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常州八年級英語下冊期中模擬試卷一.聽力1-20(略)二.單項(xiàng)選擇(1*10=10’)21.-IsCentralPark_______largestcityparkintheUSA?-Yes.is_______perfectplaceforpeopletorestafter_______hardday'sA.a;the;aB.the;a;C.a;a;D.the;a;22.IshethisenoughB.luckypassingC.luckytopassD.to23.Suzhouhasbeenitsgardens._______themisLingeringGarden.A.for;AmongB.as;BetweenC.for;BetweenD.as;Among24.---Whereisyourfather,Jack?---He_____toNewYorkonbusiness.He____theairportatfiveinthemorning.A.hasgone;hasleftB.hasbeen;hasleftC.hasgone;leftforD.hasbeen;leftto25.---aplane_____theAtlanticOcean?---butitneedsgo______thecloudsforhours.A.across;throughB.across;across
C.through;acrossD.through;through26.Mygrandpa______inthecity,butnowhe_______thelifethecountry.A.usedtowork,istoB.usedtodo,istoC.usedtowork,usedtoD.isusedtodo,isused27.Iknownothingthe_______hetoldme.B.untilC.D.if28.TheHunchbackofNotrebythe_____writerVictorHugoreally______me.A.French;touchedB.Germany;movedC.French;feltD.Germany;felt29.Theproblemsaredifficulttosolve.Pleaseme_______.A.someadvicesB.a(chǎn)llC.a(chǎn)dvicesD.someadvice30.---Wouldyoumind______thepaperforme?____________.A.handingin;pleasureB.handingin;WithpleasureC.handin;ForpleasureD.handin;Itpleasure三、完形填(每小題1分,10分)Imaginealifewithoutarmsorlegs!Youcan'tholdanyoneandyoucan'twalkanywhere.Howwouldyoulastdaylikethat?Wouldyou31atyourselfinthemirrorlikeNickVujicic,the-year-oldAustralian?Nickwasbornwithoutlimbs(四肢),solifewas32forhim.Atschoolmanystudentsplayedjokesonhim33helookeddifferentfromeveryoneelse.
Otherstudentsdidn'twanttomakefriendswithhim,sohealwaysfelt34.However,hefacedthatbravely.He35totypeandwritewithtwotoesattheageofsix,andhecould36surfandplaygolf.Incollege,hemadegreatsuccesswasamongtheexcellentstudentsinthestudies.Andhedecidedon37todolaterinhislife─toencourageotherstoworkhardfortheirdreams.NowNickisofthemostpopular38intheworld.Hetravelstomanycountriesandgivesspeechesabouthisstory."Livinglifefullyisaboutlookingatwhatyou39notwhatyoudon'thave,"hesaid.Hisstoryencouragesmillionsofpeople."Itellpeopletokeepongettingupwhenthey40andtoalwayslovethemselves,hesaid."IfIcanencouragejustoneperson,thenmyjobinthislifedone."31.A.laughB.cryC.smileD.shout32.A.oldB.easyC.modernD.difficult33.A.becauseB.ifC.untilD.when34.A.happyB.relaxedC.lonelyD.surprised35.A.failedB.forgotC.helpedD.learnt36.A.justB.everC.neverD.even37.A.howB.whoC.whatD.where38.A.doctorsB.speakersC.scientistsD.managers39.A.makeB.haveC.loseD.want40.A.fallB.playC.listenD.exercise四、閱讀理解(2*10=20’)
AYoumayfindalotofenergydrinksinashop.Peoplesaythesedrinksmakepeoplefeelmoreenergetic(精力充沛的)andthinkmoreclearly.ThesedrinkshavenameslikeRedBull,Monster,RippedForce,SpeedForce,SpeedStackand5Energy.Youngpeoplelikethemverymuch.
HourScientistsfoundthreemainthingsabouttheenergydrinks.First,therearehundredsofbrands(牌)ofenergydrinksinmostlargecountries.Second,thedrinksarenotclearlywrittenwithenoughinformation.Andthird,thecaffeine(咖啡因)intheenergydrinksisdifferentgreatly.Somehaveaslittleasfiftymilligrams,othersasmuchasfivehundred.muchcaffeineisbadforourbody.Somepeopleputwineintoenergydrinkswhiledrinking.Theythinktheycandrinkmorewineinthatanditisnotbadtheirbody.Butstudiesfindthatthewinestillworks.Sothemakersshouldwritedownclearinformation,suchashowmuchcaffeineithasandsoon.Forexample,makersenergydrinksgiveusadvice.Apopularenergyaskswomenwhoarehavingbaby,nursingababyorchildrenundertheageof12nottodrink.Thestudyaboutenergydrinksisstillgoingon.Theyarenowlookingfortheyoungpeoplewhohavehadabadfeelingafterdrinking41.ThethreethingsabouttheenergydrinksarethefollowingEXCEPT.A.hundredsofbrandsB.withoutenoughinformationC.differentcaffeineD.somethingbadforthebody42.Somepeoplelikedrinkingwinewithenergydrinksbecausetheythink.A.thatiscoolB.theycandrinkmore
C.itisthemostpopularwayD.thatwillhavelesscaffeine43.WhichthefollowingisTRUE?A.WomenwhoarehavingbabycandrinkallkindsofenergyB.Energydrinksarebadonlyforoldpeople.C.Childrenundertheageof12shoulddrinkalotofenergyD.Youngpeoplelikeenergydrinksverymuch.BAgrown-personhastenorelevenpints(品脫)ofbloodinsidehisorherbody.Wecanloseapintofbloodfeelinganything.Butifweloseagreatdealofblood,wefeelweakandcold.Ourfacesbecomeverywhite.maydie.Thisisoftenhappenswhensomebodyishurtinanaccidentasoldierishurtinafighting.Manypeopleusedtodieinthisway.theyaregivenenoughbloodatonce,they'llfeelbetter.Theirfaceswillbecomeredagain.Theywon'tdie.Wheredoesthisbloodcomefrom?Peoplewhoarehealthysomebloodthatcanbeusedthisway.Everymonthstheycantoaplacewherebloodiscollected.Aspecialkindofneedleisintothearm.Itdoeshurt.Therunsthroughtheneedlethrougharubbertube(管)intoabottle.Apintofbloodistakenaway.Thenthepersonhasgiventheblooddrinksacupteaorcoffee.Hesitsforafewminutes.hefeelsquitewellandoff.Threemonthslaterhecomesbackandanotherpint.Apersonwhogivesbloodinthiswayfeelshappy.knowsthathisbloodwillbeusedtosavesomeone'sPerhapsonedayhehimselfwillneedblood.Whenyouareolder,youmaydecidetogivebloodthisway.Butcan'tdo
thisuntilyouareeighteen.44.Apersonwhohasgivenbloodsitsafewminutesbecauseheorshe.A.issohappyB.needsshortrestC.feelsalittlesorryD.hastodrinksomething45.WhichthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.ApersonwhogivesbloodcanmakesomeB.Manypeoplediedinthepastbecausenocouldbesentintobodiesintime.C.Apersongivesbecauseheorshewillneeditinthefuture.D.Onewillfeelverycoldandweakifheorshegivesapintofbloodevery3weeks.46.Inthistextthewritermainlytellsreaders.A.grown-personhasabout10pintsofbloodB.bloodisusefulforeverybodyC.givingbloodisagoodwaytosaveone'slifeD.bloodistakingandkeptinbottleCAchangetoitspopulation人口政策)theworld'smostpopulatedcountry(人口最多的國家),thatiswestartthisnewweekonCNN(美國有線新聞網(wǎng)絡(luò),以提供即時(shí)電視新聞報(bào)導(dǎo)而聞名)STUDENTNEWSChinaintroduced(提出)itsso-calledone-childpolicy(獨(dú)生子女政策)inthelate1970s.It'sbeenbelievedtohelpcontrolChina'spopulationgrowth(制人口增長).It'salsobeenagainstforforcing(強(qiáng)迫)parentstomakedifficultpersonal
choices(選擇)orinsomecases某些情況)facehugefines(面臨巨額罰款.Thepolicythatinbigcitiesortowns,parentscouldonlyhaveonechild,although(盡管therewereexceptions(例外,forexample,thefamousdirectorZhangYimou,whowasorderedtopaytheheavyfinesforhisthreechildren.Thenewrule(法規(guī)saysthateitherparent(父母親一)isanonlychild,thentheyareabletohavetwochildrentheirown.Onereasonthechangeeconomics(經(jīng)濟(jì).InChina,manypeoplecarefortheirelderlyrelatives,soasingle(個(gè)的)childcouldnotafford能做)tolookafterhisparentsandgrandparents.Thisnewpolicycouldhelpwiththat.Anotherreason,Chinasaysitwantsimprovehumanrights(改善人權(quán))()47Whichmaybethebesttitleofthearticle?___________.A.TheonechildpolicyB.ThepopulationpolicyC.ThehumanrightsD.China'spopulationgrowth()48.WherecangetthisnewsA.onTVB.fromyourbooksC.fromamagazineD.inthenewspaper()49.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Chinaistheworld'smostpopulatedcountry.B.Theone-childpolicydidhelpcontrolChina'spopulationgrowth.C.Allthefamiliesinbigcitiesonlyhaveonechild.D.ThereischangetoChina’spopulationpolicy.()50.Wecaninfer(推斷)thearticlethatnextparagraph(段落isabout.
A.thepopulationgrowthB.thepopulationpolicyC.theeconomicchangeD.thehumanrights五、閱讀表達(dá)(共5題;滿分5分詞)Aspeoplebecomericherandricher(富有,thepricesofnewcarsarefallingdownquickly.Thegovernmenthasbuiltmanynewroads.ManyChinesepeoplethinkitisenjoyabletohavetheirowncarsinsteadofbikes.Thelargenumberofcarshasstartedanewculturalrevolution革命),changingthelifeandsocietyjustlikewhathappenedinAmerica50yearsago.InShanghai,andmorecarshaveappeared(出現(xiàn)ontheroadssince2002.Atrushhour,itcantakemorethananhourforataxitoridefromoneofHuangpuRiverBridgetotheotherside.Asthegovernmenthasdoneatomakethetrafficconditionbetter,thenumberofcarsontheroadsisrisingallthetime.Private私人的)carshaveaboutanewclassofsociety,whodrivetotheirofficesfromlarge,modernhousesinthesuburbs郊區(qū)).“Ienjoythedrive,”saidabigcompanymanagerofthe-minute-triptohisofficeinthecenterofShanghai.“Iknowthatdrivingcostsmoremoneythantravellingbybus,”hesaid.“Butthisway,Ifeelmorecomfortableanditismuchfaster.”Theproblemsofowningcars◆Theofcarsisfallingdown.____51___ofhavingprivatecarsAdvantagesof
◆Thehasbuiltmanynewroads.Chinesethinkisenjoyabletohavetheirowncarsinsteadbikes.feelmorecomfortableiftheydrivetowork.
havingcars◆Ittakes___53____timedrivetowork.canlargemodernhousesinthesuburbs.◆Theofdrivingismuch____54_____thantravellingbybus.Disadvantageshavingcars
◆Thereareso___55____carsontheroadthatcancausetrafficproblemsandthatittakesmoretimeonroad.六.單詞拼寫(共5小題:3小題1分,滿分5分)A)根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每空一詞。56Moreandmorelikemehasbecometoworryabouttheair______(pollute)afterthehazeappearedinBeijingandsomeothercitiesinChina.ordertomakea_______(far)understandingaboutthenovel,wehadabetterdiscussionamongallofus.58.Ihopetohave________(relax)eveningwithfriendsonsuchaniceday.59.Weshouldkeepquietwhen_________(read)inthereading60.Ifyouwanttolearnabouttheanimals,youshould_________watch(close).B)根據(jù)所給中文和句意,用單詞的正確形式填空。每空一詞。61.WHOisan________(國際的)organization.62.Hespenttwohours____________(捆)allthepackagewithstring.63..Oh,dear!Thehouselooksmuch________(丑thanthefirstone.64.---Isheafraidtoletofffireworks?Yes,heseemstohavehadplentyofbad_______(經(jīng)歷withfireworks.
65.---Haveyoureceivedthe___________(戚)presents?Yes,theysentmeaofcardsandflowers.七.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(共6小題,每小題1分,滿分6分)66.Thecollegestudentswillfaceadifficultsituationwhenthey.(graduate)67.Hecouldn’tstopwhenhewatchedthefunnyshow.(laugh)68.Nancy(stay)inChangzhouforabout2years,butshehasreturnedtoWuxirecently.69.Thewayissolong,thetripseemsendless.(be)70.Wouldyoupleasemehowtogettotheshoppingmall?(tell)71.---Whatdoesthereportsay?---ItsaysthenumberWechatinChina_______(reach)millionfar.八.根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯(共6小題,每小題1.5分,滿分9分)72.那個(gè)時(shí)候,鋼鐵廠常常向河里傾倒廢物。Atthattime,_____________________________________________________river.73.我順便說一下,我很久沒有收到他的信了。Bytheway,74.到目前為止,你看了多少部英語電影了?sofar?
.75.對于政府來說,采取行動(dòng)來改善形式是必要的。It’snecessaryforthegovernment.
76.格列夫離開家已經(jīng)兩年了,所以他有時(shí)感到孤獨(dú)。Gulliver_________________fortwoyears,sohe_______________________time.77.為了趕飛機(jī),他們一大早就動(dòng)身去了機(jī)場。Theytocatchtheplane.九.書面表達(dá)(共1小題,滿分10分)一年一度的學(xué)科節(jié)拉開了帷幕語文組老師以學(xué)科節(jié)為契機(jī)對學(xué)生閱讀習(xí)慣做了一個(gè)調(diào)查請你根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容寫一篇短文介紹你閱讀習(xí)慣的變化及由此獲得的收獲,并結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷,對同學(xué)們提一些閱讀方面的建議于字,文章開頭已給出不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù))過去現(xiàn)在讀書的收獲建議
1.每周只花半小時(shí)閱讀。2.大多數(shù)書都是圖書館借的和書店買的。3.
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