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山西省運城市臨猗縣猗氏中學2023年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.
--It’s_____torain.--Let’sgetthework_____beforetheraincomes.A.likely,done
B.possible,tobefinishedC.probable,tobedone
D.likely,tobefinished參考答案:A2.Allthosesecond-handcarsaresoldat
beforeA.40%aslowerpriceas
B.40%aslowapriceasC.a(chǎn)s40%lowpriceas
D.40%lowerpricethan參考答案:B3.Heloveshisparentssomuchthathismumhastheprimepositioninhismindafterhisdad_____.
A.passeddown
B.passedthrough
C.passedby
D.passedout參考答案:D4.It'sextremelydangerousforthedriversto_____speedasthetrafficlightsarechanging.
A.pullup
B.putup
C.riseup
D,pickup參考答案:D5.Takesomechangewithyou,
youneeditwhentakingthebus.A.evenif B.incase C.ifonly D.sothat參考答案:B略6.
Thegovernmentspokesmanhasto_______hiswordsbeforerespondingtothereporters.A.weigh
B.passC.express
D.cover
參考答案:A略7.語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從下列四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.spare
A.cheer
B.heard
C.bear
D.merely2.gold
A.cotton
B.improve
C.stone
D.model3.salt
A.calm
B.walk
C.chalk
D.always4.exact
A.exercise
B.exist
C.expect
D.extra5.stomach
A.character
B.branch
C.chain
D.machine參考答案:1---5CCDBA略8.Look!Thereisawholecrowdofpeopleoverthere.Goandseewhat__________andifitisabargain,buyit.
A.isselling B.hasbeenselling
C.isbeingsold D.hasbeensold參考答案:C9.Thevillageevolvedintoamajore-commercecenter,and_____
thepast,thevillagersowedtheirsuccesstothereformandopening-uppolicy.A.reviewed
B.reviewingC.toreview
D.beingreviewed參考答案:B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:該村發(fā)展成為一個主要的電子商務(wù)中心,回顧過去,村民們把他們的成功歸功于改革開放政策。review的邏輯主語是thevillagers,它們之間是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,故選B。10.—I’veleftmywatchupstairs.—I________andgetitforyou.A.willgo
B.willbegoing
C.go
D.amtogo參考答案:A11.Variousoptionalcoursesbeingavailable,wecanchoose________basedonourowninterest.A.either
B.each C.one
D.it參考答案:C12.
Hecaressolittleabouthismealthat_____willdosolongasitfillshisstomach.A.anythingB.everything
C.nothingD.something參考答案:A13.—Iheardthephoneringingintheofficenextdoor.
—You_______it.Theyhaven’tgotaphoneyet. A.couldn’thear B.couldn’thaveheard C.didn’thear D.wouldn’thaveheard參考答案:B14.Thedyingmanismovinghiseyesslowlyasif______forhisfamily.A.tolook
B.looked
C.looking
D.helooked參考答案:C15.Sofar,Ihaven'tadaptedtothefast
ofthelifeinToronto.
A.step
B.style
C.pace
D.manner參考答案:C略16.—Whatmadehimbelikethis?—Tenyearshardworkhas
him
anuglyoldman.A.turned;into
B.broken;into C.made;into
D.put;into參考答案:D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。MusictoMyEarsRobbywas10forhisfirstpianolessoninmyclass.Muchashetried,he__36__eventhebasicrhythm.However,hedutifullyreviewedthepiecesthatIrequired.OverthemonthshetriedandtriedwhileI__37__andencouragedhim.Attheendofeachlessonhe'dalwayssay,"Mymom'sgoingtohearmeplaysomeday."__38__itseemedhopeless.Ionlyknewhismotherfroma__39__asshewaitedinheragedcartopickhimup.ThenonedayRobbystoppedcoming.Iwassecretly__40__thathestoppedbecauseofhislackofability.
WeekslaterIinformedthestudents,includingRobby,ofthecomingrecital(獨奏).Tomy__41__,Robbyaskedmeifhecouldbeincluded.Itoldhimhereallydidnotqualifybecausehehad__42__out.Hesaidhismomhadbeensickandunabletotakehimtolessonsbuthewasstill__43__.“I'vejustgottoplay!"he__44__.Somethinginsidemeletmeallowhimto.Thencametherecitalnight.Thegymwas__45__withparents.IputRobbyup__46__,thinkingthatIcouldsavehispoorperformancethroughmy“curtaincloser(謝幕).”Therecitalwentoffsmoothly.ThenRobbycameuponstage.Hisclotheswerewrinkledandhishairwas__47__."Whydidn'thismotheratleastmakehimcombhishairforthisspecialnight?"Ithought.Robbypulledoutthepianobenchandbegan.Iwasnot__48__forwhatIheardnext.Hisfingerswere__49__onthekeys.NeverhadIheardMozartplayedsowellbypeopleofhisage.Afterheended,everyonewas__50__theirfeetinwildapplause.In__51__IranuponstageandputmyarmsaroundRobby."I'veneverheardyouplaylikethat,Robby!Howdidyou__52__it?"Robbyexplained,"Well,MissHondorf…rememberItoldyoumymomwassick?…__53__shehadcancerandpassedawayyesterday.Shewasborndeaf,sotonightshecouldhearmeplayinheaven.Iwantedtomakeitspecial."Therewasn’ta__54__eyeinthehouse.ThatnightIfelthewastheteacherandIwasthepupil,foritwashewhotaughtmethemeaningofperseveranceand__55__.36.A.lacked B.had C.showed D.got37.A.listened
B.learned C.checked D.played38.A.And B.But C.So
D.Or39.A.conversation
B.performance C.distance D.picture40.A.guilty B.sad C.anxious D.glad41.A.relief B.surprise C.pleasure D.satisfaction42.A.stepped B.worn C.run D.dropped43.A.acting B.performing C.practicing D.recording44.A.insisted B.suggested C.complained D.threatened45.A.lined B.packed C.piled D.covered46.A.least B.most C.first D.last47.A.messy B.cool
C.neat
D.dull48.A.eager
B.concerned C.prepared D.grateful49.A.hesitating
B.dancing C.touching D.crawling50.A.over B.under C.in D.on51.A.chaos
B.tears C.silence D.return52.A.find B.feel C.make D.like53.A.Gradually
B.Suddenly C.Frequently D.Actually54.A.dry
B.curious
C.bright D.wet55.A.regret B.talent
C.love D.courage參考答案:36.A 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.D 41.B 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.B46.D 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.D 51.B 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.C三、閱讀理解18.BritishwriterJohnDonneoncesaid:“Nomanisanisland;everybookisaworld.”Asanenthusiasticreader,Ican’tagreewiththelatterpartofthesentencemore.Everysummer,IendeavortofindsomepeacefulplaceswhereIcanattacksomeclassicswithoutbeingdisturbed.ThomasHardywantstolivefarfromthemaddingcrowd.Iamnofriendtochaos,either.IreadGeorgeOrwell’s1984inaNewEnglandbeachsidecottagewithnolocksonthedoors,notelephonesortelevisionsintherooms.1984isagoodbookthatneedsdeepreflection.AttemptingSoundandFurylyingonthebedofapoorly-occupiedmotel,however,waslessfruitful:Imadeitthroughoneandaquartervolumes,butthenmyeyelidsweresoheavythatIcouldn’tkeepthemopen.ButthissummerIfindmyselfataloss.I’mnotquiteinterestedinJ.D.Salinger,say,orFrankenstein.There’salwaysWarandPeacewhichI’vecoveredsomedistanceseveraltimes,onlytogetboggeddowninthe“War”part,setitasideforawhile,andrealizethatIhavetostartoverfromthebeginningagain,havingforgotteneveryone’snameandsocialrank.Howappealingtosimplyfallbackonafavorite—oncemoreintoTheCalloftheWildorAliceintheWonderland,whichfeelsalmostlikecheating,tooexcitingandtoomuchfuntoproperlybelongtoseriousliterature.Andthenthere’sJohnSteinbeck’sTheGrapesofWrath.Thistitledoesnotamazebutconfuse.We’renevershortofsourgrapes,butwe’veneverheardofangrygrapes.Anywaygrapesaremyfavoritefruitofsummer.Thesestonefruitscanalwaysmakemefeelcheerfulandpeacefulallatonce.46.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?A.TheauthorhasacottageinNewEngland.B.1984isabookthatneedscarefulthought.C.Bothofthereadingattemptswerenotfruitful.D.SoundandFurywassetinapoorly-occupiedmotel.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“getboggeddown”inparagraph3referto?A.Getconfused.
B.Becarriedaway.C.Beinterpreted.
D.Makenoprogress.48.Whydoestheauthorsayreadinghisfavoritebooksfeelslikecheating?A.Hefinishesthemquickly.
B.Heshouldreadsomethingserious.C.Hebarelyunderstandsthem.
D.Hegetsamazedbytheirtitles.49.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthorfromthispassage?A.ThomasHardyishisfriend.
B.Heshowstalentforliterature.C.Heisquiteforgetful.
D.Heisaliterary-mindedman.50.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tosharehisreadingexperience.B.Toencouragereaderstoreadbooks.C.Tointroducegoodbookstoreaders.D.Tocondemnthechaoticworldwelivein.參考答案:46.B
47.D
48.B
49.D
50.A本文為說明文。作者介紹了自己閱讀的書籍及感悟。【46題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的1984isagoodbookthatneedsdeepreflection.可知,《1984》是一本需要深入思考的好書。故B選項正確。【47題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段中的There'salwaysWarandPeacewhichI'vecoveredsomedistanceseveraltimes及setitasideforawhile,andrealizethatIhavetostartoverfromthebeginningagain,havingforgotteneveryone'snameandsocialrank.(暫時把它放在一邊,意識到我必須重新開始,忘記每個人的名字和社會地位)可知,作者讀到“戰(zhàn)爭”部分時,陷入了的泥潭,毫無進展。故D選項正確。【48題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的Howappealingtosimplyfallbackonafavorite—oncemoreintoTheCalloftheWildorAliceintheWonderland,whichfeelsalmostlikecheating,tooexcitingandtoomuchfuntoproperlybelongtoseriousliterature.可知,作者認為閱讀自己最喜歡的書,感覺就像作弊,太刺激太有趣了,不屬于嚴肅文學。由此推知,作者認為自己應該讀些嚴肅的文學作品。故B選項正確。【49題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)作者對自己閱讀書籍及閱讀感悟的描述可推知,作者是個有文學頭腦的人。故D選項正確。【50題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,作者想通過這篇文章分享他的閱讀體驗。故A選項正確。19.ToWhomItMayConcern:
OnMarch5,2012,IboughtaPerfectMuffinKit(松餅粉)fromyourstoreatMidfieldShoppingCenter.ThecashierwhoassistedmewasGeorge.GeorgewasveryfriendlyandtoldmethatthePerfectMuffinKitwouldliveuptotheguaranteeonthebox:“PerfectMuffinsEveryTime!”.
Unfortunately,thisproductdidnotliveuptowhatitpromised.ThemuffinsImadewerefarfromperfect.Ifollowedthedirectionsinthepackageverycarefully.First,Iremovedthebagofmixfromthebox.Then,Ipoureditintoabowl.Next,Iaddedthecorrectamountofwatertothemixandstirredit.Accordingtothedirections,afterstirringthemixture,Iaddedhalfacupofdriedprapes,nuts,berries,oranotherfavoriteingredient(配料).Myfavoriteingredienthappenstobehotsauce(沙司).Ifindthatabitofhotsaucemakespizzaandsouptasteverydelicious.So,continuingtofollowthedirections,Iaddedhalfacupofhotsaucetothemixandstirredit.Finally,Ipouredthemixintomuffintinsandbakeditinthebakerat350degreesforexactly20minutes.Whenthemuffinsfinishedbaking,Iwasveryexcitedtoeatthe“PerfectMuffins”aspromisedonthebox.Youcanimaginemydisappointmentwhen,upontastingthemuffins,Idiscoveredthattheywerenotperfect.Thesemuffi
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