七年級英語上（RJ）教學課件初中英語中考英語考前沖刺語法圖解過關專題02冠詞初中英語分析近3年中考真題可知,冠詞是中考的必考點,每年至少1道,主要在短文填空中以盲填的形式考查,選擇填空中也有涉及。具體考查情況如下:1.不定冠詞a2.定冠詞the3.不定冠詞an考情分析冠詞不定冠詞a/an定冠詞the零冠詞語法圖解語法圖解冠詞不定冠詞a/an定冠詞the零冠詞(2)用于第一次提到某人或某物，表示"一個"Thereisamanoverthere.(1)表示人或事物的某一種類Thisisacake.(3)表示人或事物的身份、性質Mydadisanofficer.(4)用來指不具體說明的某人或某物Lindaboughtaskirt.(5)用于固定詞組和習慣用法Shehasasweettooth.語法圖解冠詞不定冠詞a/an定冠詞the零冠詞(1)專有名詞、抽象名詞和物質名詞前It’smadeofwood.(2)名詞復數或不可數名詞表泛指某類人或物

Ilikedogs/breadbest.(3)在季節、月份、星期、節日前

insummer,inJune,onTuesday,onTeachers’Day(4)表球類、棋類、學科及三餐的名詞前playfootball,playchess,havebreakfast語法圖解冠詞不定冠詞a/an定冠詞the零冠詞(5)在稱呼或表示頭銜的名詞前Hewasmadeheadteacheryesterday.(6)名詞前已有代詞、名詞所有格修飾時Thisisher/Mary’sbook.(7)某些固定詞組Hisfatherwasillinbed.語法圖解冠詞不定冠詞a/an定冠詞the零冠詞(5)用于姓氏的復數前表一家人或夫婦倆

TheGreenshaveleft.(6)用在樂器、表文藝活動場所和運動場所的名稱前Icanplaythepiano.(7)用在形容詞前，代表某一類人Heoftenhelpsthepoor.(8)用于普通名詞構成的專有名詞前TheGreatWallisveryfamous.(9)用于一些固定短語中Thankyouallthesame.語法圖解冠詞不定冠詞a/an定冠詞the零冠詞(1)特指某（些）人或某（些）物Givemethepenonthedesk.(2)指上文已提到過的或雙方都知道的人或物

Thephotoonthewallisverybeautiful.(3)表示世上獨一無二的事物或自然現象

Theearthtravelsaroundthesun.(4)用于序數詞、形容詞和副詞的最高級及表方位的名詞前

ThisisthebeststorybookIhaveeverread.不定冠詞a和an的區別滿分秘籍巧學妙記提分特訓a用于以輔音音素開頭的可數名詞單數前。an用于以元音音素開頭的可數名詞單數前。易失分點判斷用a還是an,要根據首字母的讀音,而不是首字母。滿分秘籍提分特訓AaAmerican,apple,aunt,artist,AsianEeegg,English,

eight/eighteen/eighty-year-old(8/18/80-year-old)iidea,interestingoorange,old,outgoinguumbrella,ugly,uncle,unusual,unhappy巧學妙記易失分點中考常考的前面用冠詞an的單詞:不定冠詞a和an的區別滿分秘籍提分特訓不定冠詞a和an的區別巧學妙記易失分點有的單詞以元音字母開頭,但卻不是以元音音素開頭,如:auniversity,ausefulbook,ausualstory,aone-year-oldboy。有的單詞以輔音字母開頭,但卻是以元音音素開頭,如:anhonestgirl,anhour。有些輔音字母以元音音素開頭,如:anf/h/l/m/n/r/s/x。冠詞的基本用法不定冠詞a和an的區別滿分秘籍提分特訓巧學妙記易失分點名詞是禿子,常要戴帽子。可數名詞單,須用a或an,a在輔音前,an用元音前。特指雙熟悉,上文已提及;世上獨有的,序數最高級;習語及樂器,均用定冠the。復數不可數,泛指the不見,碰到代詞時,冠詞不出現。零冠詞的用法不定冠詞a和an的區別滿分秘籍提分特訓巧學妙記易失分點月季星期節假洲,學科球類三餐飯;顏色語種和國名,稱呼習語及頭銜。不定冠詞a和an的區別重難點a用于讀音以輔音音素開頭的可數名詞單數前。an用于讀音以元音音素開頭的可數名詞單數前。判斷用a還是an,要根據首字母的讀音,而不是首字母。不定冠詞a和an的區別重難點中考常考的前面用冠詞an的單詞:不定冠詞a和an的區別重難點巧學妙記零冠詞的用法月季星期節假洲,學科球類三餐飯;顏色語種和國名,稱呼習語及頭銜。隨堂幫[2020重慶中考]Look!Therearesomanystarsin

sky.A.a B.an C.theC隨堂幫[2020齊齊哈爾中考]—Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,XiaoMing?—Iwanttobe

doctorlikeZhongNanshan.A.the B.an C.aC隨堂幫[2020天津中考]LaoSheis

greatwriter.He’sespeciallyfamousfor

playTeahouse.

A.a;an B.a;the C.an;aB隨堂幫[2020達州中考]—Therewillbe

8-dayartexhibition(展覽)inDazhounextmonth.WecanenjoygreatworksliketheMonaLisabyDaVinci.

—Wow!Itmustbe

mostunusualexhibition.

A.a;the B.a;an C.an;theC隨堂幫[2020懷化中考]Ilikeplaying

chessbutmybrotherlikesplaying

piano.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;theC隨堂幫[2020青島中考]What

unusualschooltripwehad!Iwillneverforgetit.A.a B.an C.theB隨堂幫[2020咸寧中考]—Doesyourteachergotoworkby

careveryday?

—No.Heusuallytakes

bus.

A./;/ B./;the C.a;theB隨堂幫Tosavetime,manystudentshave

lunchatschooleveryday.

A.a B.an C./C隨堂幫Weusuallygoswimmingin

summer.Butin