Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionA1a-2dObjectives1.學習新的與描述外貌和個性相關的詞匯。

outgoing；funny；friendly；

patient；activehumorous；helpful；silent；confident2.學習并使用usedto的陳述句，一般疑問句，反義疑問句和否定句描述人的外貌和個性。

課前自主預習詞匯1.幽默的adj._________→n.幽默______n.幽默家_________2.沉默的adj.__________

→n.U沉默__________adv.________3.有用的adj._______→adj.無用的_______n&v.

_________4.得分，進球

n&v.

_____humouroushumoursilencehelpfulsilenthelplessscorehumouristsilentlyinsilence=silentlyhelpbehelpfultosbtall/shortofmediumheightstraight/curlyhairlong/shorthairheavy/thinyoung/old1aAppearance外貌Personality性格outgoing開朗的funny滑稽的friendly友好的active活躍的humorous幽默的helpful樂于助人的silent沉默的patient有耐心的confident自信的inthepastnowKateGreenKatewasveryshortinthepast，butnowsheistall.Kate

usedtobe

short,butnowsheistall.VSHeusedtobe

ugly,butnowheisreallyhandsome.Hewas

uglywhenhewasastudent,butheisreallyhandsomenow.VSHeusedtobe

shybutnowheisreallysmart.Hewas

shywhenhewasachild,butheisreallysmartnow.WhenIwasyoungnowshyfunnybeinterestedindrawinglikecartoonscurlyhairoutgoingseriousbeinterestedinthinkinglikemoviesstraighthairIusedto...…,butnowI...….

1bListen.Bobisseeingsomefriendsforthefirsttimeinfouryears.Whatdidhisfriendsusetolooklike?Mariousedtobe_____.Heusedtowear______.

Amyusedtobe____.Sheusedtohave______hair.

Tinausedtohave____and______hair.glassestallshortredcurlyshort第一次

1.WhomisBobcomeherewith?2.Whoistallernow,BoborAmy?3.IsTina’shaircurlynow?Hisparents.Bob.No,herhairisstraightnow.Listenagainandanswerthequestions.uesdto結構描述或詢問過去的情況1.意義

usedto意為_________,指現在已經不存在的動作或狀態，常用_______________________2.

過去常常usedtodo；usedtobe+adj.幾個易混結構的比較：

usedtodosth.beusedtodosth.beusedfordoingsthbeused

todoingsth過去常常做某事被用來做某事習慣于做某事

2.Jack過去害怕使用刀，但是現在他習慣于用刀。刀是用來切東西的。Jackusedtobeafraidofusingknives,butnowheisusedtousingknives.Knivesisusedtocutthings.1.—Howisyourgrandma?—She’sfine.Sheusedto______TVathomeaftersupper.Butnowsheisusedto______outforawalk.A.watch;goB.watching;goC.watching;goingD.watch;going

中考銜接DMotherusedtogrowflowersinhergarden.(改為否定句)Mother_____________growflowersinhergarden.Billusedtocollectstamps.(改為一般疑問句)_____________collectstamps?didn’tusetousedn'tto

DidBillusetoUsedBillto

3.usedto的否定形式：usedto的疑問句:didn’tuseto或

usedn’tto借助助動詞did，或將used提到主語前

2aListenandcheck(√)thewordsyouhear.____friendly____outgoing

____serious____humorous____silent____active____brave____quiet____helpful√√√√√√behelpfulto對......有幫助seriousadj.嚴肅的；嚴重的；認真的beseriousabout=take...seriously對......認真anoutgoingboy

2dReadtheconversationandanswer.1.Whataretheydoing?2.Whoaretheytalkingabout?3.WhatdidBillyusetobe?Theyarehavingaparty.TheyaretalkingaboutBilly.Heusedtobeshy,quietandthin.長難句解析1.It’sbeenthreeyears(sincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates).

該句為時間狀語從句句型：Ithasbeen/is+一段時間+since+一般過去時的句子自從……以來已經過去了多長時間

Gina:Iusedtoseehimreadinginthelibraryeveryday.Alfred:③That’sbecausehewasareallygoodstudent.Hestudiedhardandgotgoodscoresonhisexams.Gina:

Didheusetowearglasses?Alfred:Yes,andheusedtobethin,too.Butlookhowbigandstrongheisnow!Gina:He’ssopopularnow.Lookatallthegirlsaroundhim!在…上取得好成績（grades）seesbdoing/dosth看到某人正在做/做某事的（全過程）那就是…的原因：表語從句1.such與so用法區別：①so是副詞,意為“這(那)么;如此地”,

so+adj/adv(heavy,old,young,interesting,early,carefully)Thispartyissuchagreatidea!Heusedtobesoshyandquiet.Languagepoints②such為形容詞,“這(那)樣的”

such

+a/an+adj+可單=so

+adj+a/an+可單such+adj+不可名/可復③但是當名詞被many,much,little,few修飾時，前面要用so

修飾而不能用such,如，

somuchwater/somanybookssolittlemilk/sofewapples試試身手：1._____anoldbox5.Heworks_____hard2._____goodnews6.shehas____manypens3._____littlemeat7.Ittastes_____sweet.4.______delicious8._____smartdogssosososososuchsuchsuch④so...that+從句與such...that

+從句用法：這兩個句型都引導結果狀語從句，“如此...以至于...”,二者區別是：1.so+adj/adv+that從句2.so+adj+a/an+單數名詞+that

從句3.such+a/an+可數名詞單數+that

從句4.such+adj+可數名詞復數+that

從句5.such+adj+不可數名詞+that

從句Theboyissogoodthatwealllikehim.Heissuchagoodboythatwealllikehim.用such或so填空。1)Theboxis____heavy_____Ican'tcarryit.2)Thisis_____aheavybox_____Ican'tcarryit.3)Heruns____fast_____hecancatchupwithahare.4)Shehas_____deliciousfood_____weallwanttoeatit.5)

Theyare_____beautifulflowers_____everyonelikethem.so

suchso

suchthat

that

that

that

suchthat1.時常；有時2.在課堂上保持沉默3.這么好的一個主意4.小學同學5.取得好成績6.變紅/綠/白7.她已經變化這么多8.看見某人正做某事9.看上去他多么強壯！fromtimetotime/attimes/sometimesbe/keepsilentinclasssuchagreatidea!primaryschoolclassmatesgetgoodgrades/scoresturnred/green/whiteshehaschangedsomuch!seesb.doing

sth.lookhowstrongheis!短語

Exercise1.Mysisterusedtobe______,butnowsheisoutgoing.A.funny

B.friendly

C.active

D.shy2.Sheusedto_____inasmallhouse,butnowshelivesinabigapartment.A.livedB.livesC.live

D.Living3.Heusedtobet