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山西省臨汾市霍州馮村聯(lián)合學校2019年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thenewshasmadeushappy__________thehousingpricewillfallsoon.A.what
B.whichC.that
D.whether參考答案:C考查同位語從句。句意:房價要下降的消息使我們很高興。句中從句thehousingpricewillfallsoon.是news的同位語,用that引導同位語從句,故選C....2.TodayCCTVoffersagreat
ofprogrammestomeetdifferentneedand
.
A.variety;tastes
B.many;interests
C.deal;likes
D.number;habits參考答案:A略3.Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell_______closeyoumaybetovictory.
A.how B.that C.which D.where參考答案:1.【答案】A本題考查賓語從句。動詞tell之后為賓語從句,賓語從句部分為感嘆句轉換而來,修飾形容詞close用how,故選A。that,which和where都不能引導感嘆句。【解析】4.He_____hisworkwithanimals.A.isfamousas
B.isfamousfor
C.iswellknownas
D.iswellknownto參考答案:B5.Inspiteoftheadvancedmedicaltechnology,manyAmericanshaveno________tothegoodhealthcareforpoverty.A.access
B.entrance
C.introduction
D.devotion參考答案:A考查固定搭配。句意:盡管有發(fā)達的醫(yī)療技術,很多美國人還是由于貧窮而無法享受到好的醫(yī)療保健。A.接近;使用;B.入口;C.介紹;D.投入.根據(jù)句意及所給選項分析可知,本題考查have(no)accessto"(無法)接近/獲得"這一固定短語;故本題答案為A選項,其余選項均不符合題意.6.
Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and______allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.A.why
B.that
C.when
D.where參考答案:B7.Expertshavesharedtheiropinionsonhowto_____thechangesinthedigitalage.A.gain B.escape C.approach D.witness參考答案:8.--Peopleareingreatneedofthiskindoffood.
--Yes.It’sreallyaproblemthathowto
theneedsofthem.
Agive B.gain C.satisfy D.produce參考答案:C32.YouhavenoideawhatI’vehadto______duringthelastfewmonths.A.comethrough
B.gothrough
C.cutthrough
D.getthrough參考答案:B略10.Theoldphotosburiedatthebottomofthesuitcase________
meofthosehappyolddayswehadspenttogether.A.repeated
B.reminded
C.informed
D.remembered參考答案:B11.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof_____othersactuallyunderstand.
A.Why
B.what
C.which
D.
that參考答案:b略12.Mybrotherwantstoworkinthefactorywhich_________now.A.isbuilding
B.hasbeenbuilt
C.isbeingbuilt
D.istobebuilt參考答案:C13.Hegotcompletely
whenhesawbothLucyandLily,whoaretwinsisters.
A.confusing
B.confused
C.confuse
D.confuses參考答案:B14.Whatdoes‘T.G’
in‘T.G’Smith?
A.stand
B.standby
C.standfor
D.standout參考答案:C15.—Youseemedtobeverysurprisedatthenewsthathewon.—Notexactly.Itwashiscourage_____hisskill_____reallystruckme.A.morethan;which
B.otherthan;that
C.ratherthan;that
D.lessthan;which參考答案:C16.Sofarwehavedonealottobuildalow-carboneconomy,butitis________ideal.Wehavetoworkstillharder.A.nextto
B.farfrom
C.outof
D.dueto參考答案:B17.Theplantrequires_________.A.watering
B.watered
C.towater
D.ofwater參考答案:A18.ItiswellknownthatThomasEdison_______theelectriclamp.A.invented
B.discovered
C.found
D.developed參考答案:A二、翻譯19.①.Theprincipalmadeanofficial________thatthemeetingbedelayed.(*askingorrequiringotherstodosomethingpolitelyandformally)②.His________wassoundandhisgrammarexcellent.(*thetotalnumberofwordssomeoneknowsinacertainlanguage)③.TheRongjiangRiver________throughthedowntownofJieyangintotheSouthChinaSea.(*aliquidcurrent,suchaswater,movessteadilyandcontinuously)④.Actually,studentsinthekeyschoolshaveaheavystudy________.(*anorderedlistoftimesatwhichthingsareplannedtooccur)⑤.Refugees(難民)settlinginBritain________fromanumberofproblemsnowadays.(*badlyaffectedbysomething)⑥.TomandThomaswerebothheroesbutonlythe________isrememberedtoday.(*thesecondoftwothingsorpeoplealreadymentioned)⑦.Iam________inMandarinandTeochew.(*abletospeakorwritealanguagewell)⑧.Becauseofherhelp,myinterestinthissubject________increases.(*achangeorprocessoccursinsmallstagesoveralongperiodoftime,ratherthansuddenly)⑨.Itisreportedthesedaysthatsomeofthefreshmenwere________outofschoolingfeebytelecommunicationfrauds.(*deceive;ormakeothersbelievesomethingnottrue)⑩.A___________
wasmadeamongthestudentsinourschoollastweekconcerningwhetherhighschoolstudentsshouldgotoacramschoolonweekends.(*anacttofindoutdetailedinformationaboutdifferentpeopleorthings,usuallybyaskingpeopleaseriesofquestions)參考答案:①.request
②.vocabulary
③.flows
④.schedule
⑤.suffer⑥.latter
⑦.fluent
⑧.gradually
⑨.cheated
⑩.survey三、閱讀理解20.WhenMaryMoorebeganherhighschoolin1951,hermothertoldher,"Besureandtakeatypingcourse(課程)sowhenthisshowbusinessthingdoesn'tworkout,you'llhavesomethingtorelyon."Maryrespondedintypicalteenagefashion.Fromthatmomenton,"theverylastthingIeverthoughtaboutdoingwastakingatypingcourse,"sherecalls.
Theshowbusinessthingworkedout,ofcourse.Inhercareer,Marywonmanyawards.Onlyrecently,whenshebegantowriteGrowingUpAgain,didsheregretignoringhermom,"Idon'tknowhowtouseacomputer,"sheadmits.
Unlikeher1995autobiography(自傳),afterall,hersecondbookislessaboutlifeasanaward-winningactressandmoreaboutlivingwithdiabetes(糖尿病).AllthemoneyfromthebookisintendedfortheJuvenileDiabetesResearchFoundation(JDRF),anorganizationsheservesasinternationalchairman."Ifelttherewasaneedforabooklikethis,"shesays."Ididn'twanttolecture,butIwantedotherdiabeticstoknowthatthingsgetbetterwhenwe'reself-controlledanddoourpartinmanagingthedisease."
Butshehasn'talwayspracticedwhatsheteaches.Inherbook,shedescribesthatawfulday,almost40yearsago,whenshereceivedtwopiecesoflife-changingnews.First,shehadlostthebabyshewascarrying,andsecond,testsshowedthatshehaddiabetes.Inachildlikeact,sheleftthehospitalandtreatedherselftoaboxofdoughnuts(甜甜圈).Yearswouldpassbeforesherealizedshehadtogrowup—again—andtakecontrolofherdiabetes,notletitcontrolher.Onlythendidshekickherthree-pack-a-daycigarettehabit,overcomeheraddictiontoalcohol,andbegintofollowabalanceddiet.
Althoughherdiseasehasaffectedhereyesight,sherefusestofallintoself-pity."Everybodyonearthcanask,'whyme?'aboutsomethingorother,"sheinsists."Itdoesn'tdoanygood.Nooneisimmune(免疫的)toheartache,pain,anddisappointments.Sometimeswecanmakethingsbetterbyhelpingothers.I'vecometorealizetheimportanceofthatasI'vegrownupthissecondtime.IwanttospeakoutandbeashelpfulasIcanbe."64.WhydidMaryfeelregretful?A.Shedidn'tachieveherambition.
B.Shedidn'ttakecareofhermother.C.Shedidn'tcompleteherhighschool.
D.Shedidn'tfollowhermother'sadvice.65.Wecanknowthatbefore1995Mary
.A.hadtwobookspublished
B.receivedmanycareerawardsC.knewhowtouseacomputer
D.supportedtheJDRFbywriting
66.WhenMaryreceivedthelife-changingnews,she
.A.lostcontrolofherself
B.beganabalanceddietC.triedtogetatreatment
D.behavedinanadultway
67.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Maryfeelspityforherself.
B.Maryhasrecoveredfromherdisease.C.Marywantstohelpothersasmuchaspossible.D.Marydeterminestogobacktothedancefloor.參考答案:64-67DBAC略21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中,選出最佳選項。“Someday,there’llbenoAmericansleftintheNBA,”said12-year-oldXingTao,whojoinedhisschoolteamtwoweeksagoafterwatchingYaoMinginatelevisedNBAgame,“TheplayerswillallbeChinese,likeYao.”ToChina,Yaoisahome-grownsuperstarwhohelpedmaketheworld’sfirstbasketballleagueclosertoChineseplayers.TotheNBA,the2.23-metercenteroffersanopeningofadifferentsortintotheworld’slargestnewmarket.Yao’sNBAfirstappearanceagainsttheIndianaPacersinOctoberreached287millionfamiliesintheUS.ThatgamemighthavebeenabitofaletdowntoYao’sfans:Heplayedjust11ofthe48minutes,hadtworeboundsandgotnopoints.ComparingthatwithhisperformanceonDecember19,alsoagainstIndiana,Yaowon29pointsand10rebounds.“ThiswasoneofthemostexcitinggamesI’vehad,”YaosaidafterHouston’s95-83victory.TheNBAhastobeexcitedabouthison-countsuccess.Inallhisgames,he’saveraging12.7pointsand7.7rebounds,quitegoodforanewstar.“YaoMinghasbroughttheNBAclosertotheChinese,”saidNBAspokeswomanCheongSauChing,“ThatmakesthedreamseempracticalforotherpeopleinChinaandproudtobeChinese.”The22-year-oldYaoisnotthecountry’sfirstplayerintheNBA:WangZhizhibrokedowntheDallasMavericksinNovember2003.ButYao’s
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