山西省忻州市五寨縣梁家坪鄉聯校2021年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題23.Afterinspectingthebuilding,specialistsdiscoveredsomefaultsthatotherwise___________.

A.wereoverlooked

B.wouldbeoverlooked

C.hadbeenoverlooked

D.wouldhavebeenoverlooked參考答案：D略2.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.A.sonotasto

B.soasnotto

C.soastonot

D.notsoasto參考答案：B3.Nomatterhowcleveracomputerbecomes,itcannever_______ofhumans,becauseitismadebyushumans.

A.takeplace

B.insteadof

C.taketheplace

D.inplace參考答案：C略31.Toenjoythescenery,Irenewouldratherspendlonghoursonthetrain___travelbyair.A.as

B.to

C.than

D.while參考答案：C略5.Wefirmlybelievethatthewarneversettlesanything.Itonly_____violence.A.runsinto

B.comesfrom

C.leadsto

D.beginswith參考答案：C6.panic

A.many

B.palace

C.celebrate

D.village參考答案：B7..-----Howaboutmyfish?

-----=____________.Cookingisreallyyourfield.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter,

B.Icannotagreemore

C.Itdepends

D.It’shardtosay參考答案：A8.Shedidworseinthetests________sheexpected,butbetterinthefinalexamination.A．as

B．thanC．since

D．if參考答案：B句意：在小考中，她比預計的考得要壞，但在期末考試中，她考得比預計的要好。從題干中的副詞比較級worse和better，可知B項正確。9.Physicalexercisecan

youfromheartdisease.A.prevent B.protest C.present D.protect參考答案：D10.---Thechildissaidtohave

giftforteachingdeafchildren.---She’ssomething.Ithinkitcallsfor

patienceandimagination.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.a,/

D./;a

參考答案：C11.Afterquarellingwithherbestfriends，Maryhasgotherselfintoasituation______sheislikelytoturntonobodyforhelp．（）A．where B．which C．that D．why參考答案：A句中含有定語從句，先行詞是situation，從句中不缺少主語或者賓語，situation可以作為抽象地點名詞．所以用關系副詞where引導定語從句，在定語從句中作地點狀語修飾先行詞．12.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais______GreatBritain.Athreetimesthesizeas

Bthesizethreetimesof

Cthreetimesasthesizeof

Dthreetimesthesizeof參考答案：D略13..Today,we’lldiscussanumberof

beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.A.which

B.as

C.why

D.where參考答案：A略14.Therewasnodoubt____itwasinthesupermarket_____Ilostmywalletyesterday.A.that,that

B.whether,whether

C.that,whether

D.whether,that參考答案：A15.Nowyoumustbe______ofmultimediamessageservice(MMS),asyoumaybeheavilychargedbyyourmobilenetworkoperator,evenifyoudonotusetheservice.A.ambitious B.cautious C.curious D.continuous參考答案：B16.Thetotalincomeofthefamily,_______,500yuanamonth,cannevercoverthelivingcost.

A.forexample

B.thatis

C.whichis

D.however參考答案：B17.—Shirley,canIhavealookatyourphotos?—

.Hereyouare.A.Byanymeans

B.Bynomeans

C.Bythismeans

D.Byallmeans參考答案：D略18.Whenhecameback,his

lookonhisfacemeantthathefailedintheinterview.

A.disappointed

B.disappointing

C.encouraged

D.encouraging參考答案：A略二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10小題，每題0.5分，滿分5分）81.People’s_____(態度)towardstheDiaoyuIslandsissuevaryfrompersontoperson.82.Sarahtoldmethatshefelt______(背叛)byherfriendHannah.83.Theguestsmadeanumberof______(評論)abouttheserviceofthehotel.84.Iwould_____(感激)itverymuchifyouofferedmesomesuggestionsonhowtoimprovemyoralEnglish.85.Theyaredemandingcertain__________(保證)beforetheysignthetreaty.86.Safetytakenintoconsideration,Mary’sparentshesitatedtogivep_____forherdrivingalonewhenshewasinseniorhighschool.87.Whilethiskindofhumormaysoundcruel,itusuallyonlyworksifboththecomedianandtheaudiencehavea_______fororadmirethepersonbeingmadefunof.88.Ingeneral,trafficisbad,p_____duringtherushhourinbigcities.89.Itissaidthat,inChina,thenumberofyoungpeoplehasbeenonthed_____asaresultoftheone-childpolicy.90.Helackssoundj

,whichmeanshedoesn’texactlyknowwhatisrightorwrong.參考答案：1.attitudes

2.betrayed

3.remarks/comments 4.appreciate

5.guarantees

6.permission

7.affection 8.particularly

9.decrease 10.judgement/judgment略三、閱讀理解20.Welcometoyourfuturelife! Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging(抗衰老的)

treatment.Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage! Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”containparticles(粒子)muchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeyourclothes’color1orpattern. Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,“Youshouldn’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgehasreadthechip(芯片)thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchachip. It’stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeve.Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou. Sowillallthesethingscometrue?“Fornewtechnologytosucceed,”saysscientistAndrewZolli,”ithastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwehavealready.”TheInternetisoneexample—whatwillbethenext?36.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefuture__________.A.peoplewillnevergetold

B.everyonewilllookthesameC.clotheswillbeabletochangetheirpattern

D.redwillbethemostpopularcolor137.What