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山西省朔州市下馬峪鄉中學2021-2022學年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.What________youhavemadeinthepastfewmonths,Jane?
A.agreatprogress
B.greatprogresses
C.greatprogress
D.greatlyprogress參考答案:C2.Theeconomicplanannouncedbythegovernmentsoonafterthecrisiswasgreetedenthusiastically________.
A.inarow
B.foramoment
C.onallsides
D.atfirstsight
參考答案:A3.--Didyouseetheheadmasterinhisofficejustnow?---Yes,he
byajournalistfromourlocalnewspaper.A.hasbeeninterviewed
B.hadbeeninterviewed
C.isbeinginterviewed
D.wasbeinginterviewed參考答案:D略4.Weplantedallkindsoffruitsonthehill,______beaches,pears,applesandsoon.A.forexample
B.as
C.asif
D.suchas參考答案:D略5.Look!thegroundiswet.Itmusthaverainedlastnight,_______?
A.hasn’tit
B.didn’tit
C.
mustn’tit
D.hadn’tit參考答案:B略6.—Tom,couldyougivemeahandinthefollowingexam?—______.Momwon’tallowmetodosuchcrazythings.A.Noproblem
B.It'sapleasure
C.Forgetit
D.Mypleasure參考答案:C7.KobeBryantprobablycouldhaveachievedmoreifheandShaquilleO'Nealnever______.A.brokedown
B.splitupC.tookoff
D.putoff參考答案:B試題分析:考查動詞短語辨析。短語breakdown拋錨,出故障;splitup分裂,分開;takeoff起飛,成功,受歡迎;putoff推遲;句意:如果奧尼爾不離開湖人,也許科比會取得更多的成就。根據句意可知B項符合上下文串聯。8.Susandecidednottoworkontheprogramathomebecauseshedidn’twantherparentstoknowwhatshe
.A、hasdone
B、haddone
C、wasdoing
D、isdoing參考答案:C9.Therainyseasoniscomingandlet’smakefulluseofthe___daystodrywhateverisneededtodry.
A.fewlastsunny
B.lastfewsunny
C.lastsunnyfew
D.sunnylastfew參考答案:B略10.
Nowinviewofthebadeconomicsituation,mostpeoplethinkit_____thatthepriceofhouseswillcontinuetogodown.
A.ridiculous
B.accurate
C.stable
D.reasonable參考答案:D11.ThereisnothingmoreIcantry
youtostay,soIwishyougoodluch.A.beingpersuadedB.persuadingC.tobepersuadedD.topersuade參考答案:
D解析:
trytodosth表示“盡力做某事”。句意:“我再沒什么可說的了,祝你好運。12..—Thepriceisfinewithme.Howwouldyoulike_____paid?
—Well,itisuptoyou.
A.one
B.this
C.that
D.it參考答案:D略13.Janewon’tjoinusfordinnertonightand______.A.neitherwon’tTom
B.norwillTomC.sowillTom
D.Tomwilltoo參考答案:B14.Ilike____inautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.A.it
B.that
C.when
D.which參考答案:A【詳解】考查習慣用法。句意:我喜歡秋天天氣的晴朗。like是及物動詞,后面要跟賓語。但是like不能直接跟從句,要接it。常用的形式為“likeitwhen….”。when是真正的賓語從句。因此本空填it,故選A。15.—CanIcometoaskforsomeadviceatanytime?—Yes,ofcourse._______A.Ifyou’reconvenient.
B.Atyourconvenience.C.Don’tworry.
D.Don’tmentionit.參考答案:B16.Iwouldappreciate________theradiodown.A.itifyouturn
B.youtoturn
C.itturning
D.youturn參考答案:A17.Mostanimalshavelittleconnectionwithanimalsofadifferentkind,_______peoplehuntthemforfood.
A.if
B.while
C.unless
D.as參考答案:C略18.Sarahmade___totheairportjustintimetocatchherplanethismorning.
A.herself
B.this
C.that
D.it
參考答案:D略二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。ThatIwasinthesecondgrade,mymotherwouldfrequentlysendmetheretothelittleneighborhoodstore.OnedayIwentwithalist,andwhenthestorekeeper’sbackturned,Icouldn’thelpreachintohiscandyboxonthecounterandpocketingone.Onthewayhome,Ienjoyedthemverymuch.ButIfeltguiltaboutitsomuch.ThereforewhenIspottedtheoldstorekeeperatthefootballgameduringmyhighschoolyears,Iapologizedathim.Hesmiled,holdingouthishand,andsaid,“Youowemetencent.”參考答案:ThatIwasinthesecondgrade,mymotherwouldfrequentlysendmetheretothelittle
When
thereneighborhoodstore.OnedayIwentwithalist,andwhenthestorekeeper’sback∧turned,I
was
couldn’thelpreachintohiscandyboxonthecounterandpocketingone.Onthewayhome,I
reaching
enjoyedthemverymuch.ButIfeltguiltaboutitsomuch.ThereforewhenIspottedtheold
it
guilty
storekeeperatthefootballgameduringmyhighschoolyears,Iapologizedathim.Hesmiled,
a
to
holdingouthishand,andsaid,“Youowemetencent.”held
cents本文主要講了作者小時候從一家雜貨店偷了一塊糖果吃,一直覺得很愧疚。后來,在一次高中球賽上,作者向雜貨店老板道歉的故事。考查連詞。表示“當我上二年級的時候”,所以That---When。考查固定句型。sendsb.tosomeplace把某人送到某處,是固定句型,所以there去掉。.................................考查固定句型。can’thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事,是固定句型,所以reach---reaching。考查代詞。指代前面的“一塊糖”,所以them---it。考查形容詞。感官動詞felt之后接形容詞,所以guilt---guilty。考查冠詞。泛指“一場足球賽”,且football首字母發音是輔音,所以football前the---a。考查固定用法。apologizetosb.向某人道歉,是固定用法,所以at---to。and連接并列的謂語動詞,表示發生在過去的事情,用一般過去時,所以holding---held。考查名詞單復數。你欠我十美分。被ten修飾,所以用名詞復數,cent---cents。三、閱讀理解20.Ourroomwasonthesecondfloorbutyoucouldstillheartheroaroftheoceanandseethestarsatnight.Iusedtotakelongwalksalongthewater.Thefoodintownwaswonderfulandthepeoplewereveryfriendly.Theareawasveryquietandpeaceful,andfairlydeserted.Thelasteveningofourvacation,however,weallheardstrangefootstepsfollowingcloselybehindusaswewerewalkinguptoourroomintheholidaycentre.Weturnedaroundandnoticedafairlyyoungmanmovingveryrapidlyacrossthebeachandgettingclosertous.Hewastallandworeabaseballcap.Wecouldn’tseehisfaceandhewasapproachingusveryrapidly.Theman’sactionsmademydadverynervous.Dadwarnedusthatwe’dbettertrytomakeittoourhotelroomasquicklyaspossible.Ididn’tlikemydad’svoice;Icouldhearfearinit.Itwaslateandwewereallalone.Wedidn’thaveanycellphonesonus.IneversawDadasworriedashewasthenandIknewthatsomethingwasterriblywrong.ThesenseoffearstartedtooverwhelmMomandme.Wehadhadsuchagoodtimeintown.Now,thenightwasrapidlyturningintoadangeroussituation.Wecouldheartheman’sfootstepsgettingcloser.Dad’sfacewasalmostpale.Theso-calledintruder(侵入者)hadmovednearerandnearerwhenallofasudden,thenearbyvending(自動販賣)machinestartedgoingcrazyandspittingoutcansofsoda!Thenoiseactuallyscaredtheintruderandheranoutofsight.Myparentswereshaking,butweallturnedaroundtoseewhohadputmoneyintothevendingmachinedownstairs,andactuallysavedus,butnoonewasaroundatall.Notasoul.It’sonevacationIwillneverforget.28.Wheredidtheauthorspendhervacation?A.Nearalake.
B.Attheseaside. C.Inavillage. D.Inamountain.29.Whathappenedonthelasteveningoftheirvacation?A.Theywerefollowedbyastranger. B.Theircellphonesweremissing.C.Theirmoneywasstolen. D.Theylosttheirway.30.Theunderlinedword“overwhelm”inParagraph2means_________.A.control B.move C.excite D.impress31.Whathelpedthemgetoutofthetrouble?A.Theirquickaction. B.Otherpeople’skindhelp.C.Theyoungman’swarning. D.Thenoisefromthevendingmachine.參考答案:28.B29.A30.A31.D21.第二節(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據短文內容,從下框的A—F選項中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
(說明:E涂AB;F涂AC)A.Scheduleyourtime.
B.Useliststosetpriorities.(優先權)
C.Learnhowtoread.
D.Takegoodnotesandusethem.
E.Geteverythingorganized.
F.Takeeverychancetostudy.
Thekidsatthetopoftheclassgettherebymasteringafewbasictechniquesthatotherscanreadilylearn.Here,accordingtoeducationexpertsandstudentsthemselves,arethesecretsofstraight-Astudents.
61.
Amongthestudentsweinterviewed,studytimeswerestrictlyamatterofpersonalpreference.Someworkedlateatnightwhenthehousewasquiet.Somelearnednewwordswhilebrushinghisteeth.Othersawokeearly.Stillothersstudiedassoonastheycamehomefromschoolwhentheworkwasfreshintheirminds.Allagreed,however,ontheneedforconsistency.62.
Inhighschool,JimMcCrayrantrack,playedsoccerandwasinthebandandorchestra.“Iwassobusy,Icouldn’twastetimelookingforapencilormissingpaper.IkepteverythingrightwhereIcouldputmyhandsonit,”hesays.Hemaintainstwofolders—onefortheday’sassignments,theotherforpaperscompletedandgraded.63.
“ThebestclassIevertook,”saysChristopherCampbell,whograduatedfromhighschoollastspring,“wasspeed-reading.Inotonlyincreasedmywordsperminutebutalsolearnedtolookatabook’stableofcontents,graphsandpicturesfirst.Then,whenIbegantoread,Ihadasenseofthematerialandsolvedthesecretofgoodreadingthatanactivereaderistheonewhocontinuallyasksquestionsthatleadtoafullunderstandingoftheauthor’smessage.”64.
Whenateacher
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