山西省大同市建德中學2021-2022學年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thequarrelbetweenthetwocountrieshaddevelopedintoastage________bothweregatheringarmiesontheborder. A.that B.where C.which D.why參考答案：B2.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,_____,honest.A.therefore

B.aboveall

C.however

D.afterall參考答案：B3.---I’mterriblysorryforhavinghurtyourdog.---_________Youdidn’tmeanit.A.Don’tmentionit.

B.Youarewelcome.

C.Justforgetit.

D.Youshouldhavebeenmorecareful.參考答案：C4.Tomfeltthathehimself,ratherthanthegirls,

forthefailureofthefootballmatch.A.weretoblame

B.wastoblame

C.weretoblamed

D.wastobeblamed參考答案：B5.AllIhadtodowas______toschoolandspendafewhoursstudyingwhenIcamehome.A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.gone參考答案：A6.Wehopethebuildingproject______willbecompletedassoonaspossiblebecauselotsofcitizensarecomplainingaboutthenoises.A.beingcarriedout

B.carriedoutC.tobecarriedout

D.carryingout參考答案：A【詳解】考查現在分詞。句意：我們希望正在進行的建筑工程能盡快完成，因為很多市民都在抱怨噪音。project與carryout是邏輯上被動關系，所以D選項被排除。正確答案在A,B,C選項中產生。根據原因狀語從可知，很多市民都在抱怨噪音。所以判斷出工程正在被施工。故A選項正確。7.____seenthefilm,soeveryonewantstoseeit.A.Allthestudentshaven’t

B.Anystudenthasn’tC.Noneofushas

D.Asanybodyhas參考答案：C8.Water,whichseemssosimpleandcommon,is______makeslifepossible.

A．what

B．that

C．which

D．how參考答案：A略9.Thegirlisoftenlistenedto__________atthenextroom.

A.practisetosing

B.practisesinging

C.topractisetosing

D.topractisesinging參考答案：D10.Itissaidthat________toclassicmusicmaybehelpfulinimprovingteenagers’taste.A.exposed

B.exposing

C.beingexposed

D.havingexposed參考答案：C略11.It’sreallydifficultto______whatheistryingtoexpress.

A.leaveout

B.breakout

C.putout

D.makeout參考答案：D略12.

Thegirlwasdeterminedtomarrytheyoungmanshefellinlovewith_______herparents’disagreement.

A.bymeansof

Bregardlessof C.dueto

D.infavourof參考答案：B13.Whowillthefactoryunder______constructionbein_____chargeof?A./;the

B.the;/

C./;

/

D.the;the參考答案：A14.Michael

beapoliceman,forheismuchtooshort.A.needn’t

B.can’t

Cshould

D.

may

參考答案：B15.Allof_________sudden,layersofdarkcloudsgatheredroundandthesailorswereat_________mercyofthecominghurricane.A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;the參考答案：B16.Marketsare＿andforeverchangingsothatacompanymustlearntoadapt.

A.exact

B.solid

C.considerable

D.dynamic參考答案：d略17.Severalhourslater,withthehelpofthepolice,thestudentsmanagedtoescapefromthedangerousplaces,________.A．hungryandfrightenedB．hungrilyandfrighteningC．hungryandfrighteningD．hungrilyandfrightened參考答案：A句意：幾個小時后，在警察的幫助下，學生們設法從這個危險的地方逃了出來，又餓又怕。并列形容詞hungryandfrightened作主語補足語，表示主語的狀態。

18.Inmanycountriesintheworld,breakfastisasnack_______ameal,butthetraditional

Englishbreakfastisafullmeal.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.

Idonot____youyourjob.Thisisamosttroublesomecase.（羨慕、嫉妒）參考答案：envy三、閱讀理解20.TEACHDISADVANTAGEDCHILDRENINQUITOINECUADORTeachinniceandbeautifulEcuador（厄瓜多爾）!Thegovernmentschoolweworkwithhasabout200pupilsagedfrom5to14yearsold.Thechildrencomefrommanydifferenteconomicbackgroundsandfamilysituations.Someofthechildrenaresupportedbytheupper-classemployersoftheirparents;otherscannotattendschooleverydayastheysellsomethinginthestreetsforpartsoftheweek.Thisschoolreallyneedsvolunteersandyou’llbegreatlyappreciated.You’llworkwithdisadvantagedchildrenwhowillbenefitgreatlyfromyourhelp!YouwillbeabletoteachEnglishandmanyothersubjects—IT,sports,music,art,drama,anythingyouhaveagoodknowledgein!Pleaseletusknowifyouhaveaspecialinterestandwewilldoourbesttotailor-make(定制)yourproject!SUMMARYFACTFILEPrice:From￡775,excludingflightsDuration:From2weeksto6monthssubjecttovisarequirementsStartDates:Allyearround—youchooseyourstartandfinishdatesRequirements:Atleastaged17,noqualificationsnecessary,butyou’llhavetobeenthusiastic.You’llneedtoknowalittleSpanishtodothisproject,butifyouhavenoknowledgeofSpanishatall,youcancombineyourprojectwith1-weekintensive(強化的)SpanishcourseinQuitobeforestartingyourproject.WAHTYOU’LLGAINFROMDOINGTHISPROJECT:?Anexciting,never-to-be-forgottenadventureinthefascinatingcultureofEcuador?Thegreatsatisfactionofhelpingdisadvantagedchildrenandadultsandknowingthatyoumadeadifferencetothem?Newskills,moreconfidence,agreaterunderstandingofadifferentculture,invaluablepersonalandprofessionaldevelopment?AnentryonyourCVthatmakesyoustandheadandshouldersaboveothersinthejobmarket?Andbestofall...anunforgettableexperience!56.Whichofthefollowingcorrect