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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區的她2023年廣西工商職業技術學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.把下列句子變為被動語態。1.Sheisteachingtheboy.→
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2.Nowheiswateringthetrees.→
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3.Oneofthebeststudentsiswritingthereportabouttheenvironment.→
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4.Wearepaintingourclassroomnow.→
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5.Somefactoriesarepollutingtherivers.→
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6.Peoplearenothuntingwildanimals.→
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7.Look!Theirauntistakingcareofthechildren.→
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8.Isthedoctorexaminingthepatientnow?→
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9.Aretheworkersbuildingthelibrary?→
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10.Whyareyoucleaningthehouse?→
______________________________________________________________答案:1.Theboyisbeingtaught(byher).2.Thetreesarebeingwateredbyhim.3.Thereportabouttheenvironmentisbeingwrittenbyoneofthebeststudents.4.Ourclassroomisbeingpaintedbyusnow.5.Theriversarebeingpollutedbysomefactories.6.Wildanimalsarenotbeinghuntedbypeople.7.Look!Thechildrenarebeingtakencareofbytheiraunt.8.Isthepatientbeingexaminedbythedoctornow?9.Isthelibrarybeingbuiltbytheworkers?10.Whyisthehousebeingcleanedbyyou?2.Darkcloudsarea___ofrainwhileasmilea____offriendship.A.sign;gestureB.gesture;signC.sight;methodD.make;way答案:A解析:句意為:烏云是一種下雨的跡象,而笑容是一種友好的姿勢語言,表示“跡象”,用sign,而表示示意的動作,姿態用gesture.3.假設你是卜曼宜,你購買了一部某外國公司生產的手機,因有質量問題,要求該公司更換。請根據下列要點,用英文寫一封電子郵件。
要點:1.問題:手機不響鈴,不能發短信;該產品已售完,無法更換;型號新,無配件,無法維修。2.要求:公司應盡快予以更換。
注意:1.詞數為100左右;
2.參考詞匯:配件--sparepart;
3.電子郵件的開頭和結尾已為你寫好(不計入你所寫詞數);
4.已給出的電子郵件的開頭和結尾不得抄入答題卡。答案:DearSir,IamwritingtoyouforthemobilephoneofDephone-S250Iboughton20thApr.2008atTeleMallinWuhan,P.R.China.Tendaysafterthat,itdidn’tringandsendshortmessages.ThenItookittotheseller,butwastoldthatthemodelhadbeensoldoutandIhadtowaitatleastthreemonthsforanewone.Ihadnochoicebuttogototherepairman.Tomydisappointment,hesaidsinceitwasanewmodelinChina,itwasimpossibletofixitwithouttherightspareparts.IwassodesperateonhearingthatforIcannotwaitthatlong.Therefore,Ihavetorequirethatyousendmeanewoneofthesamemodelwithinamonth.Thankyouforyourconsideration.Sincerelyyours,BuManyi解析:把握內容要點齊全,語言要豐富,結構要合理。全文可以用一般過去時為基調,結合主動語態與被動語態,使文章結構完整嚴密。語言要地道而精煉。4.The________shoeswerecoveredwithmud,soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbeforethey
gotinto______car.答案:C5.找出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項。
ancient
A.educate
B.appreciate
C.sincerely
D.accent答案:B6.他們的外公把他們照顧得很好。答案:Theirgrandfathertookgoodcareofthem.解析:本題考查固定表達及時態。takecareof照顧,翻譯整個句子的時候注意用一般過去時。7.—
Didyouhave_____funattheparty?
—Yes.It's_____shamethatyoumissedit.
A.a;a
B./;/
C./;a
D.a;/答案:C8.Heisselfish.Healwaysthinks_____ofothersthanhimself.
A.little
B.much
C.less
D.more答案:C9.—HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?
—Infact,itisthefirsttimeI_____here.答案:D10.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_____NewYorkisanexample.答案:C11.Withallthenovelshewasinterestedin___,heleftthelibraryandwentbacktohisdorm.A.borrowedB.borrowingC.toborrowD.borrow答案:A解析:hewasinterestedin是定語從句,修飾allthenovels,這里考查的是with+名詞+非謂語動詞的復合結構,borrowed與allthenovels是被動的關系,所以要用到過去分詞12.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore._____,thewalkwilldomegood.A.soonerorlaterB.stillC.intimeD.besides答案:D解析:本題考查連接副詞或副詞短語的意義。Soonerorlater遲早,早晚;still但還是,依然,表轉折關系;intime及時,遲早;besides而且,加之,表遞進關系。根據題意:我不介意幫你去商店取回你的東西,何況走一走對我的身體有好處。13.ItwasTom’sfirstvisittoEngland,andhewaslookingforwardtohisfirstjourney,onLondon’sUndergroundRailway.Andagainsthisfriends’1_____,hewasdeterminedtotravel2_____.
Heenteredthestationshortlyafterfiveo’clockintheafternoon.Thisisa3_____timetotravelinLondon,4_____crowdsofpeoplegohomefromworkatthishour.He5_____tojoinalonglineofpeoplewaitingfortickets.Whenatlasthis6_____came,hehadsomedifficultyinmakinghimselfunderstoodbyt,,heticketseller.7____,hegottherightticketintheendandbyaskingpeoplethe8_____,healsofoundtherightplatform.Itwas9_____tightwithpeople.Hedidnot10_____togetonthefirsttrain,buthewasabletomovenearertotheplatformsoastobeinabetter11_____togetonthenextone.Whenthistraincamein,Tomwas12_____forwardontothetrainbythe13______ofpeoplefrombehind.Thedoorsclosedandthetrainmovedoff.Hewasunabletoseethe14_____ofthestationswherethetrain15_____,butheknewthatthestationhewantedwasthesixth16______alongtheline.Whenthetrainreachedthesixthstation,Tomgotoff,feeling17_____thathisjourney
hadbeensoeasy.Buthesuddenlyrealizedthathehadcometoastationhehadnever18_____.Heexplainedhis19_____toamanwhowasstandingontheplatform.Witha20_____onhisface,hetoldTomthathehadcaughtatraingoingintheoppositedirection.
小題1:A.thoughtB.adviceC.relationD.favor小題2:A.aloneB.abroadC.alongD.away小題3:A.shortB.certainC.possibleD.bad小題4:A.forB.andC.soD.but小題5:A.plannedB.hadC.happenedD.hoped小題6:A.luckB.timeC.chanceD.turn小題7:A.ThusB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.However小題8:A.questionB.wayC.placeD.condition小題9:A.packedB.caughtC.coveredD.seized小題10:A.manageB.tryC.agreeD.expect小題11:A.situationB.stateC.positionD.seat小題12:A.foughtB.sweptC.drawnD.brought小題13:A.speedB.supportC.strikeD.push小題14:A.signsB.pointsC.namesD.numbers小題15:A.leftB.toppedC.startedD.moved小題16:A.partB.pauseC.stopD.arrived小題17:A.gladB.sickC.sorryD.tired小題18:A.heardofB.talkedaboutC.thoughtofD.arrivedat小題19:A.resultB.mistakeC.difficultyD.ticket小題20:A.jokeB.smileC.surpriseD.pity答案:小題1:B小題2:A小題3:D小題4:A小題5:B小題6:D小題7:D小題8:B小題9:A小題10:A小題11:C小題12:B小題13:D小題14:C小題15:B小題16:C小題17:A小題18:A小題19:C小題20:B解析:內容概要:本文講述了Tom第一次到英格蘭,不聽朋友的建議,獨自外出,結果把火車的方向弄反了,以致到錯了地方。答案簡析:小題1:againstone’sadvice意為“違背別人的建議”。小題2:通過下文得知他是一人出來,故用alone。小題3:下面街道人多為患,所以用“bad”。小題4:for表原因,用以解釋badtime。小題5:要排長隊購票是不以他的意志為轉移的,他是“不得不”排隊。小題6:turn表示“輪次”。小題7:售票員聽不懂他的話,他卻把票買成了,前后句顯然有“轉折”關系。小題8:問路一般用askthe“way”。小題9:bepackedwithbecrowdedwith。正因為人擁擠,才沒上得了第一趟火車。小題10:managetodo表示“設法得以做成某事”,沒做成當然用notmanage了。小題11:因為是在擁擠的站臺上,顯然獲得的是一個稍好些的站的“位置”。小題12:從frombehind來看,他是被人推向前的。sweep在此意思是“猛推”。小題13:push與sweep同義。小題14:看不清的應是“站名”。signs應注意排除,畢竟他首次到英國,即使各個站有其獨特的符號、標記,他也不可能知道。小題15:站就是火車“停”靠的地方。小題16:這里的stop與station同義。小題17:覺得旅行如此輕松,心情當然是“高興的”。小題18:選項D應注意排除,因為他不是英國人,所以沒到過這個車站是明擺著的,故這一答案是正確,但與hearof相比,不能算是最佳答案。小題19:這里的difficulty指他當時的一種迷茫。究竟是怎么一回事,他還未知道,所以談不上什么錯誤,故選項B,不能確定為答案。小題20:聽說Tom乘車的方向完全反了,那人的第一反應應當是覺得好笑,即答案應在A、B之間。joke不可能出現在臉上,故答案只能為B。14.—Thewindowsmusthavetakenyouquitealongtimethatday.
—Right.They____forweeks.
A.haven'tbeencleaned
B.hadn'tbeencleaned
C.didn'tclean
D.haven'tcleaned答案:B15.34.--Alice,whydidn’tyoucometoJeff’sweddingceremonyyesterday?
--I_______,butIhadanexpectedvisitor.A.wasgoingtoB.hadC.wouldD.did答案:A。解析:考查時態。句意:愛麗絲,你為什么昨天沒有參加杰夫的婚禮?——我打算去來著,到那時我有一個意外的訪客。結合語境可知下文描述的是過去打算做的事情,故用過去將來時態。begongto表示計劃打算的事情,would表示自然發生的事情。故選A。16.I______thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.A.won’tB.can’tC.canD.will答案:B解析:考查情態動詞。所填情態動詞與too構成固定句型can’t/couldn’t…too…,意思是:再……都不為過,選B。17.TheydecidedtocyclealongtheMekongRiverfrom_____itbeginsto_____itends.答案:B18.Therun-uptothelaunchofChina'sfirstlunarorbiterattheendofthismonthhascaughtthecountry'simagination,withmorethantwothirdsofthenationhopingtoseethelaunchliveonTV,accordingtoasurvey.
AccordingtothesurveybyChinaYouthDailyand,almosttheentirenationhopestocatchimagesoftheeventatsomepoint,with99percentofthe10358respondentssayingtheyexpectedtowitnessthesatellitelaunchand68.9percentsaidtheywerecertaintowatchthelivebroadcastofthelaunch.Onand,twopopularwebportalsinthecountry,internetusershavecontributedsome2,000poemsand5000drawingsonthethemeofChang'eI.
"Thesatellitelaunchmeansmuchmorethanjustsaying'hello'tothemoon.Maybeinthefuturewecouldalsosendsomepeopletoaccompanysister'Chang'e',"saidacollegestudentinthesurvey.
Remarkably,manypeopleexpecttovisitthemoononeday,with93.4percentofrespondentssayingtheyexpectedtodoso.
Chang'eIisnamedafterChang'e,afamouscharacterfromChinesemythology.Sheascendedfromearthtoliveonthemoonasacelestialbeingafterdrinkinganelixir.
ThereisalsoanotherconnectionbetweenthemoonandChina.Inthe1970s,acrateronthemoonwasnamedafteraChinesestargazer,WanHu,whoissaidtobethefirstastronautinhumanhistory.
Legendsaysabout600yearsago,aroundthemiddleoftheMingDynasty,WanHu,alocalgovernmentofficial,triedtoflyintospacewiththehelpofachair,twobigkitesand47self-madegunpowder-filledrockets.Accordingtothelegendaftertherocketswerelittherewasahugebangandlotsofsmoke.WhenthesmokeclearedWanwasnowheretobefound.
China'sfirstastronautflewintospacein2003withthelaunchoftheChinese-madespaceshipShenzhouV.Chinabecamethethirdcountry,aftertheSovietUnionandtheUnitedStates,tocarryoutmannedspacemissions.
小題1:Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Accordingtoasurvey,twothirdsofthenationarehopingtoseethelaunchliveonTV,B.Theinternetusershavedrawnsome5000picturesof‘Chang’e’.C.WanHu,aChinesestargazer(n.看星星的人,占星師,天文學家),wasdeadafterthehugebangandalotofsmoke.D.China’sfirstastronautflewintospacein2003inthespaceshipShenzhouVI.小題2:What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinparagraph5?A.akindofmedicineforlonglife.B.akindofmedicinetomakeyoulightenoughtoflyintheair.C.akindofwineD.akindofalcohol.小題3:WhywasWanHusaidtobethefirstastronautinhumanhistory?A.Becauseacrateronthemoonwasnamedafterhisname.B.Becausehewasthefirsttogotothemooninhisown“spaceship”.C.Becauseofhiscourageforscientificexperimenttothemoon.D.Becausehemadethefirstrocketinhumanhistory.答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:C解析:小題1:綜合細節題A錯,因為morethantwothirdsofthenationarehopingtoseethelaunchliveonTV.B錯,因為所畫的不是5000張嫦娥的圖像,而是以嫦娥為主題的圖片。D錯,應該是神州5號。小題2:猜測詞義題。嫦娥偷吃的是長生不老藥。小題3:推理判斷題。萬戶并沒有去月球,而是死了,他具有的是為科學探索獻身的精神和勇氣,故此人們把他稱為人類的第一位宇航員。19.____ofthelandinthatdistrict____coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.twofifth;isB.twofifths;areC.twofifths;isD.twofifths;are答案:C解析:考查分數的表達法,分子基數詞,分母序數詞,分子超過一,分母加s。分數做主語,此處代表不可數名詞land,故用單數。20.Itisreportedthatawomanaswellastwochildren______fromabigfireyesterday.
A.wassaved
B.weresaved
C.hadbeensaved
D.havebeensaved答案:A21.9.―Yourjob____openforyourreturn.
―Thanks.A.willbekeptB.willkeepC.hadkeptD.hadbeenkept答案:A解析:。分析語境邏輯不難發現,該空表示“將要被給”,應填一般將來時被動語態動詞形式willbekept。22.—Whydidn’tyouanswermyphoneat10am?
—I
_____
formydecayedtoothintheclinic.
A.treated
B.wastreated
C.havebeentreated
D.wasbeingtreated答案:D23.Thedoctorthought
_____wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.[
]
A.this
B.that
C.one
D.it答案:D24.LiDong
morethanhalfofhislivertoArmytosaveherlife.答案:C25.AsIwasreadingarecentstoryinSlateon20-somethingscomplainingabouthowtheeconomywasruiningtheirlifeplans,Icouldn’thelpbutthinkthe20-somethingssoundedlikeabunchofspoiledchildrenwhogrewupexpectingeverythingtobeeasyforthem.Asa20-somethingmyself,Icertainlysharetheirdisappointment:myhusbandandIprobablywon’tbeabletobuyahouseuntilwe’reinour40s,andwetooareburdenedbystudentloans(貸款).Butwhyshoulditbeanydifferent?BeingyoungpersonsinAmerica,shouldn’ttheytakeupallofthechallengesandopportunitiesthatthiscountryoffers?
ConsidersomeoftheseviewssharedintheSlatestory:Jennifer,29,ownerofatwo-bedroomapartmentwithherhusband,worriesthatshewon’tbeabletohavechildrenforatleastadecadebecausetheycan’taffordtobuyahouseyet.
Ireadthat,andIthought,whatplanetisshelivingonwhereyouneedtoownahouseinordertohavekids?Hassheevervisitedadevelopingcountry,orevendowntownareasinthisone?Homeownershipisaluxury(奢華),notafertilityrequirement.
A26-year-oldinthestorydespairs(絕望)thathecan’taffordtogetaPh.D.inliterature.Well,thatsoundsabitlikeexpressingdisappointmentthatnoonewillpayyoutowritepoetryonthebeachinThailandforfiveyears.
Yes,it’ssadthattheseyoungpeoplefeelsolost.ButIthinktheproblemistheirextremelyhighexpectations,noteconomicreality.BethKobliner,authorofGetaFinancialLife:PersonalFinanceinYourTwentiesandThirties,saysthatshethinkspeople’sexpectationsareslowlyadjusting,buttoday’s20-somethingsgrewupatatimewheneveryone’swealthappearedtobeexpanding.Theirparentsprobablysawtheirhomevaluesrisealongwiththeirinvestments.“Soyouhavepeoplewhohavegrownupinanenvironmentwherepeoplehadgreatexpectationsofwhatlivingwellmeans,”saysKobliner.
Thisrecession(衰退)willcertainlyplayaroleinforcingthoseexpectationsintomorerealisticgroup.Inthemeantime,itseemsalotbetterforourmentalhealthtofocusonbeinggrateful-forourone-bedroomapartments,forlivinginmoderncities,orperhapsjustforbeingabletoeatthreemealsaday-thanonlongingforsomekindofluxurylife.
41.Whatmakestheauthorthinkthe20-somethingssoundlikeabunchofspoiledchildren?
A.Theyexpecteverythingtobeeasyforthem.
B.Theycomplainthattheeconomyisspoilingtheirlifeplans.
C.Theyarereluctanttofaceallofthechallenges.
D.Theyareburdenedbystudentloans.
42.Theunderlinedword“fertility”inParagraph3probablymeans
.
A.babyproduction
B.pleasant
C.babycomfort
D.essential
43.Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofthecomplaintsofthe20-somethings?
A.Theycan’thavechildrenforatleastadecadetobuyahouse.
B.Theyhaveonlyone-bedroomapartmenttolivein.
C.Theycan’tbuyahouseuntil40becauseofstudentloans.
D.TheydespairatnotbeingabletoaffordaPh.D.inliterature.
44.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthe20-somthingswithhighexpectationinParagraph5?
A.Intolerant.
B.Negative.
C.Unbelieving.
D.Understanding.
45.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.HowYoungPeopleAffordtoContinueTheirStudy
B.WhyYoungPeopleCan’tAffordtoBuyaHouse
C.WhenYoungPeople’sHighHopesCreateDespair
D.Whatthe20-somethings’HighExpectationsAre答案:41—45BABDC解析:41.細節理解題,由第一段第一句話可知答案。42.劃線猜詞題,根據第三段的上下文語境。Youneedtoownahouseinordertohavekids.Ownahouse是havekids的條件。43.細節理解題。點分散在幾段中。44.分析判斷題。第五段中but轉折。So表示結果。加上引用Kobliner的話““Soyouhavepeoplewhohavegrownupinanenvironmentwherepeoplehadgreatexpectationsofwhatlivingwellmeans,”saysKobliner.還是環境使然。因此不難判斷作者對于20-somethings的態度是理解的態度45.分析判斷題.。文章的最后一段告訴我們:當我們的高期望變成失望時,我們應當對現在所擁有的一切感恩。26.Youallhadagoodtimeyesterday,________?A.hadn’tyouB.haven’tyouC.didn’tyouD.don’tyou答案:C解析:陳述部分中的had指“度過”,所以反問部分用助動詞did代替。27.Somebirdsfly_____inwinterandsomestayinthenorth.答案:A28.Agoodfriendofminefrom
IwasbornshowedupatmyhomerightbeforeIleftforBeijing.A.howB.whomC.whenD.which答案:C解析:考查定語從句的引導詞。本句中的主語是Agoodfriendofmine,謂語動詞是showedup,中間fromwhenIwasborn為定語從句修飾friend,又因定語從句不缺成分,所以不用B和D,根據句意又排除A。29.Wasthismuseum_____youvisitedlastweek?
A.where
B.不填
C.theone
D.when答案:C30.15.----Ken,
,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.
-----Oh,I’msorry.I’llturnitdownrightnow.A.I’dliketotalkwithyouB.I’mreallytiredofthisC.IhatetosaythisD.Ineedyourhelp答案:C解析:首句句意為“Ken,我真不想這樣說,…”A項意為我想和你談談;B項我非常厭煩;D項我必需品要您的幫助,都不合題意。31.Theplace_____thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe____thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.答案:C32.Whenyou'vefinishedschool,don'tforgettocomebacktovisityourschool,_____?
A.willyou
B.doyou
C.haveyou
D.won'tyou答案:A33.—Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?
--OK.You________haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.A.mightB.mustC.couldD.shall答案:D解析:情態動詞辨析題。might
表達推測“也許”,must“非要、偏要”,
could能、會,shall表允諾“可以”;句意:媽媽,給我講故事好嗎?好的,如果你快些睡覺可以給你講一個故事。根據語境選D34.They____ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe_____on
itasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.答案:A35.—Howwiseofyoutocomeround,butwhy?
—﹍﹍thatallisright.A.SeeB.ToseeC.SeeingD.Forseeing答案:B解析:選B。單從答語上看,很難確定哪個是正確答案。若用“補全法”,聯系問句,在頭腦中補上省去的部分,便可知孰對孰錯。問句中與答語有直接聯系的部分是“butwhy”,它的完整意思是“…butwhyhaveyoucomeround”,其完整答語應是“I’vecomeroundtoseethatallisright”。答語中省去了主、謂部分,只保留了作目的狀語的不定式。由此可知正確選項是B。36.November11,adaywithfour1s,_________byyoungsingleChineseintheearly90sasaday
forunmarriedmales.[
]A.isrecognized
B.hasrecognized
C.wasrecognized
D.hadbeenrecognized答案:C37.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how答案:B解析:考查表語從句。disagree是不及物動詞,后面不要直接跟賓語,所以排除連接代詞C。根據句意應該是B。句意:你說人人平等,這正是我不同意的地方。38._______thestudentsinourschoolgotocollegeintheirteens.
[
]A.Agoodmany
B.Agreatmanyof
C.Agreatdealof
D.Aplentyof答案:B39.Childrenaregettingsmarterbythegeneration.Iamveryamazedbyhowkidsthesedaysknowexactlywhattheywant,andknowhowtocommunicatewithseveraldifferentlanguageswhentheyarewithdifferentpersons.It’sverycommoninHKthatkidsarebeinglookedafterbyoverseasdomestichelpers.TheirhelpersdospeakwiththeminEnglish.Somedoevenspeakwiththekidsintheirowncountrieslanguages.Surprisingly,thekidsdoknowhowtoresponsetotheirhelpersregardlesswhatlanguagestheyareincommunication.ThisiswhatIobservedahelperwithaone-year-oldkidonbuslastweek.MycousinhasaPilipinohelperathomeformorethantenyears.HecanresponsetohishelperwellregardlessshespeakswithhiminEnglishorPilipino.Somekids’grandparentsdospeakwiththeirgrandchildrenintheirhometowndialect.Thekidsalsopickupfastwithwhateverdialectitis.Kids’parentsusuallyspeakwiththeminCantonese;naturally,thisalsobecomestheirfirstlanguage.
IhavereallynoticedamongurbanHKchildren,isthattheyknowexactlywhichhumanbehaviortoswitchonwhenfacingwithparents,grandparentsandhelpers.Theirexpressionisdifferentwhentheyasktheirhelperstohelpcomparedwiththeirparents.Theyareusuallymuchmoredirectwiththeirhelpersinsteadoftheirparentsandgrandparentswhentheywanttoaskforsomething.(eg.whentheyaskforice-creamorchocolate)Ithinktheremustberelatedtophenomenon(現象),whetheritislearntornot.It’sreallyamazinghowchildrenautomatically(自動地)knowallatsuchayoungage,whichmodeofbehavior,andatwhattoneandmannertousethem,whotousethemon,andwhen.
1.Theexampleofmycousin’sstoryshowsthat__________.
A.Thekidsknowexactlywhattheyareinneedof.
B.Thekidsknowhowtocommunicatewellwithothers.
C.Thekidsknowhowtoresponsetotheirhelpers.
D.Thekidsknowalltheaboveatsoyounganage.
2.Whowillthekidsturntoforhelpinthefirstplace?
A.Kids’parents
B.Kids’grandparents
C.Relatives
D.overseasdomestichelpers
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“pickup”mostprobablymean?
A.succeedinseeingorhearing
B.gainoracquireitbypurpose
C.learnitwithouttakinglessons
D.takeholdofandliftit
4.Whichofthefollowingexpressesthemainideaofthetext?
A.Kidshaveanamazingchildhood.
B.KidsaregettingsmarterinHK.
C.Kidsaretrulyamazingandsmart.
D.Kidsgetalongwellwiththehelpers.答案:DDCC解析:1.概括歸納題。從第一段的“…knowexactlywhattheywant,andknowhowtocommunicatewithseveraldifferentlanguages…”和“…thekidsdoknowhowtoresponsetotheirhelpers.”等內容中可知答案。2.細節理解題。從第二段“Theyareusuallymuchmoredirectwiththeirhelpersinsteadoftheirparentsandgrandparentswhentheywanttoaskforsomething.”可以得出結論。3.詞義理解題。從第一段“Somekids’grandparentsdospeakwiththeirgrandchildrenintheirhometowndialect.Thekidsalsopickupfastwithwhateverdialectitis.”可以猜測出來。4.主旨大意題。從第一段第二句“Iamveryamazedby...whentheyarewithdifferentpersons.”和第二段最后一句“It’sreallyamazinghow...andwhen.”可得知。40.B
Unlesswespendmoneytospotandpreventasteroids(小行星)now,onemightcrashintoEarthanddestroylifeasweknowit,saysomescientists.
Asteroidsarebiggerversionsofthemeteoroids(流星)thatraceacrossthenightsky.MostorbitthesunfarfromEarthanddon'tthreatenus.ButtherearealsothousandswhoseorbitsputthemonacollisioncoursewithEarth.
Buy$50millionworthofnewtelescopesrightnow.Thenspend$10millionayearforthenext25yearstolocatemostofthespacerocks.Bythetimewespotafatalone,thescientistssay,we'llhaveawaytochangeitscourse.
Somescientistsfavorpushingasteroidsoffcoursewithnuclearweapons.Butthecostwouldn'tbecheap.
Isitworthit?Twothingsexpertsconsiderwhenjudginganyriskare:1)Howlikelytheeventis;and2)Howbadtheconsequencesiftheeventoccurs.ExpertsthinkanasteroidbigenoughtodestroylotsoflifemightstrikeEarthonceevery500,000years.Soundsprettyrare-butifonedidfall,itwouldbetheendoftheworld.“Ifwedon'ttakecareofthesebigasteroids,they'lltakecareofus,”saysonescientist.“It'sthatsimple.”
Thecure,though,mightbeworsethanthedisease.DowereallywantfleetsofnuclearweaponssittingaroundonEarth?“Theworldhaslesstofearfromdoomsday(毀滅性的)rocksthanfromagreatnuclearfleetsetagainstthem,”saidaNewYorkTimesarticle.
1.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutasteroidsandmeteoroids?
[A].Theyareheavenlybodiesdifferentincomposition.
[B].Theyareheavenlybodiessimilarinnature.
[C].Therearemoreasteroidsthanmeteoroids.
[D].Asteroidsaremoremysteriousthanmeteoroids.
2.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat_____.
[A].whilepushingasteroidsoffcoursenuclearweaponswoulddestroytheworld
[B].asteroidsracingacrossthenightskyarelikelytohitEarthinthenearfuture
[C].theworryaboutasteroidscanbelefttofuturegenerationssinceitisunlikelytohappeninourlifetime
[D].workablesolutionsstillhavetobefoundtopreventacollisionofasteroidswithEarth.
3.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'stoneinthispassage?
[A].Optimistic.
[B].Critical.
[C].Objective.
[D].Arbitrary.答案:BDC解析:1.解析:參閱第二段可知流星和小行星都是繞日的星體,故正確答案為[B]。2.解析:由全文得知小行星毀滅地球的危險存在,用核武器改變其路線的方法不十分可取,所以還有必要找到有效的方法,故答案為[D]。3.解析:通讀全文,作者的語氣是客觀的,故正確答案為[C]。41.—ShirleywonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.
—Woo!_____shehasmadesincethebeginningofthisterm!答案:A42.—_____isthebestfootballplayerinyourcity?
—Jerry.A.DoyouthinkwhoB.DoyouthinkwhomC.WhodoyouthinkD.Whomdoyouthink答案:C解析:本題主要部分為whoisthebestfootballplayerinyourcity,插入語為doyouthink.43.Thisisaverybigcompany.Ithas
___workers.Doyouwanttoworkhere?
A.fivethousand
B.fivethousands
C.fivethousandsof
D.fivethousandof
答案:A44.IthasbeenmanyyearssinceIwaslastinLondon__Istillremembersomethingthathappenedduringthatvisit.A.andB.forC.butD.as答案:C解析:根據句前的manyyears和句后的stillremember答案應選表示轉折的連詞but.45.Thereisnodoubt____Mr.Zhangwillsignthecontract(合同)withus.答案:D46.InAmerica,_____caris_____popularmeansoftransportation.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;/答案:A解析:選A。本題考查冠詞用法。可數名詞car前加定冠詞表示類指;means意思是“方式;方法”單復數同形。47.It’sgoodtoknow_____thedogswillbewellcaredforwhilewe’reaway.A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that答案:D解析:動詞know之后為賓語從句,從句中不缺少成分,故用that表陳述一件實事。【考點定位】考查名詞性從句48.
Father_____goestothegymwithusalthoughhedislikesgoingthere.
A.hardly
B.seldom
C.sometimes
D.never
答案:C49.You'vefailedtodowhatyou_____
toandI'mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.
A.willexpect
B.willbeexpected
C.expected
D.wereexpected答案:D50.—GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.
Didyougo
totheirwedding?
—No,I___,
Didtheyhaveabigwedding?
A.wasnotinvited
B.havenotbeeninvited
C.hadn'tbeeninvited
D.didn'tinvite答案:A卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan________inthenewspaper.答案:D2.—HaveyouseenBobrecently?
—No,butIwastoldthathe_____foranewjoballthroughthesummer.答案:B3.Bythetimeyoucomeback,youraunt______forNanjingtoattendameeting.答案:D4.—Pardon?Whowillcome?
—_____.答案:D5.—____doyoustudyforatest?
—Istudybylisteningtotapes答案:C6.Thisdictionaryisatleastthreetimesasthickas_____
youborrowedfromthelibrary.答案:B7.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but_______didn’thelp.A.itB.sheC.whichD.he答案:A解析:這里代詞it指代前面所做的事。8.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only_____thefilmstarshadleft.[
]A.totell
B.tobetold
C.telling
D.told答案:B9.
—I'msureAndrewwillachievehighgradesinthefinal.
—Ithinkso.He_____hardforitinthepasttwoweeks.
答案:D10.—Hemustbebusydoinghishomeworkrightnow.
—Iimagine____.A.thatB.toC.soD.it答案:C解析:Iimagine
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