山西省呂梁市利民學校2022年高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Creatingbetterhealthcare,educationandhousingforeveryoneisasimpleidea,but____whichishardtoputintopractice．

A．one

B．that

C．theone

D．theother參考答案：A考查代詞。本空代詞作前面的asimpleidea的同位語，都是第一次提到，因此用代詞one。2.

In___________world,wherecomputersruleourworkandlife,onlinesearcheshavebecome______________necessity.

A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;/參考答案：A3.Thereisstillmuchtodiscuss.Weshall,______,returntothisissueatournextmeeting.

A.howeverB.otherwise

C.thereforeD.instead參考答案：C4.9．（2011·重慶卷）35．---DoyouhaveMary’sphonenumber?

---Sorry,____________．

A．Idon'tknow

B．forgetit

C．hereyouare

D．Ican’trememberit參考答案：D略5.---Mum,haveyouseenmyMP4player?---______youboughtyesterday?I’mafraidIhaven’tseen_______.A．Theone;one

B．Theone;it

C．One;it

D．One;one參考答案：B6.—Whendidthecoupledie?

—ItwasonMay12_______theearthquakehitWenchuanCounty.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.what參考答案：C略7.Thefirsttextbooks______forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16th

century.A.tobewritten

B.written

C.beingwritten

D.havingwritten參考答案：B8.__

_inaheavytrafficjaminataxiwhileyouarehurryingtotheairportisquiteaunpleasantexperience．

A．Havingcaught

B．Beingcaught

C．Caught

D．Havingbeingcaught參考答案：B略9.I______onasofabecausemygrandparentshavecomefortheweekend.A.slept

B.wassleeping

C.haveslept

D.amsleeping參考答案：D略10.Whileourcitytriesimpatientlytochangeitsappearancebytearingdownoldbuildings,moreandmorecitizensaresuggestingwaystopreservethe________importantarchitecture．A.partly

B.historically

C.originally

D.apparently參考答案：B11.Look!Thereisawholecrowdofpeopleoverthere．Goandseewhat__________andifitisabargain，buyit．

A．isselling B．hasbeenselling

C．isbeingsold D．hasbeensold參考答案：C12.

About170peoplewerekilledanddozensmore_____afterafloodhitanIndonesiantownlastweek.

A.arestillmissing

B.werestillmissingC.arestillmissed

D.werestillmissed參考答案：A13.Thedanceperformedbythedisabledactorsisreallyahit,butyearsagonoone_______haveimaginedtheyweretoachievesuchgreatsuccess.

A.must

B.could

C.should

D.can

參考答案：B略14.Itisreportedthatthereisgoingtobeaheavyrain,soIamforcedto__myvisit.A.keep

B.desert

C.slow

D.postpone參考答案：D15.Heisreallynervous.He______backandforthallthenightwaitingfortheresults.A.hasbeenwalking

B.hadwalked

C.walked

D.iswalking參考答案：A【知識點】動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)注意時間狀語allthenight，整個晚上都在做某事，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài)。16.----Canyoukeepasecret?----You

worry,I’mnotgoingtomentionittoanyone．A．needn’t

B．couldn’t

C．mustn’t

D．won’t參考答案：A17.Infact,Ithinkit’sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy,ifyoudon’tmindme_______so.A.say

B.tosay C.saying D.tosaying參考答案：C18.—I’mstillworkingonmyproject.—Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis______.A.runningoutB.goingout

C.givingout

D.losingout參考答案：A19.一Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe

weknowtheresultofthejobinterview?一Aboutonemonth.A.

when

B.before

C.after

D.until參考答案：B二、新的題型20.Shelookslikeanyotherschoolgirl,fresh-facedandfulloflife.SarahThomasislookingforwardtochallengeofhernewA-levelcourse.Butunlikeschoolfriends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term

61

(real)Instead,sheisearning$6500adayas62

modelinNewYork.Sarah

63

(tell)thatshecouldbeBritain’snewsupermodelearningamilliondollarsinthenewyear.HerfatherPeter44,wanthertogiveupschooltomodelfulltimeButSarah,64

hastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodelswants

65(prove)thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeautysheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher66

(educate).Shehasturneddownseveral67

(invitation)tostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudiesAfterschoolsheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfulltimebeforegoingtouniversitytogetadegree68engineeringorarchitecture.Sarahsays,"MydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow.Butatthemoment,school69

(come)first.Idon'twanttogettooabsorbedinmodeling.Itis70

(certain)funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.Idon'twanttohavenothingelsetofallbackonwhenIcan'tmodelmymore."參考答案：61.resting

62.a

63.hasbeentold/wastold

64.who

65.tocation

67.invitations

68.in

69.comes

70.certainly三、閱讀理解21.AFourSimpleKeystoTransformYourLifeThePowerofChoice.Everyoneofusmakescountlesschoiceseveryday.Everychoicewemakehasanimpactonourlives.Eveninsignificantchoicescanaffectwhatweexperienceandhowwefeel.Whenhungerstrikes,wecanreachforahealthy,nutritioussnack,orwecanchoosethesugarhighofjunkfood.Themoreimportantthedecision,thegreateritseffect.Forinstance,howdoIacttowardsthatpersonwhotreatedmebadly?DoIgenerallychoosetobepassive,ordoIactivelysetclearintentionsandcreatewhatIwantinmylife?Everychoicewemake,howeverbigorsmall,affectsusinsomeway.HowDoYouMakeChoices?Ifyouareinterestedinlivingaricher,fullerlife,thereisafoundationuponwhichyoucanbaseallofyourdecisionswhichcanmakelifebetternotonlyforyou,butalsoforthosearoundyou.Thisfoundationistochoosebasedonwhat'sbestforall.Imagineaworldwhereeveryparent,spouse(配偶),friend,teacher,businessperson,andpoliticiantrulydidtheirbesttochoosewhat'sbestforallinvolvedineverydecisiontheymade.Wewouldcertainlyliveinamorecaring,supportiveworld.It'stheIntention.“ButhowdoIknowwhatisreallybest?”youmightask.Theanswerissimple.Itdoesn'tmatter.Whatmattersisnotthechoiceyoumake,butrathertheintentionbehindyourchoice.Whatmattersisthatwhateverdecisionyoumake,youareclearinyourintentionofchoosingbasedonwhat'sbestforall.Ifitlaterturnsoutthatyoumadewhatappearstohavebeenabadchoice,there'snoneedforguilt.Knowingthatyoudidyourbesttochoosewithasinceredesireforwhat'sbestforall,yourconsciencestaysclearandopen.Thisthenallowsyoutomoreeasilylearnfromyourmistakes,andtolivewithaclearheartandmind.What'sBestforMe,Too!Choosingwhat'sbestdoesnotmeanyouhavetoalwayssacrificeyourselfforothers.Anoverly(過度的)exhaustedmothercanlosehertempereasily.Sometimeoffforthismothermightseemselfish,yetinthelongrun,itcanhelphertobeabettermothertoherchildren.Soaswemovethrougheachdayofourlives,letusremembertoincludeourselvesaswedoourbesttochoosewhat'sbestforall.56.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE? A.Everyoneofusmakescountlesscho