Ⅰ.高頻單詞思憶1.Theystartedactoprotectthewildlife.2.Recentlytheyhaveheldafierceaabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofads.3.It’scofyoutoincludeme.4.Iurgemycolleaguestojoinusinsofthisplan.基礎(chǔ)落實(shí)Book4Unit1Womenofachievementampaignrgumentonsiderateupport5.Thereisaclosecbetweensmokingandlungcancer.6.Thefirstperiodoftheengineering_______(項目)isnowcomplete.7.Heisa___________(專家)ingeography.8.Hegainedourrespectbyhisgreat_____________(成就).9.Ajazzbandprovidedthe______________(娛樂),whileweateanddrankunderthestars.10.Mindyour_________(舉止)！It’sbadmannerstodolikethat.onnectionprojectspecialistachievementsentertainmentbehaviorⅡ.重點(diǎn)短語再現(xiàn)1._________離開；起程2.______________過著……的生活3._________(想法、問題等)涌上心頭4.__________________蔑視；瞧不起5._________查閱；談到；參考6._____________(偶然)遇見7.__________碰巧；湊巧8._________繼續(xù)；堅持9.______________獻(xiàn)身于……10._________________判……死刑11.________________為……設(shè)計12.______________某人自己的moveoffleada...lifecrowdinlookdownupon/onrefertocomeacrossbychancecarryondevote...to...putsb.todeathbeintendedforofone’sownⅢ.典型句式運(yùn)用1.FollowingJane’swayofstudyingchimps，ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.我們一行人準(zhǔn)備按照簡研究黑猩猩的方法去森林里拜訪它們。現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時除表示現(xiàn)在外,還可以表示____________________________,用進(jìn)行時表示一種期待感，比較生動。常用的動詞有：come,go,leave,start,begin,arrive,stay,take,stop等。考點(diǎn)提煉將來常有的意圖、安排或打算等2.Watchingafamilyofchimpswakeupisourfirstactivityoftheday.我們當(dāng)天的首項任務(wù)就是觀察黑猩猩一家是如何醒來的。watchingafamilyofchimpswakeup是___________,在句中作____。動名詞作主語往往表示一種概念、習(xí)慣或經(jīng)驗(yàn)。考點(diǎn)提煉動名詞短語主語3.Sheisleadingabusylifebutshesays：“OnceIstop,itallcomescrowdinginandIrememberthechimpsinlaboratories.”她的生活是繁忙的，然而，她卻說：“我一旦停下來，所有的一切都會涌上心頭，我就會想起實(shí)驗(yàn)室里的黑猩猩。”onceIstop是once引導(dǎo)的________從句,主句是由___連接的兩個并列分句,crowdingin為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語，修飾comes。考點(diǎn)提煉時間狀語and4.Isaytomyself，“Aren’ttheylucky?”我會對自己說，“難道它們不幸運(yùn)嗎？”aren’t...是否定式疑問句，表示“______________？”，可以用來表示責(zé)備等。5.WhynotstudyatmedicalcollegelikeLinQiaozhiandcarryonhergoodwork?為什么不像林巧稚那樣去醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)然后繼續(xù)她的有益的事業(yè)呢？Why(not)dosth.是一個很常見的句型。____形式有時還含有責(zé)備的意味;____形式則常用來表示建議。Whycomesolate?為什么這么晚才來？Whynotaskhim?為什么不問問他呢？考點(diǎn)提煉考點(diǎn)提煉難道不……嗎肯定否定重點(diǎn)單詞1.argueShehas_______thatwildanimalsshouldbeleftinthewild...(回歸課本P2)觀察思考Theyarguedtheplanforalongtime.他們就該計劃辯論了很長時間。We’realwaysarugingwitheachotheraboutmoney.我們總是為錢吵嘴。導(dǎo)練互動arguedHewastootiredtoarguethepoint.他太累了，不想討論這個問題。歸納總結(jié)argue_______________________。arguewithsb.on/about/oversth.與某人爭論某事argueagainst/for為反對/贊成……而辯論argueo/outofdoingsth.說服某人做/不做某事arguethat-clause辯論說……argumentn.爭論，辯論；論據(jù)；理由anargumentagainst反對……的理由anargumentfor/infavorof贊成……的理由putforwardanargument提出論點(diǎn)vi.&vt.爭論；辯論；討論即學(xué)即用(1)他和瑪麗爭論度假的最好地方。He____________Marythebestplaceforaholiday.(2)他們就這筆錢怎樣花而爭論不休。Theywere______________howtospendthemoney.arguedwitharguingaboutover2.observeShespentheirdailyactivities.(回歸課本P2)觀察思考Shehasobservedthestarsallherlife.她一生都在觀察星星。Heobservedastrangerhangingaroundthestore.他看到一個陌生人在商店附近閑逛。Wemustobservetherulesoftheroad.我們必須遵守交通規(guī)則。observing歸納納總總結(jié)結(jié)observe_____________________________。。observe屬于感感觀動詞詞，在主主動語態(tài)態(tài)中，作作賓補(bǔ)的的不定式,但在被被動語態(tài)態(tài)中則必必須。。observe+賓語語+do/doingsth.看看到，察察覺到某某人做某事/正正在做某某事observesth.觀觀察(注注意到)某事物物observethat...觀觀察到………observeon/uponsth.關(guān)于于……陳陳述意見見observeachild’’sbehavior觀察察一個孩孩子的行行為observethetermsofacontract遵守合合同的條條款vt.看到；；觀察到到；注意意到；遵遵守不帶to用toobserveananniversary慶祝周周年紀(jì)念念日observern.觀察者;觀測者者;遵守守者observationn.觀測，監(jiān)監(jiān)測，觀觀察，觀觀察力underobservation在觀觀察中;在監(jiān)視視中即學(xué)即用用Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill____thetraditionalcustoms.A.performB.possessC.observeD.support解析observe在此句中中意為“遵守守,奉行(法法律、協(xié)議或習(xí)俗等)”。句意為為：盡管在國國外居住了這這么多年，許多中國國人仍然遵循循著傳統(tǒng)的風(fēng)風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。C3.respectForfortyyearsJaneGoodallhasbeenoutspokenaboutmakingtherestoftheworldunderstandand________thelifeoftheseanimals.(回歸歸課本P2)觀察思考Ideeplyrespecthiscourage.=Ideeplyrespecthimforhiscourage.我深深敬佩他他的勇氣。Werespecthimasagreatleader.我們敬重他是是偉大的領(lǐng)袖袖。respectAtwominutesilencewasheldasamarkofrespect.人們靜靜默兩分鐘以以示尊敬。Inthisrespectweareveryfortunate.在這方面我們們是很幸運(yùn)的的。歸納總結(jié)respect_______________________________。have/showrespectfor尊敬，尊重重；重視holdsb.inrespect尊敬某某人innorespect無論在在哪方面都不不是……，完完全不是……withrespectto關(guān)關(guān)于，就………來說vt.&vi.尊敬，尊重重；n.尊敬；方面insomerespects在某些方面面ineveryrespect/inallrespects在各方面面outofrespectforsb.出于對某某人的尊敬withoutrespectto不考慮慮……；不管管……即學(xué)即用(1)他因誠誠實(shí)而深受大大家的尊敬。。He____________________byeveryoneforhishonesty.(2)你認(rèn)為為這部電影在在哪一方面有有失偏頗？________________doyouthinkthefilmisbiased?ishighlyrespectedInwhatrespect4.deliverTherewasstoryafterstoryofhowLinQiaozhi,tiredafteraday’’swork,wentlateatnightto________ababyforapoorfamilywhocouldnotpayher.(回歸課課本P6)觀察思考Wouldyoudelivermymessagetoyourelderbrother?你你可以幫我我傳口信給給你哥哥嗎嗎？Thedoctordeliveredthewoman.醫(yī)生給這位位婦女接生生。Sheisduetodeliveralectureongeneticengineering.根據(jù)安排她她要作一個個關(guān)于遺傳傳工程的演演講。deliver歸納總結(jié)deliver_________________________。deliversth.tosb.把某物物交付某人人bedeliveredofababy生小孩孩deliveroneselfofsth.發(fā)言言，發(fā)表deliversth.(up/over)(tosb.)放棄某事事物;交出出某物deliversb.(fromsth.)拯救/解救某人人deliveron不負(fù)所所望；履行行諾言deliveraspeech/lecture發(fā)發(fā)表演講v.遞送；接生生；發(fā)表(演說等)即學(xué)即用(1)一些些新書已被被送到學(xué)校校。Somenewbooks____________________totheschool.(2)昨天天校長在大大會上發(fā)言言了。Theheadmaster___________________atthemeetingyesterday.havebeendelivereddeliveredaspeech5.considerationWhatmadehersucceedlateronwasthekindnessand______________sheshowedtoallherpatients.(回歸課課本P6)觀察思考Afterafewmoments’consideration，hebegantospeak.他考慮了片片刻后開始始講話。Theirkindnessandconsiderationwillnotbeforgotten.人們不會忘忘記他們的的友善和體體貼。considerationHehasnevershownmuchconsiderationforhiswife’’sfeelings.他從不顧及及他妻子的的感情。歸納總結(jié)consideration____________________________。inconsiderationof...考慮到到……，顧顧及……oconsideration考慮到………;體諒諒……beunderconsideration在考慮慮中，在審審議中g(shù)iveconsiderationtosth./givesth.consideration考考慮慮某某事事considerv.考慮慮；；認(rèn)認(rèn)為為considerdoingsth.考考慮慮某某事事beconsideredtobe/as...被被認(rèn)認(rèn)為為…………；；被被看看作作…………n.［U］考考慮慮;體體貼貼;體體諒諒；；關(guān)關(guān)心心outofconsiderationfor出出于于對對…………的的關(guān)關(guān)心心/體體諒諒showconsiderationforsb./sth.體體諒諒/關(guān)關(guān)心心…………considerateadj.考慮周到的；；體諒的；體體貼的considerableadj.相當(dāng)多/大/重要的即學(xué)即用(1)他們考考慮到他還年年輕沒給他重重活。Theydidn’tgivehimheavywork_____________________hisyouth.(2)老師說說對于學(xué)生的的要求他會予予以考慮的。。Theteachersaidthathewould_______________________endIlookedcarefullyatthetextandrealizedthatitwas_________forwomeninthecountryside.(回歸課課本P6)觀察思考Thiskindofbicycleisintendedforpeoplewhoistootall.這種自行車是是專為身材過過高的人設(shè)計計的。Thisdictionaryisintendedforchildren.這本詞典是給給小孩用的。。intendedIdidn’tintendhertoseethispaintinguntilitwasfinished.我本來來不想想在這這幅畫畫還沒沒完成成之前前讓她她看到到。Today,Iintendtofinishreadingthisbook.今天我我打算算讀完完這本本書。。歸納總總結(jié)intend_______________________________。。(1)intendsb.todosth.打算算讓某某人做做某事事endsb./sth.for打打算使使………成為為；想想讓………從從事某事事vt.意指，，愿意意；計計劃，，打算算，意意欲打算做做某事事beintendedtodosth./forsth.是用用來………intendthat...打打算，，想………h(huán)adintendedtodosth.(=intendedtohavedonesth.)過過去本本打算算做………(2)intentionn.意圖；；打算算；目目的byintention故故意havenointentionofdoing...無意意做………withtheintentionof抱有………目的；打打算withoutintention無意中，，不是故意意地即學(xué)即用(1)我本本來是打算算去北京的的，但我沒沒買到票。。I______________________toBeijing,butIdidn’’tgettheticket.(2)Shewentoutwiththedoorunlockedby___althoughsheknewearlythatitwouldresultintheft.A.accidentB.intentionC.chanceD.purpose解析byintention=onpurpose故意意;bychance=byaccident偶偶然。intendedtohavegoneB重點(diǎn)短語與與句型7.comeacrossBychanceI____________anarticleaboutadoctorcalledLinQiaozhi,aspecialistinwomen’sdiseases.(回歸課課本P6)觀察思考Icameacrosshiminthestreetyesterday.昨天我在街街上無意中中碰到了他他。Whilecleaningtheroomyesterday,Icameacrossanoldphotoofmymother.我昨天清掃掃房間時,意外地發(fā)發(fā)現(xiàn)一張我我母親的照照片。cameacross歸納總結(jié)comeacross意為為:______________________。。Howcome?為什么？？怎么會？？怎么搞的的？comeabout發(fā)生comealong一起來來；一道走走comedownto下下垂到；達(dá)達(dá)到；流傳傳下來comeon得啦；；快點(diǎn)comeout出來來；出版版；開花花cometo達(dá)到到；總計計為；結(jié)結(jié)果是cometooneself(昏迷后后)蘇醒醒過來；；恢復(fù)理理性comeup上來；；(從土土中)長長出，發(fā)發(fā)芽comeupwith提提出；想想出cometrue實(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)(偶然)遇上，，碰見；；發(fā)現(xiàn)即學(xué)即用用(1)It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit____thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.A.cameoverB.cameoutC.cameaboutD.cameup解析comeover過過去；comeout出來來;comeup出出現(xiàn)，到來來。comeabout發(fā)發(fā)生，符符合題意意。C(2)——Haveyou____somenewideas?—Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.A.comeaboutB.comeintoC.comeupwithD.comeoutwith解析comeabout發(fā)發(fā)生；comeinto進(jìn)入,得得到;comeupwith想出；comeoutwith發(fā)表，，公布，說出。句意為為:——你想想出新的主意意了嗎？———是的，我過會兒兒告訴你。C8.carryonWhynotstudyatmedicalcollegelikeLinQiaozhiand_________hergoodwork?(回歸課本P6)觀察思考Carryon(with)thegoodwork!好好做下去！！Despiteallthenoise,shecarriedonstudying.盡管管很吵，她還還在繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)。Negotiationswerecarriedon，inspiteofthefighting.盡管還還在打仗，談?wù)勁腥栽谶M(jìn)行行。carryon歸納總結(jié)carryon意為:_______________。carry...about隨身攜攜帶……carryaway拿拿走，沖走，，掠走；吸引引住(某人)carryback將將……送/帶帶回原地；使使某人憶起carryforward過帳，，結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)carryoff運(yùn)走走，帶走；獲獲得(獎項)，奪得carryit/sth.off成功地應(yīng)付付(困難)局局面carryout搬出出；實(shí)施，執(zhí)執(zhí)行，履行；；完成carrythrough達(dá)成，，貫徹；使渡渡過難關(guān)繼續(xù)，繼續(xù)下下去即學(xué)即用(1)我不在在的時候你要要繼續(xù)工作。。_________________/GoonwithyourworkwhileI’maway.(2)Themealover,themanagerswentbacktothemeetingroomto____theirdiscussion.A.putawayB.takedownC.lookoverD.carryon解析putaway收好,放好,takedown寫下,記下;lookover從………上面看；；查看,檢查查;carryon繼繼續(xù)。句意：吃吃完飯,經(jīng)理理們回到會議議室繼續(xù)討論論。CarryonworkingD9.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.她母母親頭頭幾個個月來來幫她的忙忙，這這才使使她得得以開開始自自己的的計劃劃。典例體體驗(yàn)__________________________thestresshewasunder.直到那那時她她才意意識到到他所所承受受的壓壓力。。______________________________theproblem.只有用用這種種方法法你才才能解解決問問題。。OnlythendidsherealizeOnlyinthiswaycanyousolve歸納納總總此句是only引導(dǎo)的一個___________。當(dāng)only修飾____、________或狀語從句，且________時,主句必須用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。(1)否定副詞(詞組)never，nor,hardly，little，seldom,bynomeans等置于句首時,句子要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。NeverbeforehaveIseensuchamovingfilm.我從來沒有看過這樣感人的電影。Bynomeanswillwegiveintothem.我們決不會向他們讓步。(2)so或neither/nor表示前者的情況也適用于另一人或物時,其句型為“so/neither/nor+be/助動詞/情態(tài)部分分倒倒裝裝句句副詞介詞詞短短語語放在在句句首首動詞詞+另另一一主主語語””。。so指指肯肯定定情情況況，，意意為為““…………也也是是如此此””,neither/nor適適用用于于前前者者是是否否定定的的情情況況,意意為為“…………也也不不這這樣樣””。。Lilycan’’tride,neither/norcanLucy.莉莉莉不不會會騎騎車車，，露露西西也也不不會會。。注意面內(nèi)容的肯定或附和(此時的so=indeed)，那么句子不可使用倒裝語序。—Youforgottotakeyourkeywithyouagain!——你又忘記帶鑰匙了！—Oh,mygod.SoIdid!——噢，我的天哪，我確實(shí)忘了帶！(3)so+adjso+adj./adv.置于句首時，句子須用部分倒裝。SoclearlydoeshespeakEnglishthathecanalwaysmakehimselfunderstood.他英語講得如此清晰，以致于別人總能理解他的意思。注意

that引導(dǎo)的句子不倒裝。(4)在非真實(shí)條件句中可省略if,把were,had,should提到句首構(gòu)成部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。Shoulditraintomorrow,wewouldnotgoclimbing.若明天下雨，我們就不去爬山了。Hadyoucomeearlier,youwouldhavecaughtthebus.如果你早點(diǎn)來，你就趕上公共汽車了。即學(xué)學(xué)即即用用(1)OnlywhenhowmuchIlovedthem.A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealizedD.didIrealize

解析

考查部分倒裝。“only+狀語”放于句首時,主句用部分倒裝。(2)Sodifficult____ittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.A.IdidfindB.didIfindC.IhavefoundD.haveIfound

解析so(such)...that結(jié)構(gòu)中,so或such位于句首加強(qiáng)語氣時用倒裝。DB1.選選擇恰恰當(dāng)?shù)牡脑~填填空（1））Iambusypreparingfortheweeklytest.IwillgetintouchwithyounextMonday.A.thenB.nowC.nowandthen（2））Wewillbeabletodiscusstheplan,soyouwon’tdisturbme.A.thenB.nowC.nowandthenBAC品味構(gòu)構(gòu)詞串聯(lián)擴(kuò)擴(kuò)展對立意意義的的詞并并列構(gòu)構(gòu)成新新義adv./adj.原詞adv./adj.對立詞構(gòu)成詞組，作狀語now現(xiàn)在then那時(=sometimes）不時here這里there那里(=everywhere）到處up向上，朝上down向下，往下

上上下下nowandthenhereandthereupanddownback后面front前面

前后顛倒backward朝后的/地forward朝前的/地

來回地，來去地once一次more更

又一次，再一次thick厚的thin薄的

不顧艱難in里面out外面

時進(jìn)時出far遠(yuǎn)的，遙遠(yuǎn)的near近的，附近的farandnearbacktofrontbackwardandforwardonce(and)more(through)thickandthininandout四面八八方2.利利用-spect相相關(guān)的的派生生詞，，品句句填詞詞(1)Ifyoudon’tothers,ofcourseotherswon’’tyou.(2)Theleadercametoourofficeandthecaseofthetheftbecausehesomeonehadstolenit.However,ifyouwanttofindthethiefandthenyoucan’’tjudgeapersonbyhis.Allinall,wethepolicewillbeabletocatchthethiefsoon.respectrespectinspectedsuspectedaspectexpect串聯(lián)擴(kuò)擴(kuò)展前綴詞根派生詞a--spect(看,look)aspect(=looks)in-(=lookinto)檢查re-respect(=lookupto尊敬)ex-expect(=hope/believe期望，期盼)su-suspect(=feeldoubt)面貌inspect懷疑【例1】It’’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation____theycanseethemselvesdifferently.(福福建高高考)A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where解析當(dāng)先行行詞為為situation,case,stage,point等時，，若定定語從從句中中缺少少狀語語，則則定語語從句句的引引導(dǎo)詞為為where。。課文原原文Thismeansgoingbacktotheplace_____weleftthefamilysleepinginatreethenightbefore.考題回回扣whereD【例2】—Doyouthinkit’’sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?—____,Ido.Ithinkit’sagreatidea.(安徽徽高考考)A.ReallyB.ObviouslyC.ActuallyD.Generally解析句意為:——你你認(rèn)為和和你的學(xué)學(xué)生交朋朋友是個個好主意嗎嗎？———我認(rèn)為為是個好好主意。。由下句句肯定回回答可知贊贊同對方方的觀點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，故用用actually。。課文原文文She__________observedchimpsasagrouphuntingamonkey...Cactually【例3】Asanewdiplomat,heoftenthinksof____hecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.(上上海高考考)A.what

解析

句意為:作為一個新外交官，他常常考慮在這樣的場合中如何更恰當(dāng)?shù)胤磻?yīng)。句中react是不及物動詞，不能與what(什么)和which(哪一個)搭配；that沒有具體的含義，因此只有how(如何)符合題意。

課文原文

Shealsodiscovered____chimpscommunicatewitheachother,...Dhow【例4】Howmuch____shelookedwithoutherglasses!(全國國Ⅰ高考考)A.wellB.goodC.bestD.better解析句意為:她不戴戴眼鏡看看起來好好看多了了!much修飾比較較級，故故只有better正正確。課文原文文Wassheso_____clevererthananyoneelse?muchD【例5】—Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.—Thefirsttwoarefree____thethirdcosts$30.(安徽高高考)A.whileB.untilC.whenD.before解析句意為:———我想知道你你的服務(wù)收費(fèi)費(fèi)多少？——前兩個是是免費(fèi)的，但但第三個收費(fèi)費(fèi)30美元。。根據(jù)句意,“前前兩個免費(fèi)””和“第三個個收費(fèi)30美美元”之間是前后對對比關(guān)系。而而until表示“直到到……時候”；when表示“當(dāng)當(dāng)……時候””;before表示““在……之前”，，均不合題意意。A課文原文Everybodysitsandwaitsintheshadeofthetrees______thefamilybeginstowakeupandmoveoff.whileⅠ.品句填詞詞1.Withhergreatefforts,shehasaeverythingshewantedtodo.2.“Haveyoutakenpartineitherofmylasttwoc?”Theofficeraskedthesoldier.3.Ifyouwanttohelpthepoor,youcanjointheo,whichusuallyhassomesuchactivities.4.Heisanagriculturals，，whodevotesallhislifetotheresearchintoagriculture.自主檢測chievedampaignsrganizationpecialist5.Thelittleboy’sbadbatthepartymadehisparentsupset.6.Ibytheteacher’swords,heisdeterminedtostudyharderthanbefore.7.Inourschool,everyteacherisaskedtowriteoneortwoaaboutteachingeveryyear.8.Everythingtakenintoc,hehasdoneagoodjobthistime.9.Thefamousdoctorhasdhundredsofbabiesduringherlife.10.Itiscofyounottomakeanynoisewhiletheothersarehavingarest.ehaviournspiredrticlesonsiderationeliveredonsiderateⅡ.短語運(yùn)用用carefor,carryon,put...todeath,setup,catchone’seye，，devote...to,lookdownupon,onone’sown,makeup,workout1.Thegovernmentthecriminals_________byhangingthem.2.Weneedanotherthreeplayersto________ateam.3.Heisanindependentchild;hedoesallthethings___________.4.AfterheleftIjusttriedto_________asnormal.todeathmakeuponhisowncarryonput5.Theyounggirl________allhersparetimestudyingEnglish.6.You’’ll_________theproblemifyoukeepworkingonit.7.Aspecialhospitalwas_______totreatSARSinBeijing.8.Hehatestobe_________________,sotreathimasourhonoredguest.9.Heisgoodat____________sickanimals.10.Iwaslookingthroughthenewspaperandsuddenlyaphoto______________.devotesworkoutsetuplookeddownuponcaringforcaughtmyeyetoⅢ.完成句句子1.Mycarhasbeen__________________(車況良好好)sinceitwasrepaired.2.Mr.Brown_______________(忠忠于)hiswife.3.Itis_______________________________(仔細(xì)考慮是值得得的）thewaytosolvetheseproblems.4.BynowI_________________________(迫不及及待地想了解解)moreabouther.5.Butitwasnothersuccessatuniversity_____________________(使她她成名).6.Sheworkedhard____________________________________________(讓讓盡盡可可能能多多的的國國家家同同意意)nottousethem.ingoodconditionisdevotedtoworthwhileconsideringcarefullycannotwaittofindoutthatmadeherfamoustomakeasmanycountriesaspossibleagreeⅣ.單單項項填填空空1.Smokinginallpublicplaces，，includingbars,restaurants,cafes,andhotels,_____prohibitedinNewZealand.Ifyousmoke，，pleaseremembertosmokeoutside.A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.isbeing解析析考查查主主謂謂一一致致及及時時態(tài)態(tài)。。因因?yàn)闉榫渚渥幼拥牡闹髦髡Z語是是smoking，，故故謂謂語語動動詞詞應(yīng)應(yīng)用用單單數(shù)數(shù)形形式式;由由句句意意可可知知此句句是是說說明明一一種種現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在的的事事實(shí)實(shí)，，故故用用一一般般現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在時時，，選A項。。A2.IamsurethispaintingwasnotpaintedbyPicasso.It’sonlyanunsuccessfulfake(贗品)andsoit’’s_____.A.pricelessB.invaluableC.worthlessD.precious解析priceless,invaluable和precious都表表示“無價的的,珍貴貴的”;而worthless指““不值錢錢的，沒有價值值的”，，符合句句意。3.We’vealwayswantedahouseinthecountry,butwe____aboutwhereitshouldbe.A.arguedB.hadarguedC.willargueD.arearguing解析由前一個個分句知知后半個個分句應(yīng)應(yīng)使用以以現(xiàn)在為起點(diǎn)的的時態(tài)，，故排除除A、B、C三三項，選選D項。。CD4.Heistherightpersonyoucanrelyonto____yourresearchwhenyouareonvacationforthenexttwoweeks.A.takeupB.carryonC.fixonD.goover解析考查動動詞短短語辨辨析。。carryonyourresearch繼繼續(xù)開開展你你的研研究。。takeup干干擾性性最大，但但它的的意思思是““開始始從事事”，，而由由句意意“在在你的兩兩周度度假期期間，，他就就是你你可以以依賴賴、繼繼續(xù)你你的研究究的人人”可可知，，研究究工作作早已已經(jīng)開開始，，所以以應(yīng)該排排除。。B5.____thedangerfromenemyaction,peoplehadtodealwiththelackoffood,clothing,fuelandalmosteverything.A.AsfarasB.AslongasC.AswellasD.Assoonas解析考查固固定搭搭配。。句意意為：：除了了來自自敵人人的危險，，人們們還要要解決決缺少少食物物、衣衣服、、燃料料等幾幾乎所有有問題題。aswellas=inadditionto，besides除了了………。A、B、D三項項只能能引導(dǎo)導(dǎo)句子子。C6.Itwasfromtheyear2006____theChinesegovernmentstoppedraisingtaxesfromfarmers.A.sinceB.whichC.whenD.that解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句句型。句意意為：從2006年年起,中國國