkedout參考答案：C4.YoucanneverimaginewhatgreattroubleIhad_________thepoorboywhowashurtseriously.

A.help

B.tohep

C.helped

D.helping參考答案：D5.Theschooladvisershelpyoutalkthroughyourproblemsbuttheydonotgiveyouanydirect_______.A.solution B.target C.measure D.function參考答案：A6._______mutualtrustleadstotherelationshipbetweenthetwocountriesbecomingworse.A.Lackingof

B.Lackedin

C.Lacking

D.Lackfor參考答案：C7.--Doyouagreefriendsyouspendtimewithwillchangeyourlifeinonewayoranother?--Couldn'tagreemore.Hopefullyourstudentscanshowgreat________intheirchoicesoffriends.A.accommodation B.discriminationC.reputation D.distinction參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：——你同意和你在一起的朋友會以這樣或那樣的方式改變你的生活嗎？——完全同意，希望我們的學生在選擇朋友方面表現出很強的鑒別能力。A.accommodation住處；B.discrimination鑒別力；C.reputation名譽；D.distinction區別。根據“theirchoicesoffriends”可知此處表示“鑒別力”，故B項正確。8.Hecouldn’tcontinuetolivesuchapoorlife,sohelefthome,____nottocomebackifhecouldn’tgetrich.

A.determining

B.determined

C.determine

D.beingdetermined參考答案：B9.________downtheradio—thebaby’sasleepinthenextroom.A.Turning B.Toturn C.Turned D.Turn參考答案：D【詳解】考查祈使句。句意為：把收音機關小聲點，寶貝在隔壁睡覺呢。分析句子結構，結合句意可知，本句是祈使句。祈使句表達對客體對象的一種驅使動作，應用動詞原形來表達。故選D10.________suchaheavyloss,thebossdidn'thavethecouragetogoonwithhisbusiness.A．Havingsuffered

B．Suffering

C．Tosuffer

D．Suffered參考答案：A11.Idon’tthinkthisdoctorcan_______himofhisheartdisease.A.recover B.cure C.treat D.help參考答案：B12.Topickupassoonaspossible,Tomwasadvisedtodoexercise________achangeindiet.

A.inadditionto

B.infavorofC.inresponseto

D.inreturnfor參考答案：A13.Ithink___atthetrainstationwillsurpriseAuntKate.A.yourbeing

B.youare

C.youwere

D.youtobe參考答案：A14.Ifyousmoke,pleasegooutside.

A.can B.shouldC.must D.may參考答案：C提示:考查情態動詞。此處must表示“偏偏,非要”。句意:如果你非要吸煙,請到外面去。

15.Autumncoming,down________.A.dotheleavesfall B.theleaveswillfall

C.falltheleaves D.theleavesarefalling參考答案：C16.----Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboardclearly.

----Why,youreyesneed_____.Perhapsyouneed______glasses.

A.examining;wearing

B.toexamine;wearing

C.tobeexamined;towear

D.examined;wearing參考答案：C略二、填空17.____________________(未來的生活是什么樣子)isthetopicfortoday’sclassdiscussion.(be)參考答案：Whatlifewillbelikeinthefuture

18.根據句意及首字母或漢語提示,填寫單詞的適當形式1.Please(擦干)thetablewithadrycloth.

2.Thefilmwasa(徹底的)success.

3.Strong(團隊)isthefoundationofoursuccess.

4.Howdoyoulikethe(日常的)work?

5.Theministerissuedastatementtothe(新聞界).

6.Thesetwolinesare(平行的).

7.Hewasstillmhisbrother’sdeath.

8.Itishardtofwhatwillhappeninthefuture.

9.Thehousewasrafterthefire.

10.Smokingispintheofficebuilding.

參考答案：1.hibited

三、閱讀理解19.CentreforEarlyChildhoodDevelopment&Research(CECDR)JamiaMilliaIslamia,NewDelhiJune20,2014TheCECDRhasbeengivenpermissionforanICSSRresearchprojectentitled“TheUttarakhandDisasterandLivesofYoungChildren&Pregnant&LactatingMothers:AnExploratoryStudyofImpact,Coping&Interventions”.TheCECDRrequiresaResearchOfficerforthesame.NoofPosts–ResearchOfficer:1(One)Duration–Twoyears(24months)Salary–Rs.20,000/-pm(fixed)EssentialQualifications–Post-GraduateDegreeinPsychology/SocialWork/Sociology/Anthropology/ChildDevelopment/EducationwithaGoodAcademicRecord.Desirable:a)Previousresearchexperienceincludingofleadingaresearchteamb)FamiliarityinworkingwithMSOfficeandStatisticalsoftwarec)Goodconversationalskills(HindiandEnglish,knowledgeoflanguagesspokeninUttarakhandwouldbeanaddedadvantage)d)WillingnesstoTravelatleast15daysinamonthinUttarakhandCandidatesfulfillingtheaboverequiredqualificationsmayapplyonplainpaperalongwiththeirlatestCV.Theapplicationsshouldreach“TheDirector,CentreforEarlyChildhoodDevelopmentandResearch”latestbyJuly20,2014eitherinpersonorbypostto:Director,CentreforEarlyChildhoodDevelopmentandResearch,1stFloor,ChildDevelopmentCentre,SchoolsComplex,JamiaMilliaIslamia,NewDelhi-10025.ProfZubairMeenaiDirectorCentreforEarlyChildhoodDevelopmentandResearchAdvertisementforthepostofProjectAssistantApplicationsareinvitedonplainpaperforthepostofProjectAssistant(One),Rs.14,000/-permonthinanIndianNationalScienceAcademy(INSA)sponsoredprojectentitled,“RoleofsmallG-proteininLeishmaniadonovaniinfection”,atDepttofBiotechnology,JamiaMilliaIslamia,NewDelhi-110025undertheguidanceofDr.AbdurRub(PrincipleInvestigator).Thepostispurelytemporaryandwillcontinuetillthecontinuationoftheproject(3yrs).Essentialqualifications:ThecandidatesmustbepossessingMasterDegreeinBiotechnology/Biochemistry/Bioinformaticswithatleast60%aggregate.Desirable:ResearchexperienceinthefieldofLeishmaniainfection/cellsignaling/drugdevelopmentetc.Howtoapply:ApplicationsalongwithupdatedCVandselfattestedcopiesoftherelevantdocumentsinsupportofeducationalqualificationandexperiencesmustreachtoDr.AbdurRub(PrincipleInvestigator),RoomNo.418,FourthFlo