中考專項復習：Englishgrammar

形容詞adj.(1)張芙蕖NO.6MiddleSchoolLaboratoryTheplaygroundEnglishclassWhatdoyouthinkofmyschool?Itis_____big,tall,beautiful,clean,quiet,great,Myschool

Myschoolisa_____and_____school.Ilikeitverymuchbecauseitisso____.Thestudentscanstudywellinthe____school.Itislikea___hometous.Thereisa___labbuildinginthefrontoftheschool.Andintheteachingbuildingstherearemany____classrooms.Iespeciallyliketheplaygroundbecauseitisso____andwecanplaytherehappily.Welcometoourschool!Youmustloveit!bignewgreatbeautifulhappyhighlargeclean1.Whatkindofwordsdoyouusetodescribe(描述)aplace?beautiful,great,famous,small---big,old—newlarge---tiny,quiet---noisy,crowded---uncrowded,interesting---boringcomfortable---uncomfortablesafe/peaceful---dangerous,Whatdoyouthinkofmystudents?Theyare_____active,lively,happy,hard-working,clever,funny,friendly,energetic,excellent,busy2.Whatkindofwordsdoyouusetodescribe(描述)people?beautiful/pretty/handsome--uglyold--youngfat/heavy--thinhappy--sadhealthy--unhealthyhumorous--seriousrelaxed--nervousrich--poorrude--politestrong—weakfriendly--unfriendlyWhatdoeshe/shelooklike?eyenoseear

Whatdoesshelooklike?mouthfacehairshortblack

straight

hairlong

blonde

curly

hairhairbuildthin,lightmediumbuild,

fat,heavyheightshort,alittleshortmediumheighttallone’sappearance(looklike外貌）長短+顏色+曲直Tomisasixyearsoldboy.復合形容詞定語表語six-year-old名之前sixyearsoldbe之后Tomissix-year-old.XXTomisasix-year-oldboy.Tomissixyearsold.One’spersonality（性格）activebravecalmquiet--outgoingcareful--carelessclevercreativecutedisabled

dishonestexcellentenergeticfriendlyfunnygentlegreathard-workinghelpfulhonestkindnervouspleasedpoliterudemodestordinarypatientproudserioussilentsillysleepysmartstrictstupidsuccessfultiredunfriendlyupsetweakwell-knownwiseWhatishe/shelike?Lucyismyfriend.Shehaslong,brown,straighthair.Sheismediumheight.

She’sfriendlyandoutgoing.

Shelikeswatchingmoviesandhangingoutwithme.WangLinis

thecaptainofthebasketballteam.He’s___andheis_____build.Hehas

___________hair.WangLinisvery___________.Helikes---Maryusedtobe____.She

was

_____andalittlebit_____.Sheusedtohave

__________hair.

Butnowsheis

___and______height.Shehas

____and____hair.She’s

_______butshe’s

alittlebit_____.7yearsold27yearsold09年中考題22.Heusedtobe_____,butnowhelikestomeetandtalktonewpeople.A.busB.strongC.tallD.shy3.Whatkindofwordsdoyouusetodescribe(描述)animals?Howaretheanimals?cute,lovely,gentle,beautiful,cool,strong,large,shy,naughty,tall,quiet,lazy,outgoing,noisy,cleverintelligent,sleepy,loving,helpfulfurry,playful,spotted,aggressiveenormousgrayplayfullovingnoisyplayful10feetlongweigh1000poundsspottedfastfunnyfurryIlikemonkeysbestbecauseIamlikethisanimal.Iam____and_____.Ilikeclimbingtrees,andIliketoeatfruits.07中考題Thepandaisakindof______animalthatneedstobesaved.A.dangerousB.endangeredC.gentleD.tiny4.Whatkindofwordsdoyouusetodescribe(描述)weather?cloudyfine

rainywetsnowycoldstormywindydrysunnyhot---How’stheweather?(What'stheweatherlike)?

---It’s…______daysmakeme________.______daysmakeme________.______daysmakeme________.______daysmakeme________.happy,interested,excited,

relaxedcomfortable---uncomfortablefrustrated,tense,nervous,stressedout,awful,mysterioussick,sad,bored,ill,

5.Whatkindofwordsdoyouusetodescribe(描述)howyoufeel?6.Whatkindofwordsdoyouusetodescribe(描述)things?物品：外部特征：tall--shortthick--thintiny--biglarge---smallsoft---hardhuge---tinyloud---silentold--newopen---closedfull---emptyplastic/wooden/metal

tidy--untidyhigh/long---shortheavy--lightsixmeters

long二米長

softcolor:pink,lightblue,purplebrightcolor:white,yellow,red,orange,green,gold,golden,blondedarkcolor:black,browm,gray,aredcoatblueeyes7.Whatkindofwordsdoyouusetodescribe(描述)color?Thecolor___makespeople____.Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?sour,sweet,bitter,hot,salty,cool,hot,delicious,fresh,badwestern8.Whatkindofwordsdoyouusetodescribe(描述)food?Ilikefoodthatis______.Ilikefoodthattastes___.08中考題Don’teatthatmeat.Itsmells_____.A.dirtyB.deliciousC.badD.sweetWhat’syourfavoritebook?movieseason季節

subjectanimalsport---

GroupworkUse5adjectivestosayashortpassage.使用5個形容詞描述以上話題Why?Because….1.adj.todescribe(描述)aplace2.adj.todescribe(描述)people3.adj.todescribe(描述)weather4.adj.todescribe(描述)feeling5.adj.todescribe(描述)color6.adj.todescribe(描述)things7.adj.todescribe(描述)food8.adj.todescribe(描述)animalsSatisfiedsatisfyingtiredtiringrainysnowysunnywindycloudyfoggystormyhealthyfunnysleepyamazedamazingboredboringexcitedexcitingtouchedtouchingembarrassedembarrassingencouragedencouragingcomfortablecommonconfusingconvenientcorrectcrowdeddailydangerousdarkdeepdifferentdifficultdirtydullearlyeasyelectricelseemptyenougheveryeverydayexcitingnormalprimarypersonalpleasantprivateproperpublicrealsimilarsimplesinglesorrysparespecialterribletraditionaltrueunableunfairusefulusualwholewronginternationalAmericanAustralianChineseEuropeanPacificRussianSouthsouthernwestwesternnorthnorthernFrenchCanadianAustraliannationalnativenaturalcooldeliciousboredboringexcitedexcitingtouchedtouchingembarrassedembarrassingencouragedencouragingcomfortablecommonconfusingconvenientcorrectcrowdeddailydangerousdarkdeepdifferentdifficultdirtydullearlyeasyelectricelseemptyenougheveryeverydayexcitingnormalprimarypersonalpleasantprivateproperpublicrealsimilarsimplesinglesorrysparespecialterribletraditionaltrueunableunfairusefulusualwholewronginternationalAmericanAustralianChineseEuropeanPacificRussianSouthsouthernwestwesternnorthnorthernFrenchCanadianAustraliannationalnativenaturalcooldeliciousIloveEnglishwords.我愛記單詞Howtomemorize?????Lookandfindrainysnowysunnywindycloudyfoggystormyhealthyfunnysleepyinterestedinteresting,boredboring,frustratedfrustratingrelaxedrelaxingtiredtiringexcitedexcitingconfusedconfusing

Lookandfindrainysnowysunnywindycloudyfoggystormyhealthyfunnysleepyinterestedinteresting,boredboring,frustratedfrustrating

relaxedrelaxing

tiredtiringexcitedexcitingconfusedconfusing

構詞法：

n.+y=adj.rain--rainysnow--snowysunny--sunnywind—windycloud—cloudyfog—foggystorm--stormyhealth--healthyfun—funnysleep--sleepyinterested

感興趣的interesting

有趣的

astonished

驚呆的astonishing令人驚呆的

surprised感到好奇的surprising

令人驚奇的

moved

感動的moving

令人感動的

frightened害怕的frightening令人害怕的

terrified感到恐懼的terrifying令人恐懼

satisfied感到滿意的satisfying令人滿意的

tired感到厭煩的tiring

令人厭倦的

amazed感到驚訝的amazing令人驚訝的

bored感到厭煩的boring

令人討厭的

excited感到激動的exciting令人興奮的

touched感動的touching

觸動人心的

embarrassed尷尬的embarrassing令人尷尬的

encouraged受到鼓舞的encouraging令人鼓舞的

形容人的形容事物的08年中考題74.I’m__________（擔憂）aboutherhealth.Shelookspale.15.Weareall___athis___success.surprised,surpriseB.surprise,surprisedC.surprising,surprisedD.surprised,surprising31.Sallyis___intheall__things.Ainterested,interestingB.interested,interestedC.interesting,interestingDinteresting,interestedworriedbeautiful美麗的peaceful和平的，安寧的

hopeful有希望的wonderful極好的

useful有用的fearful害怕的

helpful有幫助的careful小心的

colorful色彩的thankful感謝的

powerful強大的successful成功的Comfortableimpossiblefriendlylovelylonelylivelyuglysleeplesshomelesscarelessbeautiful

美麗的peaceful和平的，安寧的

hopeful

有希望的wonderful

極好的

useful

有用的fearful

害怕的

helpful

有幫助的careful小心的

colorful

色彩的thankful

感謝的

powerful

強大的successful

成功的Comfortableimpossiblefriendlylovelylonelylivelyuglysleeplesshomelesscarelessbeautiful

美麗的peaceful

和平的，安寧的

hopeful

有希望的wonderful

極好的

useful

有用的fearful

害怕的

helpful

有幫助的careful

小心的

colorful色彩的thankful

感謝的

powerful強大的successful成功的comfortableimpossiblefriendlylovelylonelylivelyuglyn.+ful=adj.-ly貌似副詞的形容詞

sleeplesshomelesscareless-less否定后綴-able后綴

unimportantunhappyuncomfortableuncrowdedunfriendlyimpossibledisableddishonestun-dis-否定前綴Don’tmakeanoise.Thebabyisasleep.I’msleepybecauseIstayeduplastnight.睡著的困倦的a-前綴只做表語，用于be之后awakeasleepalonealikealight29.Theoldmanlives______.Soheoftenfeels______.A.alone,aloneB.alone,lonelyC.lonely,lonelyD.lonely,alone國家的international國際的national國家的,民族的native本地的；本國的natural自然的American__國的；___國人；__國人的Australian,Chinese,English,French,KoreanCanadian,European,Russian俄國的Japanese方向的east東,東方的eastern東方的

south南；南方的southern南部的；南方的

west西的；向西的western西方的；西部的

north北；北方northern北方的；北部的northwestern西北的構詞法運用9.復合形容詞1.數詞+名詞（單數)

one-child獨生子的2.數詞+名詞（單數)+形容詞three-year-old3.數詞+名詞+ed例：two-faced兩面的4.形容詞+名詞full-time全日制的5.形容詞+名詞+edkind-hearted好心的6.形容詞+現在分詞good-looking好看的7.形容詞+過去分詞well-dressed衣冠楚楚的8.形容詞+形容詞red-hot炙熱的9.名詞+現在分詞English-speaking講英語的10.名詞+過去分詞hand-made手工制的11.名詞+形容詞ice-cold冰冷的

Welearneddifferentkindsofadj.Weknowhowtomemorizethem.Howtousethem?1定語：形+名

Whatafineday!

He