2021-2022學年河南省南陽市鎮平縣棗園中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.basis A.sofa

B.debate

C.passage

D.balcony參考答案：B2.Iappreciateyourhardwork,butIcannothavea______thatyou'llsurelygetpromoted.A．trust

D．beliefC．faith

D．guarantee參考答案：D句意：我欣賞你對工作的努力，但我不能保證你一定會得到晉升。trust“信任”；belief“信任；信念”；faith“信任；信念；宗教信仰；忠實”；guarantee“保證”。3.

Forthesakeofherdaughter’shealth,shedecidedtomovetoawarm______.A.

weather

B.

temperature

C.

season

D.

climate參考答案：D4.Asweallknow,______lifeishardforanyofus.Ifwewanttolive______happylife,wemustworkharder.A.不填;不填

B.不填;a

C.a;不填

D.a;a參考答案：B5.Fromhis_______expression,wecanguessthattheproblemmaybewasquite_______.A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzling;puzzling參考答案：A6.__________itrainedlastnight,thegroundwouldbewetnow.A.Should

B.Would

C.If

D.Had參考答案：D7.

Ifyoudon’ttellhimthetruestory,_______________.

A.nordoI

B.Idoneither

C.norwillI

D.Iwillnor參考答案：C28.---______hemanagedtosolvetheproblem?---Oh，heturnedtoProfessorLeeforadvice.A．Wasithowthat

B．Wasitthathow

C．Howwasitthat

D．Howitwasthat參考答案：C略9.________isknowntousallisthattheChinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortstoprotectpeoplefromfakefood.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.What參考答案：D10.Iwouldn'thavepunchedhimifit

forthefactthathe

toapologizetomeyesterday.A.werenot;refused B.werenot;hadrefusedC.hadnotbeen;refused D.hadnotbeen;hadrefused參考答案：C11.--TheBeltandtheRoadpolicyadvocatedbyChinawillpayoff.--Youcansaythatagain!I’msureitissimplyamatteroftime,____?A.amnotI

B.aren’tIC.isn’tit

D.isit參考答案：C【詳解】考查反義疑問句。句意：——中國倡導的“一帶一路”政策將取得成功。——一點兒不錯！我相信這只是時間問題，不是嗎？當陳述部分為I

think

(believe,

suppose,

imagine,

expect,

know,sureetc

)

（that）等時，疑問部分通常與從句保持一致。

故選C。12.Don’tforgettophoneme,_______?

A.doyou

B.needn’tyouC.won’tyouD.willyou參考答案：D略13.Christmasis___specialholidaywhen____wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,the

B.a,a

C.the,a

D.a,the參考答案：D14.Hereally__________thenameofthemostvaluedplayerintheleague.A.fits

B.matches

C.deserves

D.suits參考答案：C考查動詞辨析。句意：他真正應該得到聯盟中最有價值的球員的稱呼。A.fit“適合”；B.match“相配”；C.deserve“應得”；D.suit“適合，使適應”。故選C。15.IfIhadhurried,I___thetrain.

A.

wouldcatch

B.

couldcatch

C.

wouldhavecaught

D.

hadcaught參考答案：

C16.People’s_______forbicyclesmayreflectpublicdissatisfactionwithbusservice.A.insistence

B.preference

C.confidence

D.reference參考答案：B17.—Readingisthebestwaytopasstimeonthetrain.—________．Inevergotravellingwithoutabook.A．Youarejoking

B．That'strueC．Idon'tthinkso

D．Itsoundslikefun參考答案：B18.“Howwas______theydiscoveredtheentrancetothepalace?”“Totallybychance.”

A.itthat

B.hethat

C.itwhen

D.hewhich參考答案：A二、翻譯56.Youressayistoolong,soplease_______________(刪掉不必要的細節).57.Whenenteringtheroom,Tom_________________(嚇得要死).58.Whenheisintrouble,hisfriendsalways_______________(幫助他擺脫困境)withmoney.59.Generallyspeaking,itisnoteasyforoldpeopleto_______________(調整以適應社會的改變).60.JustasIwasleavingthehouse,____________________(我突然想到)thatIhadforgottenmykeys.61.Itissaidthattheclubisplanningto________________(吸收更多學生)nextyear.62.Toourdelight,atlastourefforts_________________(得到回報).63.Sowethinkitisreasonabletoassumetheylivedinthesecaves,_____________（不顧嚴寒）.64.Thehistoryoffirework_________________（可以追溯到）over2,000yearsago.65.Hehasbeenworkingveryhardinthesedaysinorderthathecansuccessfully_________________(申請一份好的工作).參考答案：56.cutouttheunnecessarydetails

57.wasscaredtodeath58.helphimout

59.adjust(themselves)tosocialchanges

60.itoccurredtome

61.takeinmorestudents62.paidoff

63.regardlessof/inspiteof/despitethecold64.candatebackto

65.applyforagoodjob三、閱讀理解20.ABritishbusinessmanwiththelifelongdreamofbuildingayacht(游艇)hasalmostachievedhisgoal.MikeLudgroveisputtingthefinishingtouchesonthe60ftboatthathehasspentthepast12yearscraftingbyhand.Hehasspentseveralthousandsofhoursontheclassicsailingyachtthathehasnamed“Helena”.Ludgroveoriginallythoughtthathecouldcompletehisdreamyachtinjustthreeyears.Hesoonrealized,however,thatboththetimelineandbudgetwereoverlyambitious.Toraisemorefunds,LudgroveandhiskindwifeElainesoldtheirLondonflat,theirprimaryhomeinExeter,Devon,andnowliveinarentedhouse.Fiveyearsago,thecouplesoldtheirfoodbusinesstoraiseadditionalmoneyfortheboat.Ludgrovealsoaskedhissonandsomefriendstoworkalongsidehimtomakehisdreamareality.“Helenahasbeenmydreamforalmost40years,”Ludgrove,whostartedworkingontheprojectin2006,toldtheDailyMail.“Ithastaken12years,andIhaveenjoyedmostofit,althoughtherehavebeensomelowpointswhenI’vewonderedwhetherweweregoingtomakeit.Theboatiscoatedwithfiberglasstoprotectthewoodandhasacaptain’sroomandtwolargecabinswhichcanaccommodateuptosixpeople.LudgroveclaimsthathisdreamwasinspiredbyachildhoodexperiencewhenheparticipatedintheLondonSailingProject,acharitablefoundationthatgivesyoungpeopletheopportunitytoexperienceasailingadventure.“Helena”isduetolaunch,andLudgrovehopesitwillbenefityoungpeoplewhousuallydon’thaveachancetosail.4.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinPara.2mean?A.BuildingayachtwasimpossibleforLudgrove.B.ItwaswrongofLudgrovetobuildayachtbyhand.C.Ludgrovewastrappedinalackoftimeandmoney.D.Theproblemsoftimelineandbudgetwereeasytosolve.5.WhataretheattitudesofLudgrove’sfamilyandfriendstohisyacht-buildingplan?A.Indifferent.

B.Doubtful.C.Objective.

D.Supportive.6.WhywasLudgrovedeterminedtobuildayacht?A.Itwashischildhooddream.B.Itwaspartofhisworldwidesailingplan.C.Heneversailedinthesea.D.Hewantedtomemorize“Helena”.7.WhatwillLudgrovedowith“Helena”mostprobably?A.GiveittotheLondonSailingProjectforrenting.B.Inspireyoungpeopletohaveachancetosail.C.Setupacharitablefoundationfor“Helena”.D.Sailaroundtheworldwithhisfamilyandfriends.參考答案：4.C

5.D

6.A

7.B這是一篇記敘文。本文主要講了一位英國商人邁克·勒德格羅夫（MikeLudgrove）花費十二年的時間手工制作了一艘經典帆船。他把帆船取名為海倫娜。為制成帆船，完成他的夢想，十二年來他賣掉了自己的房子，自己的食品業務，最終實現了夢想。【4題詳解】細節理解題。畫線部分后一句的意思是為了籌集資金，他們賣掉了在倫敦的公寓。可推知，資金上的不足導致制作帆船的夢想無法實現，前文提到他打算在三年內制成帆船，根據后文可知，三年時間根本不可能完成，所以畫線部分的意思是時間和金錢上的不足使他無法完成夢想。故C選項正確。【5題詳解】細節理解題。由文中第二段的LudgroveandhiskindwifeElainesoldtheirLondonflat,以及Ludgrovealsoaskedhissonandsomefriendstoworkalongsidehimtomakehisdreamareality.可知，他的家人和朋友是支持他制作帆船的夢想的。故D選項正確。【6題詳解】推理判斷題。由文中最后一段的LudgroveclaimsthathisdreamwasinspiredbyachildhoodexperiencewhenheparticipatedintheLondonSailingProject,可知，他想制作帆船是源于他兒時的夢想。A選項正確。【7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文中最后一段的“Helena”isduetolaunch,andLudgrovehopesitwillbenefityoungpeoplewhousuallydon’thaveachancetosail.可知，勒德格羅夫想給人們一次去航行的機會。故B選項正確。21.Shenzhenisashoppingparadiseforvisitors.Followingisalistofthemostpopularshoppingareasinthecity.▲NorthHuaqiangAreaThemostprosperousshoppingareainShenzhen,itishometodozensofmarketplacesforelectronicproducts,homeappliances,timepieces,clothingandjewelry.Somemarketplaceseachhousehundredsofshops,fromflagshipstoressellingbigbrandstosmallboutiqueswhereyoucanbargain.Itisalsoagreatplacetodine,withplentyofrestaurantsofferingvariousChinesecuisinesandforeignbrandslikePizzaHut,HagenDazsandAijiSen.▲DongmenAreaOneoftheoldestcommercialcentersinShenzhen,thisareahighlightsawalkingstreetflankedbyhummingstores.Itisagoodplacetobuyclothes,handbags,fashionaccessories,jewelry,handicrafts,toysandsmallelectronicgadgets.▲MixCShoppingMallItisthecity'slargestshoppingmallandoneofthemostluxurious,sellingclothes,cosmeticsandfashionaccessories.

Thereisalargeindooriceskatingrink,amovietheaterandasupermarketsellingmanyimportedgoods.Youcanalsofindquiteafewforeignrestaurantbrandshere,includingPizzaHut,StarbucksandaJapanesenoodlehouse.▲ShekouSittingbyabeautifulcoveinwesternNanshanDistrict,thisquietplaceisfrequentedbymanyexpatriateslivinginShenzhen.

Therearestoressellingantiques,collectibles,handicraftsandsouvenirs,aswellasbarsandrestaurantsofferingWesternfood.1