人教新目標版中考英語八年級上冊Unit56詞匯拓展復習閱讀_第1頁
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U5—6詞匯拓展復習+閱讀第一部分一、閱讀理解。ForChinesesoccerfans,thenew2015yearisalreadyanunusualyear.Afteryearsoffrustration,disappointmentanddisbeliefwiththenationalteam,the2015AsianCupisbecomingsuccessful,withChinawinningallthreegamesandfinishingfirstinGroupB.First-roundeliminations(裁減賽)inthe2007and2011AsianCupshavemadethenationalteam'sfansdeeplydisappointed.ButChinahascreatedawonderaftervictoriesoverSaudiArabia,UzbekistanandNorthKorea.Perrin,a58-year-oldFrenchmanwhohascoachedtwoofhiscountry'sbiggestclubs——LyonandMarseille,said,“Afterthreedifficultmatches,wehaveanewrecordforChinesefootball.Wehaveninepointsafterthegroupstage.Wehavetokeepworkinghard.Thatiswhatwearedoing.Wehaveagoodteamspirit.Webelieveineachother,workhardforeachotherandwewanttodoaswellaswecan.”“Youcanseethatthefansarehappyandenjoyingthis,”saidXuHaijing,areporter.“ItisthesamebackinChina,withpeoplestartingtogetbehindtheplayersandthecoach.Peopleareenjoyingwatchingtheteamforthefirsttimeinyears.”AlthoughitwasbeatenbyAustraliaatlast,ourteamisalreadysuccessful.AlsoSunKehasscoredthreegoalsinthematch.ItwilltakeusalongtimetofillthedifferencesbetweenChinaandtheworld'ssoccerpowers.Toachievethis,ourplayersmustbuildastrongwishtowinandconfidenceinvictory,tryingtocatchupwhenfailingbehindandnevergivingupwhenrunningagainstallthechances.()1.Chinesesoccerteamwon4gamesinGroupB.()2.Peopledidn'tenjoywatchingChinesefootballteaminthelastyears.()3.LyonandMarseillearetwoofthebiggestclubsinChina.4.Chinahadthreegamesinthe2015AsianCupinall.)(.()5.Accordingtothepassage,thewritermainlytellsusthatChina'ssoccerteamhascreatedasuccess.【主旨馬虎】本文是一篇說明文。介紹了中國男足闖入2015亞洲杯八強,這對于關懷中國足球的癡心球迷來說,可算是久旱逢甘霖的一場瓢潑大雨。大家不單關注世界級教練佩蘭,同時也稱贊像孫可那樣的頂級球員。

這場成功固然其實不具備太多的打破性意義,

但我們要滿懷希望地大吼一聲:中國男足加油!【參照答案】

1--5BABBA二、首字母填空。閱讀短文,依據短文內容及首字母提示,在空白處填入一個適合的單詞。Shouldyouplayvideogamesornot?That'salwaysahottopic(

話題).Videogamesaaren'ta

(1)w_____oftime.Theyarealmostlikegoingtothecomputerschool.Buttheyaremorefunthanthat.Peoplewilllearnall(2)k_____ofthingstogetgamesworkingontheircomputers.Gamesgetyourbraintoworkfaster.Whenyouplaygames,youhavetoworkout(3)w_____todoinaveryshorttime.Yourbrain,eyesandhandsmustwork(4)q______.Itmakesyoufreefromschoolworkandhelpsyou(5)e_____yourselfandrelax.Butwait,you'dbetternottakethatasan(6)e_____toplaygamesallday.Ifyousitforalongtimeinthesameway,yourhandsbackandeyeswillget(7)h_____.Childrenshouldn'tsitatacomputerformorethan30minutes(8)w______arest.Nowyouwillbe(9)a_____toanswerthequestionof(10)w______to“playthegameornot”.Whateveryouransweris,remembernottoletitaffectyourstudyorplayharmfulgames.Restyoureyesandbodyoften.【參照答案】1.waste2.kinds3.what4.quickly5.enjoy6.excuse7.hurt8.without9.able10.whether三、復習。(詞匯拓展)(該部分單詞主要為動詞、名詞或形容詞等的變形,常在單項填空、完形填空和短文填空題型中進行考察,標★單詞的變形特別要要點掌握。)1.culturen.文化→____________adj.文化的;與文化有關的2.successn.成功→____________adj.獲取成功的;有成就的★→____________v.實現目標;成功3.sciencen.科學→____________n.科學家★→____________adj.科學(上)的;關于科學的medicinen.藥→____________adj.醫療的;醫學的★hobbyn.業余愛好→____________(pl.)personn.人→____________adj.個人的;個人的★7.standv.忍耐;站立→____________(過去式/過去分詞)★educatev.教育→____________n.教育→____________adj.教育的;有教育意義的★discussv.議論→____________n.議論;商議★10.expectv.猜想;希望→____________n.猜想;預期;希望★11.meanv.意欲;想要→____________n.意義;意思→____________adj.有意義的;意味深長的→____________adj.毫無心義的;意思不明確的12.actv.行為→____________n.行動★13.appearv.出現→____________v.消逝;不見★→____________n.相貌;表面;出現;露面14.becomev.開始變得;變為→____________(過去式)★→____________(過去分詞)15.losev.失掉;扔掉→____________(過去式/過去分詞)→____________(現在分詞)16.ableadj.有能力的;能干的→____________n.能力;才能→____________adj.喪失能力的;有殘疾的17.improvev.提升;改進→____________n.改進;改進參照答案:cultural2.successful;succeed3.scientist;scientificmedical5.hobbies6.personal7.stoodeducation;educational9.discussion10.expectationmeaning;meaningful;meaningless12.action13.disappear;appearance14.became;become15.lost;losing16.ability;disabled17.improvement第二部分完形填空閱讀下邊短文,掌握其馬虎,爾后從各題所給的A、B、C也許D四個選項中選出最正確選項。Atthepresenttime,moreandmorepeoplelovetravelling.It'saverygood1ofgettingtoknownewpeopleandculturesandacquiring

(獲取)

experiences.Ithelpstravellers2alot.Travelcanmakeourmindsbecome3.Buttraveldoesmorethanallthat.Itcanalsomakeusmorecreative.Inrecentyears,someprofessorshavebeendoingresearchonwhatmanypeoplehavealreadylearnedfromtravelexperiences.Theybelievethatspendingtimeabroadhasthe4toaffect(影響)people'smind.Forexample,theyfoundthatthestudentswholivedabroadforalongerperiodwerebetterat5problemscreativelythanthosewhodidnot.Ifyoustayinthesameplace,youcan'texperiencenewsights,newsmells,newsoundsandnewcultures.Allthesecan6yourmindandmakeitmoreactive7,thatdoesn'tmeanthemoreplacesyou'vebeen,themorecreativeyou'llbecome.Anothergroupofprofessorshavebeendoing8research.Theyfoundthepeoplewhooftentravelledfromoneplacetoanotherdidn'thaveenough9toimmerse(使陶醉)themselvesinanewplaceandanewculture.Theyweren'tascreativeasthepeoplewhospentthetime10gettingtoknowaplace.Youhavetointeractbenefit(受益)fromit.

(互相影響)

withtheplacesyougotoandthenyoucanIfyougotravelling,whichdoyouprefer,stayinginaplaceforacertainperiodorrushingalltheway.1.A.wayB.areaC.signD.state2.A.presentB.produceC.getD.check3.A.thickerB.smootherC.widerD.healthier4.A.abilityB.possibilityC

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