山西省臨汾市霍州馮村聯合學校2019年高一英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thenewshasmadeushappy__________thehousingpricewillfallsoon.A.what

B.whichC.that

D.whether參考答案：C考查同位語從句。句意：房價要下降的消息使我們很高興。句中從句thehousingpricewillfallsoon.是news的同位語，用that引導同位語從句，故選C....2.TodayCCTVoffersagreat

ofprogrammestomeetdifferentneedand

.

A.variety;tastes

B.many;interests

C.deal;likes

D.number;habits參考答案：A略3.Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell_______closeyoumaybetovictory.

A.how B.that C.which D.where參考答案：1.【答案】A本題考查賓語從句。動詞tell之后為賓語從句，賓語從句部分為感嘆句轉換而來，修飾形容詞close用how，故選A。that,which和where都不能引導感嘆句。【解析】4.He_____hisworkwithanimals.A.isfamousas

B.isfamousfor

C.iswellknownas

D.iswellknownto參考答案：B5.Inspiteoftheadvancedmedicaltechnology,manyAmericanshaveno________tothegoodhealthcareforpoverty.A.access

B.entrance

C.introduction

D.devotion參考答案：A考查固定搭配。句意：盡管有發達的醫療技術，很多美國人還是由于貧窮而無法享受到好的醫療保健。A.接近；使用；B.入口；C.介紹；D.投入．根據句意及所給選項分析可知，本題考查have（no）accessto"（無法）接近/獲得"這一固定短語；故本題答案為A選項，其余選項均不符合題意．6.

Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and______allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.A.why

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：B7.Expertshavesharedtheiropinionsonhowto_____thechangesinthedigitalage.A.gain B.escape C.approach D.witness參考答案：8.--Peopleareingreatneedofthiskindoffood.

--Yes.It’sreallyaproblemthathowto

theneedsofthem.

Agive B.gain C.satisfy D.produce參考答案：C32.YouhavenoideawhatI’vehadto______duringthelastfewmonths.A.comethrough

B.gothrough

C.cutthrough

D.getthrough參考答案：B略10.Theoldphotosburiedatthebottomofthesuitcase________

meofthosehappyolddayswehadspenttogether.A.repeated

B.reminded

C.informed

D.remembered參考答案：B11.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof_____othersactuallyunderstand.

A.Why

B.what

C.which

D.

that參考答案：b略12.Mybrotherwantstoworkinthefactorywhich_________now.A.isbuilding

B.hasbeenbuilt

C.isbeingbuilt

D.istobebuilt參考答案：C13.Hegotcompletely

whenhesawbothLucyandLily,whoaretwinsisters.

A.confusing

B.confused

C.confuse

D.confuses參考答案：B14.Whatdoes‘T.G’

in‘T.G’Smith?

A．stand

B．standby

C．standfor

D．standout參考答案：C15.—Youseemedtobeverysurprisedatthenewsthathewon.—Notexactly.Itwashiscourage_____hisskill_____reallystruckme.A.morethan;which

B.otherthan;that

C.ratherthan;that

D.lessthan;which參考答案：C16.Sofarwehavedonealottobuildalow-carboneconomy,butitis________ideal.Wehavetoworkstillharder.A.nextto

B.farfrom

C.outof

D.dueto參考答案：B17.Theplantrequires_________.A.watering

B.watered

C.towater

D.ofwater參考答案：A18.ItiswellknownthatThomasEdison_______theelectriclamp.A.invented

B.discovered

C.found

D.developed參考答案：A二、翻譯19.①.Theprincipalmadeanofficial________thatthemeetingbedelayed.(*askingorrequiringotherstodosomethingpolitelyandformally)②.His________wassoundandhisgrammarexcellent.(*thetotalnumberofwordssomeoneknowsinacertainlanguage)③.TheRongjiangRiver________throughthedowntownofJieyangintotheSouthChinaSea.(*aliquidcurrent,suchaswater,movessteadilyandcontinuously)④.Actually,studentsinthekeyschoolshaveaheavystudy________.(*anorderedlistoftimesatwhichthingsareplannedtooccur)⑤.Refugees(難民)settlinginBritain________fromanumberofproblemsnowadays.(*badlyaffectedbysomething)⑥.TomandThomaswerebothheroesbutonlythe________isrememberedtoday.(*thesecondoftwothingsorpeoplealreadymentioned)⑦.Iam________inMandarinandTeochew.(*abletospeakorwritealanguagewell)⑧.Becauseofherhelp,myinterestinthissubject________increases.(*achangeorprocessoccursinsmallstagesoveralongperiodoftime,ratherthansuddenly)⑨.Itisreportedthesedaysthatsomeofthefreshmenwere________outofschoolingfeebytelecommunicationfrauds.(*deceive;ormakeothersbelievesomethingnottrue)⑩.A___________

wasmadeamongthestudentsinourschoollastweekconcerningwhetherhighschoolstudentsshouldgotoacramschoolonweekends.(*anacttofindoutdetailedinformationaboutdifferentpeopleorthings,usuallybyaskingpeopleaseriesofquestions)參考答案：①.request

②.vocabulary

③.flows

④.schedule

⑤.suffer⑥.latter

⑦.fluent

⑧.gradually

⑨.cheated

⑩.survey三、閱讀理解20.WhenMaryMoorebeganherhighschoolin1951,hermothertoldher,"Besureandtakeatypingcourse（課程）sowhenthisshowbusinessthingdoesn'tworkout,you'llhavesomethingtorelyon."Maryrespondedintypicalteenagefashion.Fromthatmomenton,"theverylastthingIeverthoughtaboutdoingwastakingatypingcourse,"sherecalls.

Theshowbusinessthingworkedout,ofcourse.Inhercareer,Marywonmanyawards.Onlyrecently,whenshebegantowriteGrowingUpAgain,didsheregretignoringhermom,"Idon'tknowhowtouseacomputer,"sheadmits.

Unlikeher1995autobiography（自傳）,afterall,hersecondbookislessaboutlifeasanaward-winningactressandmoreaboutlivingwithdiabetes(糖尿病).AllthemoneyfromthebookisintendedfortheJuvenileDiabetesResearchFoundation(JDRF),anorganizationsheservesasinternationalchairman."Ifelttherewasaneedforabooklikethis,"shesays."Ididn'twanttolecture,butIwantedotherdiabeticstoknowthatthingsgetbetterwhenwe'reself-controlledanddoourpartinmanagingthedisease."

Butshehasn'talwayspracticedwhatsheteaches.Inherbook,shedescribesthatawfulday,almost40yearsago,whenshereceivedtwopiecesoflife-changingnews.First,shehadlostthebabyshewascarrying,andsecond,testsshowedthatshehaddiabetes.Inachildlikeact,sheleftthehospitalandtreatedherselftoaboxofdoughnuts(甜甜圈).Yearswouldpassbeforesherealizedshehadtogrowup—again—andtakecontrolofherdiabetes,notletitcontrolher.Onlythendidshekickherthree-pack-a-daycigarettehabit,overcomeheraddictiontoalcohol,andbegintofollowabalanceddiet.

Althoughherdiseasehasaffectedhereyesight,sherefusestofallintoself-pity."Everybodyonearthcanask,'whyme?'aboutsomethingorother,"sheinsists."Itdoesn'tdoanygood.Nooneisimmune(免疫的)toheartache,pain,anddisappointments.Sometimeswecanmakethingsbetterbyhelpingothers.I'vecometorealizetheimportanceofthatasI'vegrownupthissecondtime.IwanttospeakoutandbeashelpfulasIcanbe."64.WhydidMaryfeelregretful?A.Shedidn'tachieveherambition.

B.Shedidn'ttakecareofhermother.C.Shedidn'tcompleteherhighschool.

D.Shedidn'tfollowhermother'sadvice.65.Wecanknowthatbefore1995Mary

.A.hadtwobookspublished

B.receivedmanycareerawardsC.knewhowtouseacomputer

D.supportedtheJDRFbywriting

66.WhenMaryreceivedthelife-changingnews,she

.A.lostcontrolofherself

B.beganabalanceddietC.triedtogetatreatment

D.behavedinanadultway

67.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Maryfeelspityforherself.

B.Maryhasrecoveredfromherdisease.C.Marywantstohelpothersasmuchaspossible.D.Marydeterminestogobacktothedancefloor.參考答案：64-67DBAC略21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項。“Someday,there’llbenoAmericansleftintheNBA,”said12-year-oldXingTao,whojoinedhisschoolteamtwoweeksagoafterwatchingYaoMinginatelevisedNBAgame,“TheplayerswillallbeChinese,likeYao.”ToChina,Yaoisahome-grownsuperstarwhohelpedmaketheworld’sfirstbasketballleagueclosertoChineseplayers.TotheNBA,the2.23-metercenteroffersanopeningofadifferentsortintotheworld’slargestnewmarket.Yao’sNBAfirstappearanceagainsttheIndianaPacersinOctoberreached287millionfamiliesintheUS.ThatgamemighthavebeenabitofaletdowntoYao’sfans:Heplayedjust11ofthe48minutes,hadtworeboundsandgotnopoints.ComparingthatwithhisperformanceonDecember19,alsoagainstIndiana,Yaowon29pointsand10rebounds.“ThiswasoneofthemostexcitinggamesI’vehad,”YaosaidafterHouston’s95-83victory.TheNBAhastobeexcitedabouthison-countsuccess.Inallhisgames,he’saveraging12.7pointsand7.7rebounds,quitegoodforanewstar.“YaoMinghasbroughttheNBAclosertotheChinese,”saidNBAspokeswomanCheongSauChing,“ThatmakesthedreamseempracticalforotherpeopleinChinaandproudtobeChinese.”The22-year-oldYaoisnotthecountry’sfirstplayerintheNBA:WangZhizhibrokedowntheDallasMavericksinNovember2003.ButYao’s