Unit1Alandofdiversity教學設計高中英語課程目標八級語言技能目標節選：能抓住一般語段中的觀點；能通過分析句子結構理解難句和長句；能根據學習任務的需要從多種媒體中獲取信息并進行加工處理；能寫出語意連貫且結構完整的短文，學習目標閱讀課文，進一步理解和掌握課文結構，了解California的歷史。掌握課文中的重點短語和句型。學會運用短語和句式。教學重難點：掌握課文中的重點短語和句型。學會運用短語和句式。教學課時：一課時【教學過程】一、根據文章內容填寫表格。1.ReadP2-P3andfillintheblank.15,000yearsago16thcentury1821

1846

1848

1850

2.ReadP6-P8,andfillintheblank.StagePeople TimeEventLaterarrivalsAfricans

MovedfromMexicoChinese

BuildtherailwayJapanese

FarmDenmark

EstablishedatownJewish

filmindustryItalians

FishedandmadewineAfricans1942-1945Workedinship&aircraftindustriesRecentarrivalsIndians,Pakistanis

WorkedinComputerindustryCambodiansKoreansVietnameseLaotians

ImmigratedFutureDifferentpartsFutureImmigrate二、課文短語：1.全世界________________2.到達________________3.很可能________________4.至少________________5.在史前時期________________6.被迫做某事________________7.另外________________8.死于________________9.在18世紀（早/中/晚期）____________10.被…所統治________________11.斗爭________________12.從…中獲得獨立________________13.向…宣戰________________14.作為第一或第二語言________________15.實現…的夢想________________16.回家________________17.選擇或決定做某事________________18.一個多元文化的社會_______________19.很多，占很大比例________________20.在20世紀開始________________21.…的產地；棲息地________________22.據相信，據認為________________23.移居；移民________________24.不久之后________________25.…的混合物________________【探究案】一、檢查反饋，導入新課。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________二、目標定位，確定重點。1.了解掌握本篇課文中的重難點語法知識。2.學會用這些句式做一些簡單的句子。三、自主探究，教師點撥。1.oceanontheeastcoastcountrytothenorthofUSAin,on,to在方位名詞前的區別in表示在某方位之內；to表示在某方位之外；on表示“毗鄰”“接壤”。即時訓練1）Mongolialies______thenorthofChina.2）Japanlies_____theeastofChina.3）Beijinglies______thenorthofChina.2.CaliforniaisthethirdlargeststateintheUSAbuthasthelargestpopulation.(L1)找出類似的句子L2_______________________________________________________L14________________________________________________________________________________________________________________L48______________________________________________________最高級的表達方法①形容詞最高級﹢名詞/代詞﹢表示范圍的狀語Ofallthequestionshehasasked,thisis_____________one.在他所問的問題中，這是最簡單的一個。②動詞﹢副詞最高級Heruns__________inthe100-metrerace.在一百米賽跑中他跑得最快。③oneof﹢形容詞或副詞最高級Shanghaiisoneof_______________inourcountry.上海是我國最大的城市之一④序數詞﹢形容詞或副詞最高級﹢名詞/代詞Africais_______________continentintheworld.非洲是世界第二大洲。⑤the﹢形容詞最高級﹢of﹢名詞Johnhasthreesisters.Maryis____________ofthethree.約翰有三個姐妹。瑪麗是三個中最聰明的。即時訓練a.Davidhaswonthefirstprizeinsinging,heisstillveryexcitednowandfeels_____desiretogotobed.A.themostB.moreC.worseD.theleastb.Alanisacarefuldriver,buthedrives____ofmyfriends.A.morecarefullyB.themostcarefullyC.lesscarefullyD.theleastcarefully⑥比較級﹢than﹢anyother﹢單數名詞Indiaproduces_______________________________intheworld.印度出產的電影比世界上任何其他國家都多。同樣的表達：a.比較級﹢than﹢alltheother/alloftheother﹢復數名詞b.比較級﹢than﹢anybody/anyone/anything﹢else即時訓練a.Somepeoplethinkgoldisbetterthananythingelse.有人認為金子比別的東西都好。（金子最好）改寫____________________________________________________________________________________________________________b.Mr.Smithowns____collectionofcoinsthananyoneelseIhaveevermet.largerB.alargerC.thelargerD.alarge⑦用否定詞no，not，never，noone，couldn’t等與比較級連用來表達Noonecanbemorecarefulthanheis！沒有人比他更細心！Itcouldn’tbeanybetter.非常滿意，它再好不過了！即時訓練a.Hehadneverspenta_____day.A.moreworryB.mostworryingC.moreworryingD.mostworriedb.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard_____.A.thebettervoiceB.agoodvoiceC.thebestvoiceD.abettervoicec.--Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?--Yes.I’veneverbeento____onebefore.A.amoreexcitedB.themostexcitedC.amoreexcitingD.themostexciting3．However,_____________________NativeAmericanswerelivinginCaliforniaatleastfifteenthousandyearsago.然而，美洲土著人很可能在15000年前就在加州生活著。本句式中it為形式主語，真正的主語為that從句。Itislikelythat...……是可能的。此句型可轉化為：Sb./Sth.belikelytodo...某人/物可能干某事。注：possible/probable/likely的辨析①Itispossible/probable/likelythat從句②Sb/Sthidlikelytodosth即時訓練1）Itislikelythatthehousehasbeenbrokenintobythieves.(轉換句子)______________________________________________________2）（2010陜西）Studiesshowthatpeoplearemoretosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.sure4．Itisbelievedthatbeforelongthemixofnationalitieswillbesogreatthattherewillbenodistinctmajorracialorculturalgroups,butsimplyamixtureofmanyracesandcultures.人們相信過不了多久國籍間相混的程度將如此大以至于不再有明顯的種族或文化團體，而僅僅是一個種族和文化的混合體。本句用的句型是Itisbelievedthat－clause。it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的that－clause。類似的結構：said/known/agreed/thought/supposed/reported＋that－clause.此句型可轉化成：Sb./Sth.besaid/known/agreed/thought/supposed/reported＋todo.即時訓練Thelakebythevillageisbelieved______anumberofvictimsinthepast3years.A．toclaim B．tohaveclaimedC．claiming D．beingclaiming四、嘗試演練，合作解疑。一）句型轉換。1.ItissaidthatMr.GreenhasarrivedinBeijing.(Mr.Green做主語)______________________________________________________2.ItisdecidedthatthemeetinghasbeenputofftillnextMonday.(themeeting做主語)______________________________________________________3.Sheistheclevereststudentinmystudent.①Sheisclevererthan____________________inmyclass.②Sheisclevererthan_____________inmyclass.③Sheisclevererthan___________________________studentsinmyclass.二）翻譯句子。1.中國比亞洲任何別的國家都大。______________________________________________________2.中國比非洲任何國家都大。______________________________________________________三）單項選擇。1.Itis_____thathehasbeenaddictedtothedrugsandhasdifficultyquittingit.A.obviouslyB.apparentlyC.possiblyD.likely2.Thepolicelookedintothecasecarefullyandfoundthethiefhadenteredthehouse______aladder.A.bythemeansB.byallmeansC.bywaysofD.bymeansof3.Ifyousleepshortof7hours,youarethreetimes______tocatchacold.A.possibleB.certainlyC.probableD.likely4.TeaisconsideredbysomeEuropeans________populardrink,whilecoffeecomessecond.A.amostB.amoreC.themostD.themoreyouthinkthat11thChineseNationalGameswereasuccess?-Yes,______!Itcouldn’tbe_______!A.relatively;betterB.approximately;worseC.absolutely;betterD.fortunately;worse五、課堂小結，布置作業。做練習冊知識點的練習題和課后鞏固案。【課后鞏固案】單項填空1.TheChildrenlivedtheirdaytrip,andtheyenjoyedthehorseride________.A.mostB.moreC.lessD.little2.______wasknowntousallthatJohnsonhadbrokenhispromise______hewouldgiveeachofusasmallgift.A.As;whichB.What;thatC.It;thatD.It;which3.Shehadthe______ofbeingthefirstwomentoflytheAtlantic.A.diversionB.distinctionC.diversityD.similarity4.Shediedtenyearsagobuthermemory_______.A.livesonB.livesoutC.livesf