長風破浪會有時，直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區的她2023年湖南三一工業職業技術學院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請謹慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Modern

science

has

givenclearevidence

____smoking

canleadtomanydiseases.答案：C2.ThecompanyinSuzhouproducedquantitiesoffirst-classsilk,mostofthem

____toEurope.A．sellingB．soldC．weresoldD．areselling答案：B解析：都好不能連接兩個句子，故選擇B項，句子后半部分為獨立主格結構。A項為邏輯錯誤。【標簽】獨立主格結構3.句型轉化.答案：1.if/whetherwas

2.thathavelost

3.wasindebt

4.cutdown5.themostbeautiful4.假如你是李華，美國一所友好學校準備與你們學校共同創辦一份中學生英文刊物，該校格林先生來信詢問有關情況。請你給她寫封回信，假如你是李華，美國一所友好學校準備與你們學校共同創辦一份中學生英文刊物，該校格林先生來信詢問有關情況。請你給她寫封回信，主要內容如下：

l表示贊成。

l提出你喜歡的欄目。

l簡要說明理由。

注意：

1.詞數100左右。

2.新的開頭和結尾已為你寫好。

3.適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。

4.參考欄目：欄目-column答案：DearMr.Green,Iamveryexcitedtolearnthatwearegoingtostartamagazinetogether.Thatsoundsgreat!AndIdefinitelyagreewithyouonthat.Someofthecolumnswhichyoumentionedintheletterarereallymycupoftea.Say,“cultureexpress”givesusabetterunderstandingoftheworld.Sincepeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldhavedifferentvalues,it’snecessarytolearnfromeachother.Thiswillofferawonderfulchance.Apartfromthat,“blurtout”isprettygoodforChinesestudentstolearnEnglishidiomsandimproveoralEnglish.Lastbutnotleast,“entertainment”issocool!Thepopularsingers,actorsandcelebritiesaresocatchyandattractivethatyouabsolutelycan’tmissit!Teenagersarejustfondofthetrendythings.Well,Ican’tlistmore.Ireallycan’twaittoreadthatmagazine!Yoursfaithfully,LiHua解析：要用地道的英語，正確的句式，恰當表述要點的闡述意思。5.NewarchaeologicaldiscoverssuggestthattradebetweenEuropeandAsiaalongtheSilk

Roadprobablybeganinsomeformmanycountriesearlierthanoncethought.Thefindings,coupledwithawideningrangeofscientificandhistoricalresearch,couldaddafascinatingnew

pagetotheepicoftheSilkRoad.

ThelatestandmostsurprisingdiscoveryispiecesofsilkfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummyfromabout1000BC,longbeforeregulartrafficontheSilkRoadandatleastonethousandyearsbeforesilkwaspreviouslythoughttobeusedinEgypt.Otherresearchmayextendhumanactivityalongthisroutebackevenfurther,perhapsamillionyearstothemigrationofhumanancestorsintoeasternAsia.

TheofficialoriginofEast-Westcommercealongtheroadisusuallyplacedinthelate2ndcenturyBCwhenanagentoftheChineseEmperorWu-direturnedfromadangeroussecretmission（使命）acrossthedesertintotheremotehighcountryofCentralAsia.Theagent,ZhangQian,travelledasfarasAfghanistanandbroughtbackknowledgeofevenmoredistantlandssuchasPersia,SyriaandaplaceknownasLijien,perhapsRome.Historianshavecalledthisoneofthemostimportantjourneysinancienttimes.Hisjourneyopenedthewayforwhathavebeenthoughttobethefirstindirectcontactsbetweentheancientworld’stwosuperpowers,ChinaandRome.Chinesesilk,firsttradedtocentralAsiantribesforwarhorsesandtotheParthiansofoldPersiainexchangeforacrobatsandostricheggs,wassoonfindingitswaythroughanetworkofmerchantstotheluxurymarketsofRome.

ButthenewdiscoveriesshowthatChinesesilkwasapparentlypresentintheWestlongbeforetheHanemperorstartedorganizedtradeovertheSilkRoad.TheresearchcouldchangethinkingabouttheearlyhistoryofworldtradeandprovideinsightsintothemysteryofjusthowandwhenEuropeandtheMediterraneanlandsfirstbecameawareofthegloriouscultureattheotherendofEurasia.

小題1:Theword“coupled”inthefirstparagraphcouldbestbereplacedby______.A．producedB．contributedC．doubledD．combined小題2:ThesilkthreadfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummysuggeststhat______.A．EgyptianshadprobablytravelledtoChinatobuysilkB．tradealongtheSilkRoadbeganearlierthanoncethoughtC．historicalresearchoftenachievesfascinatingresultsD．newlightcannowbethrownonancienttradingpractices小題3:UntilrecentlymosthistoriansbelievedthattradealongtheSilkRoad_______.A．originatedinthe2ndcenturyBCB．extendedhumanmigrationintoeasternAsiaC．beganamillionyearsagoD．primarilybenefitedtheEgyptians小題4:HistorianshavealwaysconsideredZhangQian’smissionimportantbecausetheybelieve______.A．bebroughtbackknowledgeofRometotheemperorB．bediscoveredtheSilkRoadC．behelpedestablishEast-WesttradeD．betravelledasfarasAfghanistan答案：小題1:D小題2:B小題3:A小題4:C解析：小題1:詞義猜測。上一句提到了新的考古發現，由此可以推斷這些新的發現“連同”大范圍的科學和歷史研究。小題2:推理判斷。結合第一段第一句話的內容以及第二段第一句的內容可知答案。小題3:細節理解。結合第三段的內容可知答案。小題4:推理判斷。根據第三段后半部分中的內容可推測歷史學家認為張賽出使西式幫助建立了東西的貿易往來。6.假設你是李越,你的加拿大筆友Steve來信說,他和他的一些同學正在學中文,請你推薦兩本學中文的詞典.根據下表提供的信息,請你給他寫一封回信.

英漢/漢英詞典新華字典

收詞（字）18,000（英語）20,000（漢語）10,000

價格52元11元

特點大量例子、用法說明,適合初學者中國最常用的漢語字典

參考詞匯:

·推薦recommend（V.）

·英漢/漢英詞典TheEnglish-ChineseChinese-EnglishDictionary（ECCED）

·新華字典XinhuaDictionary（XD）答案：DearSteve,I’msopleasedtolearnthatyouandyourclassmatesarelearningChinese.I’dliketorecommendthefollowingtwodictionaries.TheEnglish-Chinese/Chinese-EnglishDictionaryisreallyagoodoneforbeginners.Ithas18,000Englishwordsand20,000Chinesewords.Besidesplentyofexamples,ithasmanynotestellingyoubowtouseaword.XinhuadictionaryisthemostpopularChinesedictionary,andithasavocabularyof10,000words.ItmayalsobeusefultosomeadvancedlearnersofChinese.Ofthetwo,ECCEDisthemoreexpensive,costing52yuan,andXDcosts11yuan.Pleaseletmeknowifyouwantmetobuythesedictionaries.Yours,LiYue解析：本文要完成的是書信的主要部分，因此不需要注意格式，但是不能遺漏要點。本文要點齊全，內容完整，詳略得到。介紹的時候，層次清晰，逐一舉例。文章流暢而連貫。有很多關于詞匯和字典的表述，值得我們積累。7.—DidShirleyholdthepartyinhernewhouse?

—No.Therooms_____.

A.hadbeenpainted

B.werebeingpainted

C.willbepainting

D.havepainted答案：B8.—

CanIsitatthetable?

—Sorry,butit_____already.

A.wastaken

B.hastaken

C.hasbeentaken

D.willbetaken答案：C9.—ForeigntradehasbeendevelopingveryfastinGuangdong.

—Yes.GuangdongisChina’slargestprovince___foreigntradevolume.A．intermsofB．inplaceofC．inchargeofD．infavorof答案：A解析：“從……角度”；B“代替”；C“負責……”。本題所指的是“廣東在外貿這一塊是處于領先地位”，因此選A。10.1.WhentheGreekshad_____thePersians,asoldierranfromMarathontoAthens.

A.won

B.bitten

C.beaten

D.hit

2.TherewasalargeboxbehindthedoorandPetercouldn't_____fallingoveritinthedarkness.

A.help

B.resist

C.avoid

D.prevent

3.Violentprogramsontelevisionmayhaveabad_____onchildren.

A.affection

B.pressure

C.influence

D.control答案：CCC解析：1.beatsb.打敗某人。beatsb.blackandblue(把某人打得鼻青臉腫)。hit,擊,擊中:hitamanonthehead(打在人的頭上);hitatsb.(向某人打去)。strike(="hit",giveablowatblowsto)打,擊:strikeamanonthechin(打在某人的下巴上)。win贏得,用作此義時,后不能接某人;可以說winamatch,avictory,thefirstprize等。2.avoid避免(后接動詞或名詞):Hetriedtoavoidansweringmyquestions.can't(couldn't)helpdoingsth.禁不住做不由自主地做。can't(couldn't)resistdoingsth.禁不住做:Icouldn'tresistlaughing.3.haveainfluenceon對...有影響；11.—Haveyoueverseenanythinglikethatbefore?

—No,_____anythinglikethatbefore.[

]A.Ineverhaveseen

B.neverIhaveseen

C.neverhaveIseen

D.Ihaveseen答案：C12._____whatthesixblindmensaidsounded！A．HowfoolishlyB．HowfoolishC．WhatfoolishlyD．Whatfoolish答案：B解析：此題為感嘆句。句中有系動詞sound，它后面應接形容詞。該句可改為：Whatthesixblindmensaidsoundedfoolish.故選B。13.—HaveyouheardofLoulan?

—Ofcourse.Itisbelieved_____manyyearsago.[

]A.thatitcoveredoverbysandstorms

B.thatitiscoveredoverbysandstorms

C.tobecoveredoverbysandstorms

D.tohavebeencoveredoverbysandstorms答案：D14.I'vemadeamistake,thoughIdidn't________.A．intendB．intendsoC．intendtoD．intendmaking答案：C15.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?

—Right,justtheone____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.答案：C16.—Doyoulikethematerial?

—Yes,it_____verysoft.

A.isfeeling

B.felt

C.feels

D.isfelt答案：C17.Youaswell________right.A．IareB．IamC．asIamD．asIare答案：D解析：主語是you。aswellasI（不僅是我）是狀語。18.Wherewas______youfoundmylostbike?答案：B19.Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress;untiltodaywe

havereachedastage_____wehavealmostnorightsatall.答案：A20.Spendyourtimejustonthethingsyoufind_____.答案：D21.—

Howarethethingsinyourvillage?

—Modernfarmingmethodshavebeenbroughtinandthevillagersare_____nowthanbefore.[

]

A.welloff

B.betteroff

C.badlyoff

D.worseoff答案：B22.AlthoughIhadreadthebookassignedbytheprofessorseveraltimes,itdidn’tmakeany______tome.A．meaningB．importanceC．senseD．significance答案：C解析：Cmakesense“有意義”。句意為：雖然我把教授布置的書讀了好幾遍，但是我仍看不懂它。23.Ifelt_____myheartwouldburstwithjoywhenIheardthenewsthatChang'eIwassentupsuccessfully

toturnaroundthemoon.答案：C24._____withagoodeducationcanapplyforthejob.A．WhoB．WhoeverC．AnyoneD．Whoever答案：C解析：介詞短語withagoodeducation為修飾anyone的定語【標簽】名詞性從句和短語作定語修飾不定代詞的區別25.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered____and____ontheheadwitharod.[

]

A.toattack;hit

B.tobeattacked;tobehit

C.attacking;behit

D.havingbeenattacked;hit答案：D26.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit______seriously.

[

]A.damaged

B.hadbeendamaged

C.haddamaged

D.wasbeingdamaged答案：B27.E

Mostofusareusedtoseasons.Eachyear,springfollowswinter,whichfollowsautumn,whichfollowssummer,whichfollowsspring.Andwinteriscolderthansummer.Buttheearthgoesthroughtemperaturecyclesovermuchlongerperiodsthanthosethatweexperience.

Between65,000and35,000yearsago,theplanetwasmuchcolderthanitisnow.Duringthattimethetemperaturealsochangedalot,withperiodsofwarmingandcooling.Icemeltedduringthewarmperiods,whichmadesealevelsrise.Waterfrozeagainduringthecoldperiods.

AnewstudyfromSwitzerlandshedslightonwhereicesheetsmeltedduringtheiceage.

Itnowseemsthattheicemeltedatbothendsoftheearth,ratherthanjustineithernorthernorsouthernareas.ThissurprisedtheresearchersfromtheUniversityofBern.

Scientistshavelongassumed(認為)thatmostoftheicethatmeltedwasintheNorthernhemisphere(半球)duringthe30,000-year-longiceage.ThatbeliefwasheldbecausetheNorthPoleissurroundedbyland,whiletheSouthPoleissurroundedbytheAntarcticOcean.Itiseasierforicesheetstogrowonland.Ifsurroundedbysea,theicecaneasilyjustsliptotheoceaninsteadofbuildingup.

Theresearchersusedacomputermodeltolookatthewaystheicecouldmeltandhowitmightaffectsealevels.Theycomparedtheseresultstoevidence(跡象)ofhowtemperaturesandcurrentsactuallychangedduringthattime.

ThemodelshowedthatifitwasonlyintheNorthernhemispherethaticemelted,therewouldbeabiggereffectonoceancurrents(洋流)andseatemperaturesthanwhatactuallyhappened.StudiessuggestthatmeltingjustintheSouthernhemispherewouldhavebeenimpossible,too.

Theonlyreasonableconclusion,thescientistscouldmake,wasthattheicemeltedequallyintheNorthandtheSouth.

Itisstillamystery(謎)astowhatcausedthetemperaturechangesthatcausedtheicetomelt.

72.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_____.

A.wehaveexperiencedtemperaturecyclessincetheybegan

B.whatcausedicetomeltisstillunknown

C.theplanetwasmuchcolderthanitisnowbetween65,000and35,000yearsago,duringwhichtimetemperaturehardlychanged

D.beforethenewstudy,scientistslongbelievedthaticemeltedjustineithernorthernorsouthernareas

73.Theunderlinedphrase"shedslighton"（inParagraph3）canbereplacedby_____.

A.throwsdoubtsonB.beatsdownonC.makesitclearD.makeslightof

74.Thefirsttwoparagraphswerewritten_____.

A.toleaduptothesubjectthaticemeltedduringthe30,000-year-longiceage

B.todescribewhattheweatherwaslikeduringtheiceage

C.tocompareclimatenowadayswiththatoftheiceage

D.toexplainwhatatemperaturecycleis

75.Whichofthefollowingbestshowstherelationshipbetweenice,oceancurrentsandtemperaturesaccordingtothetext?

A.Icecaneasilyslipintotheocean.

B.Temperatureandcurrentschangedasaresultoficemelting.

C.Temperaturechangesleadtoicemeltingorwaterfreezing,whichinturnhasaneffectonoceancurrentsandtemperature.

D.Icemeltedandthenfrozeagainduetotemperature.答案：DCAC解析：72.D。推理判斷題。根據第四段第一句“冰川是在地球兩極融化的，而非在某一極”推知在新的研究結果之前，科學家們長期認為“冰川是在地球一極融化的”。73.C。猜測詞義題。短語在第三段，但要根據第四段第一句推斷。新的研究結果已解決了冰川時期冰川在哪兒融化的問題。由此推出shedlighton意為“使事情清楚明白地顯示”，因此選C項。74.A。推理判斷題。前兩段提到氣溫循環和冰川時代的氣溫狀況，這都在為冰川時期“冰川融化”的話題作鋪墊。75.C。推理判斷題。從倒數第三段第一句可知。28.At_____endofthemeeting,ourheadmasterencouragedallofustogoto______college.答案：D29.MyknowledgeofHongKongcameonlyfromsomemovies:a______ofcriminalsarepursuedbythepoliceinthenarrowstreetsandthentheyhaveafight.A．groupB．teamC．classD．gang答案：D解析：D“一伙”。A“組”；B“隊”；C“種類，等級”。30.Wehaven'tdiscussedyet________wearegoingtoplace

ournewfurniture.答案：D31.NEWYORK-OneinfiveU.S．workersregularlyattendsafter-workdrinkswithcoworkers,wherethemostcommonmishapsrangefrombadmouthinganotherworkertodrinkingtoomuch,accordingtoastudyreleasedonTuesday．

Mostworkersattendso-calledhappyhourstobondwithcolleagues,although15percentgotohearthelatestofficegossipand13percentgobecausetheyfeelnecessary,saidthesurveyconductedforCareerB,anonlinejobsite．Astowhathappenswhentheafter-workdrinksflow,16percentreportedbad-mouthingacolleague,10percentsharedasecretaboutacolleagueand8percentsaidtheydranktoomuchandactedunprofessionally．Fivepercentsaidtheyhadsharedasecretaboutthecompany,and4percentconfessedtosingingkaraoke．While21percentofthosewhoattendedsaidhappyhoursweregoodfornetworking,85percentsaidattendinghadnothelpedthemgetclosertosomeonehigheruporgetabetterposition．Anequalnumberofmenandwomensaidtheyattendedhappyhourswithco-workers,withyoungerworkersaged25to34mostlikelyandworkersover55leastlikelytoattend．Overall,21percentofworkersattendhappyhourswithco-workersand;ofthosenearlyaquartergoatleastonceamonth.

ThesurveywasconductedonlinebyHarrisInteractiveonbehalfofCareerBamong6,987full-timeemployeesbetweenFebruary11andMarch13．HarrisInteractivesaidtheresultshadasamplingerrorofplusorminus1.2percentagepoints.

56．HarrisInteractivemadethesurveytofindout________.

A．howU.S．workersspendtheirafter-worktime

B．whatU.S．workersdoatafter-workdrinks

C．therelationshipsbetweenU.S．workers

D．whoaremostlikelytoattendafter-workdrinks

57．________ofworkerswhoattendafter-workdrinksspeakillofacolleague.

A．4percent

B．8percent

C．16percent

D．10percent

58．Accordingtothepassage,mostofthosesurveyedbelievedattendingafter-workdrinks________．

A．benefitedthemalotB．couldprovideinformation

C．onlymadethemrelaxed

D．wasofnohelptothem

59．Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_________.

A．workersover55don’tliketoattendhappyhoursatall

B．about75%ofworkersgomorethanonceamonth

C．10.5%ofmaleworkersattendhappyhourswithco-workers

D．about700workerssurveyedsharedasecretaboutaco-worker

60．Afterthesurvey,itcanbeinferredthat_________.

A．alltheworkersopposeafter-workdrinks

B．theworkersmaychangetheirattitudestowardsafter-workdrinks

C．alltheworkerssupportafter-workdrinks

D．alltheworkersaresuggestedgoingtoattendafter-workdrinks答案：56．B。57．C。58．D。59．D。60．B。解析：56.推理判斷題。根據第一段“OneinfiveU.S．workersregularlyattendsafter-workdrinkswithcoworkers,wherethemostcommonmishapsrangefrombadmouthinganotherworkertodrinkingtoomuch,accordingtoastudyreleasedonTuesday．”可知美國工人下班后經常聚會喝酒，而主要內容不是說別人壞話，就是飲酒過量。因此推斷，這項調查的目的是為了弄清楚工人下班后喝酒時干什么。57．細節理解題。根據第二段“16percentreportedbad-mouthingacolleague,”可知bad-mouthing是“說壞話”的意思。58．細節理解題。根據第二段“85percentsaidattendinghadnothelpedthemgetclosertosomeonehigheruporgetabetterposition.”可知85%的人認為這種聚會沒什么好處。59.推理判斷題。“.….．workersover55leastlikelytoattend”意思是55歲以上的工人很少去聚會喝酒，并不能說明他們都不喜歡，所以A不正確。“.….．nearlyaquartergoatleastonceamonth”近四分之一的每周去一次并不意味著剩下的四分之三的人每周就去兩次以上，還有些人可能不會去，所以B也不對。文章中沒有確切的信息說明男工中有10.5%的人參加聚會，因此C也不對。60．推理判斷題。綜合文章介紹的情況，85%美國工人下班后經常聚會喝酒并沒有益處，因此被調查者應該會改變對這種聚會的態度。A，C，D選項太絕對。32.Areyouabigfanofpirate（海盜）stories?Doyouknowhowtotalklikeapirate?YoucanhavefunonSeptember19th.ThisspecialholidayiscalledInternationalTalkLikeAPirateDay.Itwasinventedin1995bytwoyoungAmericans,JohnBaurandMarkSummers.

Thesetwogoodfriendscameupwiththisideawhentheywereplayingracquetball,andbegantotalklikepirates.Atthatmoment,theythought,“Youngpeopleareinterestedinpirate.Butthereisnosuchachanceforpeopletogettogethertoshareit.Whynothaveadaywheneverybodytalkslikeapirate?”TheydecidedtomakeSeptember19ththedate.Sincethen,BaurandSummershavetriedhardtopromoteTalkLikeAPirateDay.AsBaursaid,“We'vetalkedlikepirates,andencouragedseveralofourfriendstodosoeverySeptember19th.”

Atfirst,thisdaywasonlyknownbyafewpeople.In2002,BaurandSummerssentaletterabouttheirinventedholidaytoDaveBarry.Thiscolumnist（專欄作家）reallylikedtheiridea.Hepromotedtheholidayandmadeitknowntomoreandmorepeople.Now,ithasreallybecomeaninternationalholiday.OnTalkLikeAPirateDay,youneedtodresslikeapirate.Youshouldwearabighatormaybecoveroneofyoureyes.Youcanpretendtobeanykindofpiratethatyoucanfindinanystoryormovie.

Havingfunandbeingrelaxedarenottheonlybestthingsabouttheholiday.Youngpeoplesharethesameinterestandchildhooddreamsthatday.That'swhyitiswelcomedbysomanypeople,especiallyyoungpeople.

Unliketraditionalholidays,InternationalTalkLikeAPirateDayisabrandnewholidaywhichisinventedbytheyouththemselvesandcelebratedbythemselvestoo.BecauseofBaurandSummers'imaginationandcreativity,thousandsofyoungpeople'spiratedreamcometrue.Nexttime,whenyouhaveagoodidea,whynotshareitwithyourfiendsandinsistonyourbelief?Maybeyoucancreateanotherwonderfulholidayfortheyouthinthefuture.

小題1:HowdidJohnBaurandMarkSummersinventthespecialholiday?A．ManyyoungpeopleaskedthemtodoitB．TheydiditjustforpleasureC．TheythoughtouttheideabychanceandimaginationD．Theydiditinordertohonorpirates小題2:Whyaretheholidaybecomemoreandmorepopular？.A．Youcanhavefunandrelaxyourselffreely.B．youngpeoplecanexchangeideasanddreamsonthedayC．youngpeoplecanhavefunandberelaxed.D．youcanplaytheroleofthepirateinthemovieontheday小題3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ItwasDaveBarrywhomademorepeopleknowtheholiday.B．TalkLikeAPirateDayisayoung,activeandlivelyholidayC．ThankstoJohnBaurandMarkSummers’imaginationandcreativity,alotofpeoplerealizetheirpiratedream.D．Theholidayhasbeenpopularsincethebirthofit.小題4:Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanshowthattheholidayisspecial?A．Ithasalonghistory.B．Itisawonderfulandinstructiveholiday.C．Itisabrandnewholidayinventedandcelebratedbytheyouththemselves.D．Peoplecanmaketheirdreamcometrueonthisday.小題5:Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitleofthepassage？A．Canyoutalklikeapirate?B．Youngpeople’spiratedreamC．JohnBaurandMarkSummersD．September19th,—adayinhonorofpirates答案：小題1:C小題2:B小題3:D小題4:C小題5:A解析：小題1:本題考查理解細節信息的能力。由第二段“Thesetwogoodfriendscameupwiththisideawhentheywereplayingracquetball,andbegantotalklikepirates.”可知，他們是在玩球時偶然想到的主意，也就是說這個節日是在他們的豐富想象中誕生。故C項為正確答案。小題2:本題考查根據文章細節進行推理判斷的能力。由第四段“Youngpeoplesharethesameinterestandchildhooddreamsthatday.That'swhyitiswelcomedbysomanypeople,especiallyyoungpeople.”可以推知B項為最佳答案。小題3:本題考查根據文章相關信息進行正誤判斷的能力。由第三段首句“Atfirst,thisdaywasonlyknownbyafewpeople.”可知D項表述錯誤，符合題意；由第三段“Thiscolumnist（DaveBarry）reallylikedtheiridea.Hepromotedtheholidayandmadeitknowntomoreandmorepeople.”可知A項表述正確，不符合題意；由最后一段可知B,C兩項表述正確，均不符合題意。小題4:本題考查理解細節信息的能力。由“Unliketraditionalholidays,InternationalTalkLikeAPirateDayisabrandnewholidaywhichisinventedbytheyouththemselvesandcelebratedbythemselvestoo”.可知答案為C。小題5:本文講述了海盜狂歡節的由來和興起,在這一天年輕人像海盜一樣談話,傾心交流,分享共同的樂趣和童年的夢想，驕傲地宣揚著自己那芬與眾不同的年輕活力。用A項作標題更能突出節日的特點。33.TobywillnotbeinLondonnextTuesday.He_____intheHimalayas.答案：A34.______you'vegotachanceofshowingyourself,youshouldmakegooduseofit.答案：A35.—Doyouknowourtownatall?

—No,thisisthefirsttimeI

_____here.答案：A36.Aswegrowolder,welearnthe

ofourabilities.A．heightsB．scoresC．limitsD．lengths答案：C解析：height指“高度”；score指“得分，分數”；limit指“限制”；length指“長度”。此句的意思是“隨著年齡的增長，我們認識到我們能力的有限”。37.7.Althoughthecausesofcancer____，wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.

A．arebeinguncoveredB．havebeenuncoveringC．areuncoveringD．haveuncovered答案：A解析：分析語境邏輯不難發現，該空表示“現在正在被揭示”，應填現在進行時被動語態動詞形式arebeinguncovered。38.寫作（滿分30分）

假設你是李華，今年暑假欲參加英語短期培訓班。你在報紙上看到下面的廣告并將疑問標記在廣告上。請用英語給英國房東寫一封120-150詞的信，簡要介紹你的情況并就你的疑問提出詢問。答案：Onepossibleversion:DearSir/Madam,Iamwritingtointerestedintheaccommodationyouhaveofferedtosomeonetohelpwithtwochildren.Iamatwentyone-year-oldboyandIcomefromChina.IhavebeenlearningEnglishforseveralyearsandbesidesit,IcanalsospeaktwootherlanguagesfluentlywhichareSpanishandFrench.Ionceworkedinakindergartenforoneyear,soIknowhowtotakegoodcareofchildren.IamenquiringaboutthetimewhichIshouldhelpyouwiththechildrenandforhowlong.Moreoveryouhavementionedlanguages,butwedonotknowwhatlanguagesarerequested.Iwouldliketoaskabouttheexperiencewhatkindofexperience,teachingorlookingafterchildren.Lastly,Iamaskingabouttheaccommodationwhatkindofitandhowitislike.Ilookforwardtoreceivingyourletter.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua解析：略39.7.Everythingchanges_____.Whatwasnotacceptedinthepastmaybeverypopularwithpeoplenow.A．intimeB．ontimeC．fortimeD．overtime答案：D解析：短語辨析。intime及時地；ontime按時。準時；overtime隨著時間的推移。隨著時間的推移，一切都變了。過去不被人們接受的東西，現在很受人們歡迎了。故選D.40.Salesdirectorisaposition

communicationabilityisjustasimportantassales.A．whichB．thatC．whenD．where答案：D解析：考查定語從句。“銷售經理是一個職位，在這個職位上，交流能力和銷售能力一樣重要。”先行詞position在從句中充當的成分應是“onthisposition”，故選擇where。41.Icanhardlyimaginepeter

_____acrosstheAtlanticOcean(大西洋)infivedays.答案：C42.While_____

thedoglastnight,ImetwithMary.答案：C43.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.A．thatB．whichC．whereD．when答案：B解析：考察定語從句（非限定性）。本題主句部分完整，且選項包含that,which因此在考查定語從句。應先分析空格之后的句子成分，本題缺少was的表語，且空格前有逗號，應選which。句意：當他集中精力工作時，這種情況常有發生，他總是廢寢忘食。44.ToreadTolstoyand____tothenineteenthcenturyRussianliteraturearetwoexcellentreasonsfortaking

ProfessorMorrel'scourse.

A.tointroduce

B.introduce

C.beingintroduced

D.tobeintroduced答案：D45.______weallknow,thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.

A.Which

B.What

C.As

D.It答案：C46.Wehaven'tdiscussedyet

_____

wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.答案：D47.Let’skeeptothepoint,orwe

______anydecisions.A．willneverreachB．haveneverreachedC．neverreachD．neverreached答案：A解析：選A。前一個分句是祈使句，后一個分句的謂語動詞要用一般將來時，表示將要發生的事情。48.Thoughhefailedmanytimesinelection,heneverlost_____

heartandatlasthewaselected_____

president

oftheUSA.答案：D49.Letusgooutandplayfootball,

?

A.willyou

B.shallwe

C.doyou

D.dowe答案：A50.根據下列句子所給漢語意思或單詞首字母，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。1.Theheadmasterwantstohavetheopeningspeechd______byourEnglishteachernextmonth.

2.DrYuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvestswithout

_____(擴大)theareaofthefields.

3.Theproblemisso

______(令人迷惑)thatfewpeoplecanworkitout.

4.Thereisageneral

______(信念)thatthingswillsoongetbetter.

5.Theboyliftedthestonewithallhis______(力量).

6.Manyoftheyoung______

(一代)enjoyforeignmusicandfilms.

7.Iknowyoudon`tlikeherbuttrynottomakeitso______(明顯).

8.Arecentsurveyshowedthat53.3percentofChina'smiddle-classpeoplewerenots______(滿意)with

theirphysicalandmentalconditions.

9.WorldExposhaveexcitedand______(鼓舞)moreandmorepeopleintheworld.

10.Byr______(減少)excessemissions(過度排放)ofgreenhousegases,wecanputthelow-carbon

lifestyleintopracticegradually.答案：1.delivered

2.expanding

3.puzzling

4.belief

5.strength6.generation

7.obvious

8.satisfied

9.inspired

10.reducing卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Thestudentshadthelights_____foralmostthreehours.答案：B2.Onlywhenhefailedtheexam______thathedidn'tworkhard.

A.heregretted

B.didheregret

C.hadheregretted

D.doesheregret答案：B3.閱讀理解。

Ihaveaseven-year-oldsonnamedJohn.Heloveschocolates.Heoftentakeschocolatesinsteadofmeals.

Therefore,hegetsverybadteeth.Thedentist(牙醫)toldmenottolethimeatchocolatesanymore.Buthis

grandfatherdoteson(寵愛)him.HeoftenbuysJohnchocolateseventhoughheknowsthattheyarebadfor

teeth.IknowthatJohnishisonlygrandson,whoiseverythingtohim.Ireallydon'twanttomakehim

unhappy.Therefore,IalwaysallowJohntoeatthechocolatehisgrandfatherboughthim.

YesterdayeveningIkissedJohngoodnightandaskedhimtosayhisprayersbeforegoingtobed,andthen

Ilefthisbedroom.Afewminuteslater,IheardJohnshoutingwordbyword."Tomorrow-is-my-birthday.

May-God-bring-me-a-big-box-of-chocolates."Iwenttohisroomandsawhimkneelingontheground

shoutingouthisprayers.Isaid,"Don'tshout,John.YourDadissleepingnow!Godcanhearyounomatter

howsoftlyyoutalktohim."Pointingtothenextroomwherehisgrandpasleeps,Johnsaidsecretly