計算機科學與技術專業本科培養方案UndergraduateProgramforSpecialtyinComputerScienceandTechnology一、 培養目標IEducationalObjectives本專業按照“加強基礎，拓寬專業，強化能力，提高素質，突出特色”的人才培養指導思想，培養德、智、體全面發展，牢固掌握計算機軟硬件基本理論和計算機應用的基本技能，工程實踐與應用能力強，能適應社會發展需要和計算機科學技術快速發展需要，具有分析問題和解決問題的能力、知識自我更新能力和創新思維，可在科研機構、高等院校、企事業單位從事計算機硬件的設計、安裝、調試與維修，計算機系統軟件的研制及計算機應有軟件的分析、開發和維護以及從事計算機網絡的開發、管理與維護，也可以從事計算機教學、研究工作，具有創新精神和實踐能力的應用型高級專門人才。Basedonreinforcingfoundation,expandingspecialty,strengtheningcapability,improvingqualityandoutstandingfeaturesguidelines,thetraininggoalofthecomputerspecialtyistoeducatetheadvancedengineeredandappliedspecialtypersonswhodevelopcomprehensivelyinvirtue,wisdomandbodywithinnovativespiritandpracticalability,andcantightlygraspthebasictheoryofcomputerhardwareandsoftwareandthebasicskillofcomputerapplication.Thepersonsshouldhavehighengineeringpracticeandappliedcapabilityandcanadapttothedevelopingrequirementofsocietyandcomputerscienceandtechnology.Theyhavetheabilitiesofanalyzinganddealingwithproblem,updatingknowledgeandinnovatingidea.Theycandosuchjobssuchasdesigning,installingandmaintainingcomputerhardware,developingcomputersystemsoftware,analyzing,developingandmaintainingcomputerapplicationsoftware,designing,managingandmaintainingcomputernetwork,teachingandstudyingcomputerinscientificresearchinstitutes,collegesandenterprises.二、 培養要求IISkillsProfile本專業畢業生應系統地掌握堅實的理論和專業知識，具有較強的分析問題和解決問題的能力，能夠適應社會發展的需要，具有在計算機科學技術相關領域從事技術開發、管理、維護、教學和科學研究工作的能力。具體體現在以下幾個方面。具有良好的思想政治素質，熱愛祖國，擁護中國共產黨的領導，有為國家富強民族昌盛而奮斗的強烈事業心和責任感。具備較好的人文、藝術和社會科學基礎，初步樹立正確的世界觀、人生觀和價值觀，具有良好的道德修養、文化素養和健康的身體心理素質。系統地掌握本專業領域的基本理論、基本知識，以及計算機系統的分析和設計的基本方法。具有從事工程開發的堅實的專業基礎知識，初步掌握本學科工程技術項目的思想、方法、技術路線；具有規范的工程素質，動手能力強，掌握多種專業技能。具有一定的計算思維能力、算法設計與分析能力、程序設計能力、計算機系統的認知、分析、設計和應用的能力。具有主動學習、概括總結和信息獲取能力，良好的文字和口頭表達能力，創新意識和創新思維。了解與計算機行業相關的法規和計算機科學與技術的發展動態，具有學習跟蹤新技術的能力。較好掌握一門外語，熟悉文獻檢索、資料查詢的基本方法，具有獲取信息的能力。Thespecialtygraduatescansystematicallygraspfirmtheoryandprofessionalknowledge,andtheymusthavetheabilitiesofanalyzinganddealingwithproblemstofitinwiththeneedsofthesociety.Theycanbeengagedindeveloping,managing,maintaining,teachingandinvestigatingworkincomputerscienceandtechnologyfields.Thefollowingrepresentstheseconcretely.Thegraduateshavegoodideologicalandpoliticalquality.TheylovemotherlandandsupporttheleadingofChineseCommunist,andtheyhavehighenterpriseandresonsibilityofstrivingforthecountryandnationflourishes.Thegraduateshavefinebasisofdivisionofhumanities,artandsocialscienceandapreliminarycorrectworldview,philosophyandsenseofworth.Theyhavenicemoralcultivation,cultureliteracyandhealthybodyandmentality.Thegraduatescansystematicallygraspbasictheoryandknowledgeandbasicmethodofanalyzinganddesigningcomputersystem.Thegraduateshavefirmandprofessionalbasicknowledgefordevelopingengineering,andtheycaninitiativelygrasptheidea,methodandtechnologyrouteoftheengineeringtechnologyitems.And,theyalsopossesnormativeengineeringquality,highpracticeperformanceandseveralprofessionalskills.Thegraduateshavesomeabilitiesofcomputationalthinking,designingandanalyzingalgorithm,developingprogram,learning,designingandapplyingcomputersystem.Thegraduateshaveabilitiesoflearningontheirowninitiative,summarizing,obtaininginformation,nicewritingandoralexpressing,andtheyshouldholdinnovativeconsciousnessandidea.Thegraduatesshouldunderstandtherulesofcomputerindustryandthedevelopmentofcomputerscienceandtechnology,andtheyshouldhavetheabilityoflearningandtracingnewtechnology.Thegraduatescangraspaforeignlanguageandknowbasicmethodofdocumentindexinganddataquery,andtheyhaveobtaininginformationability.三、專業特點I"CharacteristicSpecialty本專業是一個強化基礎、面向應用、加強實踐、分類培養，以應用為主的寬口徑專業，培養能從事計算機軟件、網絡系統設計、開發和研究的高級工程技術人才。計算機科學與技術專業從第六學期開始，設有網絡工程、軟件工程兩個專業模塊方向，指導學生根據自身發展方向選擇。課程體系貫徹理論與實踐并重、知識與能力并重的原則，強化計算機工程實踐能力的多方面訓練，注重創新性思維的開發，培養學生既具有扎實的理論和專業知識，又具有開拓性、創造性解決工程實際問題的能力。Thespecialtyisawidebornespecialtywhichisstrengtheningbasis,facingapplication,intensifyingpracticeandclassifiedtraining.Thetraininggoalistoeducateseniorengineeringtechnologypersonswhocandevelopandinvestigatecomputersoftwareandnetwork.Fromthesixthterm,computerscienceandtechnologyspecialtysetstwomoduledirectionswhicharenetworkengineeringandsecurityanddatabaseandsoftwareengineering.Theclasssystemcarriesouttherulesoflayingequalstressontheoryandpractice,knowledgeandcapability.Itstrengthensseveraltrainingsofcomputerengineeringpracticeandemphasizesdevelopmentofinnovatingthinking.Iteducatesstudentswhohavesteadytheory,professionalknowledgeandtrailblazingandcansolvepracticalproblemsinnovatively.四、 主干學科與主要課程NMajorDisciplines&MajorCourses主干學科：計算機應用技術、計算機軟件與理論MajorDisciplines:ComputerApplicationTechnology,ComputerSoftwareandTheory主要課程：高級語言程序設計（C語言）、離散數學、數據結構、電工與電子技術、微機原理與接口技術、計算機網絡、數據庫原理、計算機組成原理、軟件工程、操作系統、編譯原理、數據庫開發技術、面向對象系統分析與建模、軟件測試技術、Web開發技術、信息安全導論等。在專業基礎課、專業課和（全）專業選修課基礎上，開設兩個專業模塊，即網絡工程方向和軟件工程方向。各專業模塊方向必修的專業模塊課程及其實踐性環節主要安排在第六、七兩個學期進行。MajorCourses:High-levelLanguageProgramming（Clanguage）,DiscreteMathematics,DataStructure,ElectricalandElectronicTechnology,ComputerPrinciplesandInterfaceTechniques,ComputerNetwork,DatabasePrinciples,PrinciplesofComputerComposition,SoftwareEngineering,OperatingSystem,PrincipleofCompiling,DatabaseDevelopmentTechnology,AnalysisAndModelingofObject-OrientedSystems,SoftwareTestTechnology,WebDevelopmentTechnology,IntroductionToInformationSecurity,etc.Basedonprofessionalbasiccourses,professionalcoursesandprofessionaloptionalcourses,thespecialtysetstwomoduledirections,i.e.,networkengineeringandsoftwareengineering.Thecompulsorycoursemodulesandpracticeteachinglinksofthemoduledirectionsaremainlyarrangedinthesixthandseventhterm.五、 學制與學位VLengthofProgramandDegree學制：四年LengthofProgram:FourYears學位：符合《河南科技大學普通本科學生學士學位授予辦法》規定的畢業生授予工學學士學位。DegreeGranted:EngineeringbachelordegreecanbegrantedtograduatesaccordingtotheguidelineofBachelorDegreeGrantingApproachforUndergraduatesinHenanUniversityofScienceandTechnology.

六、最低畢業學分要求WGraduationCreditCriteria通識教育學分GeneralEducationCourses學科平臺課程學分BasicDisciplinaryCourses專業方向課程學分SpecializedCourses實踐教學學分PracticeTrainingSchedule總學分Total必修學分RequiredCredit課內素質教育學分TaughtQualityEducationCredit學科基礎必修課學分RequiredBasicDisciplinaryCoursesCredit學科基礎選修課學分ElectiveBasicDisciplinaryCoursesCredit專業方向必修課學分RequiredSpecializedCoursesCredit專業方向選修課學分ElectiveSpecializedCoursesCredit必修學分RequiredCredit課外素質教育學分Extra-curriculumCredit1853810685126424七、教學進程計劃表和TaughtCourseScheduleClassificar課Cot程e類別tionCourseNa課； 程性質:ure課程名稱CourseTitle學分Credit學時分配HoursDistributionPaGr■考試ce考查d^建/修讀學期edTourseDepart^課單位-OfferingentM學時Tafgh論a驗Pr哩-踐大學英語(1)CollegeEnglish(1)3.55656考試1外語大學英語(2)CollegeEnglish(2)46464考查2外語大學英語(3)CollegeEnglish(3)46464考查3外語GenHalEducationCoiRequired大學英語(4)CollegeEnglish(4)46464考試4外語體育⑴「PhysicalEducation⑴13232考查1體育識修體育(2)PhysicalEducation(2)13232考查2體育課課體育(3)PhysicalEducation(3)13232考查3體育程體育(4)PhysicalEducation(4)13232考查4體育思想道德修養與法律基礎Morals.EthicsandFundamentalsofLaw2.54040考查1馬院毛澤東思想和中國特色社會主義理論體系概論IntroductiontoMaoZedongThoughtandSocialismwithChineseCharacteristics4.57272考試5馬院

Classifiesr課Cot程e類別tionCourseNa課； 程性質ure課程名稱CourseTitle學分Credit學時分配HoursDistributionPaGra|試ce考查dCu建e/修讀學期edTeourseDepart^課單位-Offeringent贏學時Taugh論tEx驗Pr哩-踐軍事理論MilitaryTheory23232考查3體育馬克思主義基本原理MarxismPhilosophy34848考試1馬院中國近現代史綱要OutlineofContemporaryandModernChineseHistory23232考查3馬院專業導論Introductiontoprofessional11616考查1電信計算機文化基礎FoundationofComputer1.5401624考查1電信形勢與政策SituationandPolicy21286464考查1-8馬院小計Subtotal387846962464課(pUbbe素禮質教育(全校會))人文社科類HumanitiesandSocialSciencesCourses2要求全體學生至少取得10學分，每類課程至少選修2學分。Allstudentsarerequiredtoachieveatleasttencredits,andatleasttwocreditsarerequiredineachcategory.課程設置見附件(Seeappendix)管理娜類"泗EconomicsandManagementCourses2藝術教育類ArtsEducationCourses2自然科學類NaturalSciencesCourses2就業指導類CareerGuidanceCourses2小計Subtotal10Bas學D科平臺課程—學八isciplinaryCoiRec科red基礎Courses修課高等數學A(1)HigherMathematicsA(1)58080考試1數學高等數學A(2)HigherMathematicsA(2)5.58888考試2數學大學物理A(1)CollegePhysicsA(1)3.556560考試2物理大學物理A(2)CollegePhysicsA(2)3.556560考試3物理實驗物理AExperimentalPhysicsA1.548016/32考查2/3物理uses ■線性代數LinearAlgebra232320考試3數學概率與數理統計ProbabilityandStatistics2.540400考試4數學高級語言程序設計High-levelLanguageProgramming5806020考試1電信離散數學DiscreteMathematics4.572720考試1電信電工與電子技術BElectricandElectronicTechnologyB5887216考查2電信數據結構DataStructure5806416考試2電信數據庫原理DatabasePrinciple4645410考試3電信計算機網絡ComputerNetwork4645410考試3電信

Classifiesr課Cou程類別tionCourseNa課ure學時分配HoursDistributionPaGra|dCigee/修讀學期edTCotirseDepart^課單位-Offeringent； 程性質課程名稱CourseTitle學分Credit贏學時Ta理h論tEx驗Pr哩-踐試ce考查計算機組成原理PrincipleofComputerOrganization464568考試4電信微機原理與接口技術BPrinciplesandInterfaceofMicrocomputerB464568考試5電信操作系統OperatingSystem464568考試5電信編譯原理-PrincipleofCompiling348408考試6電信專業英語SpecialtyEnglish232320考查6電信小計Subtotal681120968152電信面向對象程序設計（全部限選）Object-orientedProgramming3483216考查2電信學科veC算法設計與分析-AlgorithmDesignandAnalysis232320考查4電信EleJava/.net程序設計（全部限選）ourses Java/.netProgramming3483216考查4電信基礎計算機系統結構-ComputerSystemArchitecture232320考查6電信選修課計算機圖形學ComputerGraphics232248考查6電信小計Subtotal1219215240數據庫開發技術DatabaseDevelopmentTechnology348408考查3電信專Rec業1軟件工程SoCWafe^Engineering3.5564016考試5電信方向必面向對象系統分析與建模Object-orientedSystemAnalysisandModeling348408考查6電信修reEng軟件測試技術SoftwareTestingTechnology2.540328考查6電信SpeCjaliSoftwszed軟ineering 小計Subtotal1219215240業方向件工Oracle/SQLServer數據庫管理（本方向限選）DatabaseManagementofOracle/SQLServer2.540328考查4電信Collies程程專Ele業v可視化程序設計VisualProgramming3483216考查5電信方向Linux與嵌入式系統（本方向限選）Linux&EmbeddedSystem2322012考查5電信Course修課軟件項目管理SoftwareProjectManagement2.540328考查7電信專業前沿技術SpecialtyFrontierTechnologies2.540328考查7電信小計Subtotal12.520014852

Classificar課CoUjrs(類別tionCourseNa課； 程性質ure課程名稱CourseTitle學分Credit學時分配HoursDistributionPaGr■考試ce考查dCo建/修讀學期edTeourseDepart^課單位-Offeringent贏學時Ta理h論tEx驗Pr哩-踐Netwo網絡工程專Rec業1方向必rkE修課數據庫開發技術DatabaseDevelopmentTechnology348408考查3電信eM開發技術WebDevelopmentTechnology3483216考查4電信信息安全導論IntroductiontoInformationSecurity2.540328考查5電信軟件工程netwareEngineering3.5564016考試5電信小計Subtotal1219214448專Ele業、方向Coui（修課Liunx與嵌入式系統（本方向限選）Linux&EmbeddedSystem2322012考查5電信電子商務技術ElectronicCommerceTechnologies348408考查6電信移動互聯網開發技術（本方向限選）MobileInternetDevelopmentTechnology3483216考查6電信網絡應用與管理 ’NetworkApplicationandManagement2.540328考查7電信專業前沿技術SpecialtyFrontierTechnologies2.540328考查7電信小計Subtotal1320815652備注：專業方向課程模塊分兩個方向：軟件工程和網絡工程，任選其一。Note:Thespecializeddirectioncoursemodulesaredividedintotwodirections:SoftwareEngineeringandNetworkEngineering.Chooseonearbitrarily.八、實踐教學進程表IXPracticeTrainingSchedule1.軟件工程(SoftwareEngineering)實踐環節名稱PracticeCoursesTitle學分周數建議學期開課單位CreditsWeeksSuggestedTermCourse-offingDepartment入學教育與軍訓EnrolmentEducationandMilitaryTraining221學生處認識實習CognitionPractice112電信面向對象課程設計CourseDesignofObject-orientedProgramming222電信數據結構課程設計CourseDesignofDataStructure223電信數據庫原理課程設計CourseDesignofDatabaseprinciple223電信計算機網絡課程設計CourseDesignofComputerNetwork113電信思政課社會實踐IdeologicalandPoliticalSocialPractice333,5,7馬院計算機組成原理課程設計CourseDesignofPrincipleofComputerOrganization224電信

Java/.net應用開發訓練TrainonJava/.netApplicationDevelopment224電信Oracle/SQLServer數據庫管理CourseDesignofDatabaseManagementofOracle/SQLServe