山西省大同市宣家塔鄉中學2021-2022學年高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.I______tothelecturethatafternoon,butI______abitill.ks5uA.shouldhavegone;was

B.wouldhavegone;hadbeenC.shouldgo;was

D.wouldgo;hadbeen參考答案：A2.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.A.that B.where C. which D.

what參考答案：C32.Asweknow,bigcitiesare

goodopportunitieslie.A．what

B．theplacewhich

C．where

D．inwhich參考答案：C略4.Fourpolicemenrodepastontheirmotorbikes，thencamethetelevisionbroadcastingcar，and________themarathon(馬拉松)runners.A．finally

B．intheend C．atlast

D．lately參考答案：A5.Howcanyoupossiblymissthenews?

It____onTValldaylong.A.hasbeen

B.hadbeen

C.was

D.willbe參考答案：A6.-----Will200dollars_____thecostofthedamage?

------I’mafraidnot.Ineedatleast100moredollars.

A.resemble

B.include

C.cover

D.afford參考答案：C7.Wasit_____hesaidorsomethingthathedid_____madehercrysosadly?A.what;that

B.that;which

C.that;what

D.what;/參考答案：A8.Someofthedoctorsarepaidalmost______asthenurses.A.twiceasmuch

B.muchastwice

C.twiceasmany

D.manyastwice參考答案：A9._______infancyclothes,thewomansuccessfullymadeherself_______attheparty.A.Dressing;noticed B.Dressed;notice

C.Dressed;noticed D.Dressing,notice參考答案：C10.Heislookingforward________hisfather.A.ofreceiving

B.ofhearingfrom C.tohearingfrom

D.tohearfrom參考答案：C11.—TheoutinghasbeenputofftillnextFridayduetotheweather.

—______

A.Notatall. B.It’suptoyou. C.I’vegotit. D.Howwasit?參考答案：C12.Thequietgirlhas_____sinceshe

modelled

herself_______Yanglan.A.cometolife…on

B.cometooneself…asC.cometolight…like

D.cometonothing…as參考答案：A略13.Not_______withthehighmarksintheexam,thedeterminedstudentaimedhightogetfullmarksnexttime.

A.proud

B.curious

C.eager

D.content參考答案：D略14.Hehasbeenillforseveralweeks.Hehas

incatchingupwiththeothers.

A.manydifficulties

B.somedifficulty

C.alotoftroubles

D.agreattrouble參考答案：B略15.Fortunately,thenumberofcyclistsrunningtrafficlightsis______.A.onthedecrease

B.ontherise

C.ontherun

D.onthemove參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定短語辨析。句意：幸運的是，騎自行車闖紅燈的人數正在減少。根據Fortunately，可知騎自行車闖紅燈的人數正在減少。A.onthedecrease在減少中；B.ontherise在增加；C.ontherun在逃；D.onthemove在活動中，故選A。16.Mysisterhasboughtanewcar________color1isbrightred.A.its

B.that

C.whose

D.which

參考答案：C二、填空17.Man:

Ihavebeenthinkingabout

41

(join)ahealthyclubmyself.Mydoctorhasbeenencouragingmetogetmoreexercises.Whichclubdoyoubelong42?Woman:It43

(call)theHealthClub.Ihaveonlybeengoing44

June,butIhavealreadynoticedabigimprovement.Ifeellikeanewperson.Man:

Really?Whatdoyoudothere?Woman:Theyhaveagymwithexercises

45(equip)andindoorpool.Iusuallystartbyworkingoutforabout20minutes.ThenItakeaswimafterexercising.Thewater

46

(feel)great.Man:

Thatsoundsgood.Butaren’tyouafraid47

over-workingyourself?Woman:No,no.Everythingis

48

(care)controlled.Ifyouareinterestedinseeingforyourself,IamgoingagainTuesday.Whydon’tyoucomealongasmyguest?Youwillenjoy

49

.Man:Thanks.Thatis50goodidea.Ijustmight.參考答案：41.joining

42.to

43.iscalled

44.since

45.equipment46.feels

47.of

48.carefully

49.yourself

50.a【名師點睛】1.Since自從---以來（可做介詞和連詞），和現在完成時態連用。Hehaslivedheresincehecame.自從他來到這里，就一直在這里住著。2.Itis/hasbeen+一段時間+since主語+一般過去時態+其他。自從做某事有多長時間了。在這個句型中如果從句的動作是終止性動詞，則表示從動作開始到現在多長時間了；如果從句的動作是持續性動詞，則表示從動作結束到現在多長時間了。Itisthreeyearssincehejoined(終止性動詞)thearmy.他參軍有三年了；Itisfiveyearssincehelived（持續性動詞）here.他離開這有五年了。88.Hewasn’tsure_____________heshouldstayorleave.89.

Ihavemadeitclear____________Iwillnotgiveuptheplan.90.Andyworkedveryhard,andthatwas___________hegotanA.91.___________willgotothemeetingmakesnodifference.92.

___________IamworriedaboutisthatIcan’taffordthecost.93.

Doyouremembertheparkinglotnearthecinema?Thatis___________Imether.參考答案：88.whether89.that 90.why 91.Who 92.What 93.where90.why 考查表語從句。連接副詞why引導的表語從句表示結果，連詞because引導的表語從句通常表示原因。句意：Andy學習很努力，這就是為什么他得到A的原因。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

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