學習資料（新高考）東省2021屆三英語下學期4月預測猜題

（高）東屆高三語學預猜卷本試卷滿分120分考試時間100鐘。第部閱讀解共兩節，滿分50分第一節（共15小題每小題2.5，滿分分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項、B、CD)，選出最佳選.AnewguidebookshowcasingHainan,southernmostprovince,toEnglish—speakingreaderswaslaunchedonSept.9atTheCommercialPressheadofficeinBeijing.Producedbytheaward-winninginternationalteamofwritersandeditorsbehindTheWorldofthisbookHainanJadeCliffstoOceanParadisedivesdeepintothenatural,culturalandhumanisticsidesofanislandlatelyassociatedwithretireesandrealestate。"Mosttravelstopatyouwhereandhowtovisit,”saidDandan,chiefeditorof,atthebook'slaunchtellsyouwhyyoushouldvisit”movesreadersare"morethanjustseaandcoconuts,”Chusaid,”butthepeopleandthestoriesinbetweenFromHainan'sbeachresortstoitsbackcountryinterior,thebook'swriterswentacrosstheprovinceinoflittle-toldtales—trekking(跋涉upitsprimeval（原始)hillsandthroughitsrainforests,sippingandlocals,visitingthehomesoffishermenandethnicminoritiesanddiscoveringthepassionsofmarinearchaeologists,conservationistsandsurfers。Thesepersonalexperiencesand—handconversationsarereflectedineachofthebook'schaptersonHainan'secology,historyculture，leisure，，sportsand。Thesetopicsarethenbroughttolifebyoriginalphotographs,hand-drawnmaps，interviewswithnativeauthorsscholarsandprofilesoncolorfulindividualsandcommunities."OneofthethingsIwasnotexpectingtofindwasquaintfishingvillage.Inevitably,modemelementspermeatethebeautyofancient。Thevillagehasbeenquietlyhalf—occupiedbyagrowingmodemsurfingcommunity，"SamDavies，oneofthe，toldtheaudienceaboutvisitingthevillageofHouhaiinSanya.

"Iwasabletotalktosomelocalsandothersabouthowthevillagehaschanged，whatithasmeantfor’slives,andhowsurfingisjuststartingtodevelopinChina,"Davies。”Ouraimistocreatesomethingthatwillgofar”GuQing，generalsecretaryofTheCommercial，saidatthebooklaunch.”IbelieveHainan’sdevelopmentwillexceedeventhepredictionsinbook,andwehopethisbookHainanwillgooutintotheworldtogether.Formoreinformationaboutthe，pleaseleavemessagesbelow。1。WhyisHainan:JadeCliffs

toOceanParadisedifferentfromotherbooksA。Ittellsyouwhereandhowtovisit.B。Itintroducesseaandcoconutsindetail。C。IttellsyouwhyyoushouldvisitHainan.D.Itisproducedbyaward-winninginternationalteam。2。Whatdoestheunderlinedword”quaint"inParagraph6mean?A。Old。C。Beautiful.

B。Quiet.D。Seaside。3。Whereisthetextlikely？A。Aguidebook.B。Atravel。C.Anewswebsite.

D。Abiography。BTwentyyearsago,Ibecameinvolvedinpettherapy（療法）workwithourAngel.Asshematuredandwentprofessionaltraining,werealizedthatshewouldbegoodatthisnew。Angelistennowandworksevery。Shevisitstwohospitals，providingdaycarefortheandourlibrary’sPAWSforReadingprogram.thelibrary，sixtotenlieonthefloor,andtheabooktoreadtoadog。Aftertheyfinish，theygetthedog'spictureandhistory。Angelalsohelpsoutataspecial—needscamp.Sheissopopularthateverywheregopeoplerecognizeher,especiallythekidsshehasworkedwith.Wehaveseensomeverythingsthroughourpettherapywork.IbroughtAngeltoourlocalhospitaltovisitwomanwhocompletelyunabletomovetherightsideofherbodyastroke中風.Onedaymyhusband，Jack,gotAngelupintoachairnexttothewoman'sbed,herifwantedtoAngela

treat.Shenodded。Angelgentlytookthetreat。thewomanraisedherrighthandandstartedpettingAngel.Hercouldn’tbelievehereyes。Afterthat,everytimewesawthe，sheliftedleft。We’dtellhershehadtouseherrighthandandshewouldNext,you'llfallinlovewiththiswoman’sstoryrearingownAngellaterinherfamilyandwhyshecallsitthebestdecisionsheevermade。4.WhoisAngel？A。Apettrainer.C.Atherapydog。

B。AhospitalD。Theauthor’skid。5.WhatdoesAngelusuallyA。SaveseriouslyillpeopleB。PayvisitstokidsinhospitalC.Protecttheelderlyintheirhomes.D.Helpchildrenataspecialcamp6。Whywasthewoman’sfriendastonished?A。Thewomanmovedherrighthand.B.ThewomantreatedAngel.C.Angelhelpedthewoman。D.Angelgotalongwiththewoman。7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"rearing"inthelastparagraph？A.Accompanying。C.Assisting.

B.Raising.D.Training.CTimefamine（荒，atermreferstotheuniversalfeelingoftoomuchtodobutnotenoughtimetodealwiththosedemands.Spendingmoneyon—savingpurchasesmayprotectyoufromeffectstimefaminecanhaveonyourhappiness,suggestsanewstudyofwhichAshleyWhillansservedasalead。Whillanshasexperiencedthatrecently,whowastryingtotoanewcityforanewjob,andfeltthereweren’tenoughhoursinthedaysleadinguphermove。"ThenIhavegroceriesdeliveredtomyhouse.IhavesomeonethatIdon’tknowmoveawayboxes,whichbringsupawholebunchoffeelings.Ihonestlythink，ifitwasn'tfordoingthisresearchandthe，Imighthavehadsomeconcernaboutthosepurchases,"Whillans。"Itrequiresforwardplanning

mentalabilitiestothinkforward.Butthatindeedreducesnegativeeffectsoffeelingstressedfortime.”Thenewstudyincluded—reportedon6,271adultsofvariouslevelsfromvariouscountriesTheresearchersfound，regardlessoftheirlevels，moneyonbuyingtimewasassociatedwithgreaterlifesatisfactionandlessanxiety。Onthesurface，studymayseemlikeitofferingasolutiononlyfortheaffluent,butitalsopointsouthowtimefamineandbuyingtimeinfluenceusall."Ithinkourresearchactuallyfliesinthefacetheprejudgmentontime—savingpurchases,"saysElizabethDunn,aco-authorofthe。"Sometimeswhenpeopleimaginetime—savingservicesmaybewhatthey’repicturingisahousekeeper，maids，andagardenerbutwhatwe'retalkingaboutisspending＄40makesadifference.”Actually,thethingthatsurprisedmemostfromourfindingsishowfewpeopleactuallyspendtheirmoneyinwaythatwewouldasbeingtime-saving,evenwhentheyhavetheandwhendoingsomaybenefitwellbeingandlifesatisfaction,says.Sheaddstheyplannedtoconductfollow—upstudiesonthephenomenon."Ibelievewecanit。"8。WhathasWhillanslearnedfromrecentexperience?A.Askingstrangersforhelpisuneasy。B.Buyingtimeimprovesmentalabilities。C。Forwardplanningismustforresearchers.D。Savingtimebyspendingmoneyisworthwhile.9.Whatdoesunderlinedinparagraph3mean?A。Busy。B.。C.。D。Public.10。Whatwilltheresearchersstudynext?A。Measurestodealwithtimefamine.B.Waystopersuadepeopletobuytime.C.’sopinionsontime—savingservicesD。Reasonsareunwillingtobuytime.11。Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A。Buytime-APhenomenonB。TimeFamine-WeAllFeelItC.Buytime—IncreaseYourHappinessD.TimeFamine-Noa

DCigarettesaren’tjustharmfulwhenthey’rebeingsmoked。Evenwhencigaretteendsgooutandarecold,newresearchfoundtheycontinuetogiveoffharmfulchemicalsintheair。thefirst24hoursalone，scientistssayausedcigaretteendwillproduce14percentthenicotine（尼丁thatanactivelyburningcigarettewouldproduce.Whilemostofthesechemicalsreleaseddayofbeingputout,analysisfortheUnitedStatesFoodandAdministration(FDA)foundthelevelofnicotinefellbyjust50%fivedays。"Iwasabsolutelysurprised,"environmentalDustinPoppendieckfromtheUnitedStatesNationalInstituteofStandardsandTechnology(NIST)."Thenumbersaresignificantandcouldhaveimportantcigaretteendsaredealtwithindoorsorin。Whilemuchattentionhasbeenpaidtothehealthinfluenceoffirst-hand，second-handandnowthird-handsmoking,itisnotthecasewhenitcomestotheactualcigaretteendofmatter。"Tomeasureemissions（放fromthisforgottenthing,Poppendieckandhisteamplaced2,100cigarettesthatrecentlyputoutinsideaspecial。Oncetheendsweresealedaway，theteammeasuredeightchemicalscommonlyproducedbycigarettes，fourofwhichtheFDAhavetheireyeonbeingharmfulpotentiallyso.Aftersettingtheroom'stemperature,theresearcherstestedhowemissionschangedundercertainconditionstheairtemperatureofthewashigher，forinstance,theytheendsproducedthesechemicalshigher。Thisfindingmightdiscouragethosewhowantleaveashtrays煙缸outfordaysatatime,especiallyintheheat。12。Whatdotheresearchersaboutcigaretteends?A.Theycontainlittlenicotine.B.Theyproducenonicotine5dayslater.C.Theygiveofffordays。D.Theycreateasmuchnicotineascigarettes.13。WhatdoPoppendieck'swordssuggest?A.First-handharmB.ThefindingsarewithinhisexpectationC.Cigarettesshouldbedealtwith

D。Healthinfluenceofcigaretteendsisignored.14。Whichwordbestdescribestheauthorsattitudetonotcleaningashtraysfordays?A.Unclear。B。Disapproving.C。D.Puzzled.15。Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A。UsedCigaretteEndsReleaseChemicalsB.CigarettesAreMoreHarmfulWhileBeingSmokedC。ResearchFoundReasonsforCigaretteEnds'HarmD。CigaretteEndsChemicalsin第二節（共5小；每小題2.5分滿分12.5）閱讀短文，根據短文內容，從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。ManyofusmakeitourNewYeardecisiontogetmoreactive—butyoudon’thavetospendafortuneingyms.__16___Butbyswitchingthatforthesefollowingideas，youcanincreaseyouractivityandbankJustrun。Goingforajogcostsnothingitisoneoftheeasiesttobuildupyourbody.Ifrunningseemsa，whynotanapptoaddto？IloveRockMyRunItunderstandsyourpersonalpaceandthenmatchesyourmusicbeattoit.Followfitnessinfluencers.Instagramisfullfitnessinfluencerscompetingforlikesandfollowers。Theyoftenpostfreeshortvideosshowinghowsomeexercisesaredone.___18__Itwillsaveyourfeesforguidancefromapersonaltrainer,whichcostsonaverage￡30￡65anhour.Weighttogo.___19__Youusethemtoincreaseyourresistance—zerogymrequired.Tinsofbeansortomatoescanbeusedassmallerweights,while2literdrinkbottlesofferheavierresistance__20___Itmaybeslightlycold,therearehundredsofnon-profitcommunityoutdoorgymsacrosstheeverythingfromcross—trainerstolegpresses,theycaterforvarioustrainingworkouts.Findyournearestoutdoorgymatcom。A.Freeoutdoorgyms.B。Greatvariousworkouts。C.ItisfreetodownloadonandiOS.D.Generally，gymscostonaverage￡40.53amonth。E。Heavykitchenitemscanbeusedasweightliftingequipment.

F。Itisnecessaryformostpeopletoinvestinsomeweights。G.Makethemostoftheireffortsbyrepeatingtheseathome,orinthegym.第部語言識用共兩節，滿分30分）第一節共15小題；每小題1分滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項、B和D),選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Everyyear,theRubecompetitionconsidersinventionsmadefromeverydayitems.Theyusecomplextocarryouta21task,openinganumbrellaorwateringaplant.Thefor2020wassupposedtobe”turnonalight”。22，whenapandemic流行病）happened,itwaschangedto”dropapieceof23intosomeonehand"Mostofthosetakinginthecompetitionare24。Inpastyears,theybuiltthemachines25andonteamsatschool.Butwithclosingtoslowthespreadofthevirus,organizers26therules。Thisyear,competitorswere27tosendinvideosofthemachinestocompeteAndthecanincludefamilymembers。Onething28:Themachinestillmustcompletethetaskin10to20。Oneoftheimpressive29wasMaryland.11-year-oldCaitlinher13-year—oldbrotherBenfirstlydesignedtheirmachine。Aftersixhoursand10630—thesoapdroppedrightintoCaitlin'swaitinghands—they31it.Inthevideosubmitted,they32theprocess。Healthexpertssaywashinghands33isanimportantprotectionagainst。Kidsmaybe34ifthinkingaboutadeadlyviruseachtheywashtheirhands。So，afuncompetitionmayhelpto35goodfeelingsaboutatasktheymustdooverandover。21.A.challengingspecial22.A。ThereforeHowever23.A.bread24.A。volunteersprofessionals25。A.inperson

B.simpleC。casualD.B.InsteadC。MoreoverD.B。soapC.newsD。adviceB。familiesC。childrenD.B.inprivateC.inadvanceD。intheory26。A.observed

B。abandonedC.brokeD。

adjusted27。A.recommendedpreferred28.A.changedappeared29。A.imageschoices30.A.attemptsD.models31.A。gotB.made32。A.evaluateddemonstrated33.A。repeatedlyD。slowly34.A.amusedannoyed35。A。remember

B。forcedC.requiredD.B.improvedC.remainedD。B。entriesC。themesD。B。projectsC。decisionsC.tookD。beatB.monitoredC.reviewed。B.immediatelyC。occasionallyB.astonishedC.D。B.understandC.D.create第二節(共10小；每小題1。5，滿分15分）在空白處填入1個當的單詞或號內單詞的正確形式。WhenIbeganmycareer,Istartedworkat7a.m.andfinished3p.m。，whichenabledme36_____(lead)ahealthylifestyle。BasedonthephilosophythatI37_____）upwith，Iwasontheright。Butitwasn’tenoughforme.Ifeltlanewpassioninlife.Manythingshadthroughmyinan38_____（extreme）shortperiodoftime。Withinmonths，apartworkingatafull—timejob,Ibegananonlinebusiness。Butthatwasn’talllookedatthetransformationthatIwasgoingthrough,whichinspiredmetogoeven40_____（far)。Helpingothersinanypossiblewayis41_____Ialwaysenjoyeddoing.IalsousedtojokearoundthatsomedayI42_____(want）towritebook。It'salwaysnicetohaveadreamlikethatI'mfarfroma43_____）writer.Tomakealongstoryshort,combinedmylife，myinterestinwritingandmy44_____(eagertohelpotherpeople，andIthingsthathadhelpedmeto45_____better"me"ina。

第部寫作共節，滿分分）第一節（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你的新西蘭好友Lucy打來中國學習中醫，發郵件向你詢問中醫的有關情況，請你回復郵件，內容包括：1。表示歡迎；2。簡要介紹中醫；3。表達祝愿.注意：。數80左;2。可以適當增加細節,以行文連貫。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(滿分25分閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。ItwasahotJuneday，andSammyArmstrong’twaittogetinthewater。Theten-year-oldwasoncampingtripatMcKinneyFallsStateParkwithhismom,，hisStacey，andhis，Ben，eight，andWilly，two.Around11a。m。，Sammy'smotherandlittleBendroppedtheboatintoOnionCreek,rivertravellingthroughthepark750acres，inforashorttrip。SammyandWillyaccompaniedtheirdadtoUpperFalls，whichmarkspointwhereOnionCreekfalls12feetoverarockledge（架.Atthetopofthewaterfall，apathwaymadeofwhitestonescrossestheriverbed.Belowisaswimminghole,20feetdeepinsomeplaces.WithhisfatherwatchingfromtherocksaboveSammyjumpedin.Hewasagoodswimmer—he’dbeenontheswimteaminhisofCypress,Texas。Sammyplayedinthewaterforawhile,eventuallypullinghimselfoutandontoalargewarmrockandwatchingagroupchildrenwalkthroughtheriverbedabove.TheysummercampersfromAustinwhowereheadedbacktothevisitors'parkinglotafteramorninghike。AsthekidspassedStaceyWilly,atiny—year-oldgirlreacheddowntograbawaterbottleandlostherInaninstant,shewassweptoverthefalls。"Agirlwentoverwaterfall!"Staceyshouted.Sammycaughtaglanceofthegirl'sarmandthetopofherdarkheadastheroilingcurrentspushedintothelowareabeneaththerockledge,hidingthecrowdabove.Shestruggled

thedeepwater。"I'mshockedandafraidatthispoint，Sammysaysnow.Hisfather,withWillyunderonearm，walkedtheedgethewaterfalltotrytolocatethegirl，butSammywastheonewithin。"Youhavetogetheroutof！"Staceyto注意：1。續詞數應為150左；2。請如下格式作答。1Theandtooksecondstoconsiderthesituation_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2Soon，someonepulledbothkidsawayfromthe_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答以解第部閱讀解第一節答案：解析：細理解題。根據第三段第一、二句”Mosttravelguidesstopattellingyouwhereandhowtovisit，saidChuDandanchiefeditorofTheWorldofChinese，atthebooklaunchevent."Ourbooktellsyoushouldvisit可，《海島天堂》這本書與大部分旅游指南的不同在于它們只告訴讀者去哪里旅行以及怎樣旅行，而這本書卻告訴讀者為什么要去海南旅.故選項.2。詞義猜測題。根據畫線詞后Inevitably，modemelementspermeatethebeautyofancientelegance.Thevillagehasbeenquietlyhalf—occupiedagrowingmodemsurfingcommunity可，小漁的古雅之美也充滿了現代元素，一半已經悄無聲息地被一個日益壯大的現代化沖浪團體占據。由此可推知，quaint含義應與后文modem的義相反，和ancient的義相近，意為”古老的”，故選A。3。推理判斷題。根據本文最后段informationaboutthe，leavemessagesbelow.可，想知道關于這本書更多的信息，請在下面留言。結合選項可推,本文選自網站故C項答案：—7CDAB解析：推理斷.由第一段知Angel參與寵物療法的相關工作，再結合下文的”Atthelibrary，sixtotenlieonthefloor,andtheabooktoreadtoadog"及其他內容可推斷出Angel是一治療犬。故選C5。細理解題。由第二段中的”Angelalsohelpsoutataspecial-needscamp”可知，Angel也常在營地幫助有特殊要的兒.6。細節理解題。根據第三段中"womanwhocompletelyunabletomovetherightsideofherbodyfromastroke（中)"可知，這位女士因為中風右半邊身體完全癱瘓,再結合后面的ThenwomanraisedrighthandandpettingAngel”可這位女士的右手居然能動了，這讓她的朋友難以置7.詞義猜測題。根據第三段內容知，寵物狗Angel對位女士有很大的精神激勵作用，讓她做出了本不可能完成的動作，再結合畫線詞所在句的語境可知，此處表示這位女士在家里養自己的Angel。rear與raise在意思上近，故選。

答案：解析：。理判斷題。第一段提到把錢花在省時的東西上可能會讓你免受時間荒對幸福感的影響，最就經歷過這種情況，結合第二段中Whillans"購買時間”的經歷和”Butthatindeedreducesnegativeofstressedfor可，Whillans從最近的經歷中懂得了花錢節省時間是值得.9.詞義猜測題。畫線詞后面提到但它也指出了時間荒和購買時間是如何影響我們所有人的”根據轉折關系可知,affluent指少數一類人，再結合下文中的”whattheypicturingisahousekeeper,maids,agardener,butwhatwe'retalkingaboutisthatjustspending$40makesdifference可推知，當提到花錢來節省時間時，人們可能會認為這是適合富人的解決辦法affluent表示富裕的”。10。細節理解.根據最后一段的”Actually,thethingthatsurprisedmemostfromourfindingsishowfewpeoplespendtheirmoneyinawaythatwewouldclassifyasbeingtime-saving"”Sheplannedtoconduct—upstudiesthephenomenon”可知，研究人員下步將關注人們不愿意購買時間的原因。11。主旨大意題。文章主要介紹buytime"買時間幫助降低timefamine"時荒”現象的響提整體幸福感，故C項適合作本文標.D答案：—15CDBA解析：12.細理解題根據第二段Whilemostofthesechemicalsarereleasedwithinadayofbeingputout,ananalysisfortheUnitedStatesFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)foundthelevelofnicotinefellby50%fivedays可知,煙熄滅后，尼古丁的濃度在五天以后僅下降一半，也就是說熄滅的煙蒂好幾天都會釋放尼古丁。故選C。13。推理判斷題。根據第三段中Poppendieck所說”Whilemuchattentionhasbeentothehealthinfluenceof—hand,second-handandnowthird-handsmoking,itisnotthecasewhenitcomestotheactualcigaretteendofmatter"可,盡管人們很關注一手煙、二手煙對健康的影現在也關注了三手煙對健康的影響，但當談到煙蒂對健康的影響時，情況就并非如此了。此處暗示著，人們不像關注一手煙、二手煙和三手煙對健康的影響那樣關注煙蒂對健康的影響，即它的健康影響被忽視了。故選D.14。觀點態度題。根據最后一段"Whentheairtemperatureoftheroomwashigher,，theytheendsproducedthesechemicalshigherrates"可，溫度高時，煙蒂釋放有害的化學物質的速度更快，再根"Thisfindingmightdiscouragethosewhowanttoleaveashtrays(灰缸outfordaysatatime，especiallyintheheat"可知這發現可能會打消那些人好幾天尤其是在高溫情況下都放著煙灰缸不管的念頭。這說明作并不認同這種做法，故選B。

15。主旨大意題。這是一篇說明，文章第一段概括了主題，即研究發現用過的煙蒂會釋放有害化學物質。故選A。第部語言識用第一節答案:16-20DCGEA解析：。根上文可知，大分人都希望在新的一年多健身，但卻不必在健身房花費一大筆錢，故可知，在健房健身會花費很多錢，D項一般來說，健房平均花費是每月40.53英）進步說明去健身房花費較高，符合語境，項的與空處前的gyms為原詞復現17。此段首句說明可以跑步健,根據設空處前的內容可知，作者建議下載一個軟件增加樂趣，作者歡RockMyRun,故C項在Android和iOS它都可以免費下載）承上文，符語境。18。根據設空處前的內容可知Instagram上有很多健身領域的網絡紅,他們常發布免費的視頻，展示他們是如何健身。故G項（充分利用他們的努力，在里或健身房重復做）承上啟下，符合語境。19.根本段首句可,本建舉重健,E項（型廚房用品可用作手動舉重設)呼段主旨，是對重健身的進一步釋，合語.20.分文章結構可知，空處應是段落主旨，據下文內容可推斷，本段建議使用戶外健身房.A項(免費室外健身房）符語根據下文中的outdoorgyms與A項的gyms為復現詞也可知，應A項.第二節答案：—25BDBCADCCBA31—35BDACD解析：。據下文的"likeopeninganumbrellawateringplant”可知，此處表示些發明用復雜的系統來完成簡單的simple）任務，比如打開雨傘或者澆灌植物。22.2020年RubeGoldberg比的任務原本是"turnonalight”但是由于流行病的出,比任務改變了前句子之間是轉折關,故選”而，但是".23.根據下文的”finallydroppedrightintoCaitlin'shands”可,2020年比賽的任務改成了”讓一塊肥(soap)在某人的手上”。24.根據下文的"atschool"—year—oldCaitlinandher—year—oldbrotherBen"可知，參賽者大多是孩(children).25。根據下文"schoolsclosing...tosendinvideosofthecompete”可知，比賽規則發生之前必須本人到學校制作機器。inperson”親，本人”；inprivate私下地”;inadvance”提前;intheory"理論上，從理論上來說”.

26。根據上文"toslowtheofthevirus"及下文的Inthevideosubmitted”可知，組織者調整了（adjusted)賽規則。27。根據語境可知，此處表示今，參賽者被要求發送機器的視頻來參賽。require”求，規".28。根據上文的”Theyusecomplexsystemswateringplant"和文的"”Themachinestillmustcompletethetaskin10to20steps”知，此處表示有一項規則繼續存在（即保持不)。remain"剩,繼續存在”。29.根據下文講到的兄妹倆制作己的機器可,處表示令人贊嘆的參賽作品，entry在該中為”參賽作品”。30.根據上文的"Aftersixhoursand106和下文"thesoapfinallydroppedrightCaitlin'swaitinghands"可在歷經個小,次嘗試后，他們成功了，肥皂最終恰好落了Caitlin的中。attempt（為超越某事物)試，努力”。31.參見上題解析。it”了,明白”；makeit"得成功；takeit”假定以"；beatit"立即走開".32。根據語境可,他們在提交的視頻中展示機器工作的過程。review"審，檢討，回顧"；demonstrat