選必3Unit1ArtReadingandThinkingLanguagepoints.Importantphrases:giveaprecisedefinition__________thebestwaytodo...____________concentratelesson...____________adoptamorehumanisticattitudetolife__________________________reachone’sheight_____________gainareputationas_____________insubjectmatter_____________peopleofhighrank_____________focuson_____________seektodo_____________attempttodo_____________ImportantsentencesWhilehispaintingsstillhadreligiousthemes，theyshowedrealpeopleinarealenvironment.(Para2)Whilemanyimpressionistspaintedscenesordailylife,others,suchasRenoir,focusedonpeople.(Para3)while引導的讓步狀語從句(1)本句中的while引導讓步狀語從句，意為“雖然；盡管”，從句常置于句首。(2)while用作連詞，還可譯為：當……的時候；而，然而……；只要……。注意：while表示“雖然”時，不和but連用。①______________________itisconvenientandfasttogotoworkbycar,itcausesairpollution.②雖然我喜歡攝影，但我媽媽并不支持我。_____________________________，mymotherdoesn’tsupportme.[一詞多義]寫出下列句子中while的漢語意思①Whileourfamilyisnotwelloff，westillsparenoefforttohelpthoseinneed._______②Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals._______③IhavemadegreatprogressinEnglishwhilehehasn’tyet._______Finally，mostclientswantedpaintingsthatwerebeautifulandinterestingtolookat.(Para5)主語＋be＋adj.＋todo特點：不定式用主動形式表示被動意義使用條件：不定式和句子的主語之間構成邏輯上的動賓關系；常用形容詞有：difficult，hard，easy，comfortable，pleasant，interesting，exciting等。①Itiscomfortabletoliveintheroomwhosewindowfacessouth.→Theroomwhosewindowfacessouthiscomfortabletolivein.②IamfluentinEnglishand__________________________________________(我容易相處).③____________________________________________(這個問題很難回答)，sohejuststoodtheresilently,blushingwithembarrassment.INCLUDEPICTURE"H:\\莫成程\\2021\\同步\\英語\\人教版選擇性必修第三冊(通用)\\方4.TIF"INETINCLUDEPICTURE"H:\\莫成程\\2021\\同步\\英語\\人教版選擇性必修第三冊(通用)\\方4.TIF"INETINCLUDEPICTURE"H:\\莫成程\\2021\\同步\\英語\\人教版選擇性必修第三冊(通用)\\方4.TIF"INETINCLUDEPICTURE"H:\\莫成程\\2021\\同步\\英語\\人教版選擇性必修第三冊(通用)\\方4.TIF"INETINCLUDEPICTURE"H:\\莫成程\\2021\\同步\\英語\\人教版選擇性必修第三冊(通用)\\全書完整的Word版文檔\\方4.TIF"INET3.Hesoughttoshownotjusttheouterimageofhissubjects，buttheirinnerwarmthandhumanityaswell.(教材P3)notjust...but...(1)本句中的notjust...but...意為“不僅僅……而且……”相當于notonly...but(also)...，連接兩個并列主語時，謂語的數遵循“就近原則”，即謂語在數和人稱上要與鄰近的主語一致。有類似用法的還有：neither...nor...既不……也不……either...or...要么……要么……not...but...不是……而是……(2)notonly...but(also)．..連接兩個句子且notonly位于句首時，句子用部分倒裝結構，but(also)連接的部分不倒裝。①Theyarenotjustexperiencedandknowledgeablebutpatientandconsiderate.＝Theyarenotonlyexperiencedandknowledgeablebut(also)patientandconsiderate.②NotonlyIbutalsomyclassmate_________fondofthefarmpickingactivityorganizedbyourschoollastSunday.③通過這次越野跑，我們不僅鍛煉了身體，而且增強了意志力Throughthecross-countryrace，_____________