湖南省常德市市直學校2022年英語九年級第一學期期末質量檢測模擬試題含解析_第1頁
湖南省常德市市直學校2022年英語九年級第一學期期末質量檢測模擬試題含解析_第2頁
湖南省常德市市直學校2022年英語九年級第一學期期末質量檢測模擬試題含解析_第3頁
湖南省常德市市直學校2022年英語九年級第一學期期末質量檢測模擬試題含解析_第4頁
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2022-2023學年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域內相應位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、---Oh,you’vegotagoodjob.Doyoureallyworkhere?---No,Susan.Ioutuntilthemanagercomesback.A.amhelping B.willhelp C.helped D.havehelped2、–Whereareyougoingforyourholiday?--Well,we_______yet.A.haven’tdecided B.hadn’tdecided C.don’tdecide D.didn’tdecide3、She________livealone.Butshe________livingalonebecauseshefeelslonely.A.usedto,doesn’tusedto B.isusedto,wasusedtoC.usedto,isnotusedto D.wasusedto,doesn’tusedto4、Fionagoestobed____9o’clockeveryday.A.ofB.inC.onD.at5、--TheT-shirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline.--Howcome?ButI______youthatwe’lllookintoitrightaway.A.promiseB.guessC.planD.wonder6、Wecanhardlymakeprogress___________wereallyunderstandwhatweneed.A.unless B.after C.when D.then7、Afterwinningthematch,theplayersweresoexcitedthattheycouldspeak.A.probably B.hardly C.really D.clearly8、______wehad!I’dliketogothere______.A.Howafun,oncemore B.Whatafun,oncemoreC.Howfun,oncemore D.Whatfun,oncemore9、_______thesedumplings,Tim.I’msureyouwilllikethem.A.TryingB.TryC.TotryD.Tried10、Howcanweimproveourenvironmentaloteachofusdoessomethingusefulforit?A.while B.until C.after D.unlessⅡ.完形填空11、Hello.I'mBill.I'mfromAmericabutnowI'minChengdu.MyparentscometoChinaforwork,soIcomewith1Ihavemayfriendshere.MeimeiandLiLeiaremybestfriends.LiLeiistwelveyearsoldnowandhisbirthdayisonFebruary16th.Iwanttohaveabirthdaypartyforhimnextweek.Helikesfruit.2Iwanttobuyhimacakewithstrawberriesandoranges.Atschool,wealwayshavelunchtogether.Meimeioftendoesn’thavedinner,becauseshedoesn'twanttobe3ButIdon'tthinkit'sagoodforherhealth.Ilikewatchingmoviesverymuch.ButfromMondaytoFriday,we4gotoschool.OnSaturdayandSunday,Ioftengotothemovieswithmyfriends.IreallywanttoknowmoreaboutChina.SoIoftengotothelibrarywhenIhave5time.IhaveahappylifeinChina.1.A.her B.him C.them2.A.but B.and C.So3.A.fat B.healthy C.good4.A.can B.must C.may5.A.free B.difficult C.greatⅢ.語法填空12、Arobothasstartedservingcustomersatahigh-techhighwayrestaurantinChongqing.Aftergreetingcustomersatthegate,therobot1.(name)Amybringsmealstocustomers.But2.canarobotavoidwalkingintocustomersandtherestaurant'shumanstaffwhilewalking?Infact,Amyhas3.in-builtnavigationsystem(導航系統)thatallowsittochooseaproperwaytoreachacustomer'stablewithoutanyproblem.Orders4.(place)attwotablesthatdoubleasbigtouchscreensandcustomerscanorderfoodthereorsimplyontheirownphones5.scanningQRcode(二維碼).Aftertheyhaveorderedtheirfood,dinerscanpayusingamobilepaymentapp6.asAlipayorWeChatPay.Whilewaitingfortheorders,customerscanusethespecialtablestoplaygames,readsome7.(news),andcheckthetrafficandweatherconditionsfortheirjourneyahead.Therobotcatcheseverybody’seyeswith8.(it)human-likeappearance.Itisreallywelcomedbycustomersandtherestaurant9.itnotonlycutsdownmuchofbusinesscostfortherestaurant,butmakesdinerswaitamuch10.(short)time.Sothelocalgovernmentistryingtoputthemintouseinthecity'sotherservicestations.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TheH1Nlvirushasbeenspreadingworld-wide,itisimportantforustoknowhowtocontrolit.Pleasepayattentiontothefollowingpoints:1.Don'ttouchyourface.Aboveall,keepyourhandsawayfromyoureyes,mouthandnose,allofwhichservepathways(途徑)fortheviruses(病毒)toenteryourbody.2.Washyourhands.Ifyouhavetotouchyourface,washyourhands,gettingunderthefingernailsfor20to30secondswithhotsoapandwaterbefore.Soapswithsurfactants(表面活性劑)candealwithfluviruses.3.Coveryournoseandmouth.Whensomeonesneezesorcoughs,liquid(液體)dropswithfluvirusesasfarasthreefeetthroughtheairandlandonyournoseandmouth,soit'sbesttokeepatleastanarm'slengthdistancewhentalkingtosomeonewhoshowssignsofinfection(感染).Inordertoprotectothers,coveryourmouthandnosewithatissue(紙巾)whenyoucoughorsneeze,andcleanyourhandsafterward.Virusescanliveforhours,orevenlongerwhenontheskinorothersurfacessuchaskeyboards.4.Considerbuyingamaskincaseyouneeditinthefuture.Someresearchsuggeststhatmasksreducetheriskofgettingthefluvirusesbyasmuchas80%.Butitalsosuggeststhatifyoudon'twashhands,themaskdoesn'tworkwell.Sowashyourhandsandusethemask,especiallywearingfacemasksincrowdedplacesisalsouseful.5.Thearticlemainlytells________.A.theH1N1virushasbeenspreadingworld-wideB.howtocontroltheH1N1virusC.coveryournoseandmouthD.everyoneshouldbuyamaskinthefuture6.Howdoesthevirusesenteryourbodyeasily?A.Getthoughyourmouth.B.Getthoughyournose.C.Getthoughyoureyes.D.Alloftheabove.7.Whatcanwedowiththefluviruses?A.Water.B.Masks.C.Soapswithsurfactants.D.Tissues.8.Howlongcanthevirusesliveontheskinorothersurfacessuchaskeyboards?A.Foranhour.B.Forseveralhours.C.Fortwoweeks.D.Forayear.9.WhichofthestatementsisNotTrue?A.Washyourhandsbeforemeals.B.Whenyoucoughorsneeze,youshouldcoveryourmouthandnosewithatissue.C.Youshouldn'toftentouchyourmouth,eyesandnose.D.Whenyouputamask,youcanoftengotothecrowdedplaces.B14、Acompanysaysithascompletedthefirst3D-printedhomerecently.Thehomewasshowntoreportersandvisitorsatamusicfestival.Thebuildingcompanyhasdevelopedlarge3D-printersthatbuildhomeswithmortar,ahardandstrongmaterial.Itusesrobotics,computerprogramsandadvancedmaterialstomakehouses.JasonBallardisthecompany'schiefengineer."SoI'mstandinginfrontofthefirst3D-printedhomeinAmerica.Thishousewasactuallyprintedinhighwinds,blowingdustandrain."Itisimportantfortheprintingprogrammestooperateinbadweatherconditions,suchasweatherdisasters.Thegoalistoprinthomesindevelopingcountries.Sotheprinterhastobelightenoughtomovefromonepropertytothenext.Ballardimaginesthatsomeday,many3D-printerswilloperatearoundtheworldtomakehomes."It'sactuallyalotmoresimpletobuildaprinterthanitistobuildahouse,"hesaid."Weranthisprinterataboutaquarterspeedtoprintthishouse,andcompleteditinabout48hoursofprinttime."Thecompanydevelopedthistechnologynottomakemoneybuttohelpprovideaquick,cheaphousingsolutionforthemillionsofpeoplewhoneeditmost.Thereareaboutabillionpeoplethatdon'thaveoneoflife'smostbasichumanneeds,andthat'ssafeshelter.Ballardsayshiscompanyalreadyworksonhousingneedswithpoorfamiliesindifferentareas.Buthesaysthattoreallymakeadifference,theprogramwillneedtobegreatlyimproved.Headdedthatsincethe3D-printingprocessissomuchfasterthantraditionalhomebuilding,awholecommunitycouldbebuiltinjustafewmonths.Hebelievesovertime,peoplecangetthenewhomebelow$4,000withthehelpof3D-printers.1.Whatkindofbuildingmaterialcanbeusedin3-Dprintingaccordingtothepassage?A.lightbutstrongB.lightandsoft.C.strongbutexpensiveD.hardandstrong.2.WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordpropertyinParagraph3?A.landforfarmingB.landforbuildinghousesC.landforraisinganimalsD.landforrunningcompanies3.Itwilltakeabouthourstoprintahouseiftheprinterisatitsfullspeed.A.12B.24C.36D.484.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheFutureof3D-printingB.TheHistoryof3D-printingC.TheNewUseof3D-printingD.TheInstructionsof3D-printingC15、Ayoungboywashungryforsuccess.Forhim,winningwaseverything.Oneday,theboywaspreparinghimselfforarunningcompetitioninhissmallvillage.Hewastocompetewithtwootheryoungboys.Alargecrowdgathered(聚集)theretowatch,includingawiseoldman.Theracebegan.Withstrengthandpower(力量),theboyeasilytookthelead.Thecrowdcheeredandwaved(揮手).Thelittleboyfeltproudandimportant.However,thewisemanremainedstillandcalm.“Anotherrace,anotherrace!”yelled(大喊)thelittleboy.Thewiseoldmansteppedforwardandpresentedthelittleboywithtwonewchallengers:anoldladyandablindman.Thesecondracestartedandtheboywastheonlyonetocrosstheline.Thelittleboyraisedhisarmshappily.Thecrowd,however,wassilent.“Raceagain,”saidthewiseman.“Thistime,allthreeofyoufinishtogether.”Thelittleboythoughtalittle,stoodinbetweentheblindmanandtheoldlady,andthentookthembythehand.Theracebeganandthelittleboywalkedslowlytothefinishinglineandcrossedit.Thecrowdcheeredandwaved.Thewisemansmiled,too.“Whichoneofusthreearethecrowdcheeringfor?”askedthelittleboy.“Forthisrace,youhavewonmuchmorethaninanyotherraceyou’veeverrunbefore.”saidthewiseman.“Forthisrace,thecrowdcheerednotforanywinner!”1.(小題1)Howdidtheboyfeelafterthefirstrace?A.Stillandcalm.B.Sadandsilent.C.Proudandimportant.2.(小題2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“challengers”meaninthispassage?A.殘疾人B.挑戰者C.裁判3.(小題3)Inthesecondrace,whowonthematch?A.thewiseoldmanB.theblindmanC.theboy4.(小題4)Thecrowdcheeredfor_______inthethirdrace.A.thelittleboyB.theirspiritC.theblindmanandtheoldlady5.(小題5)Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.WintheraceofkindnessB.WinningiseverythingC.NevercompetewitholdpeopleD16、Everyoneinourclasshasourowncharacters.Eachplayshisorherpartinourclass.Allinall,weareagroupofyoungchildrenwhoareperhapsabitnoisyattimes,butonthewholearewellbehavedandpleasanttobewith.AhKeongWeareanoisygroup,andthatiswhatourteacherssayaboutus.ThisislargelybecauseofAhKeong.Heisthenoisiestofusallbecauseheliveswithhisfamilyoftenchildren.Itseemsthathecannottalksoftly.Actuallyhedoesnottalk,heshouts.PadmaPadmaisaquietboywhositsnexttome.Heissosoftthatonewouldthinkthatheisagirl.Thisisnotso.Noonedarestocallhim“girl”,forheisamemberoftheschoolkarateclub.DorisDorisissuchamodelstudentthatalltheteachersloveher,Shesitsrightinfrontoftheteacherstable.Weallloveherbecausesheiskindandhelpful.Everyday,shemakessurethattheteachershaveenoughchalkandtheclassroomisclean.JJackEveryclasshasaclown(小丑)。Ourclasshasjack.Heisnaughtyandalwaysplayingtricksonothers.Heputstailsontheboyspantsandfrogsinthegirlsdesks.Sowhenwehearsomeonecrying,weknowthatJackhasplayedatrickagain.1.AhKeongisthenoisiestbecauseA.heliveswithhisfamilyoftenchildrenB.heisalwaysplayingtricksonothersC.hesitsinfrontoftheteacherstableD.heisintheschoolkarateclub2.WhatisPadmalikeA.Noisy.B.Naughty.C.Quiet.D.Helpful.3.WhoisamodelstudentA.Jack.B.Doris.C.Padma.D.AhKeong.E17、Dogshavelongbeenregardedasaloyal(忠實的)friendofhumans.Theyarenotonlyagoodcompaniontotheirowners,butalsoasecurityguardinsomeway.However,infact,dogsdomorethingsthanjustthat.Recently,aBritishmiddleschoolhasinvitedadogtotheclassroom.Why?Forfun?Forsecurity?Orforexperiments?Flossie,aten-month-oldpoodle,says“No”toalltheaboveguesses.Heistheretohelpincreasestudents’readingconfidence.Itisalittlehardtobelieve,butit’sreal.Vice-headmasterSueFrostisresponsiblefortrainingandtakingcareofthedog.Shesaid,“Flossiehasagreat_____onstudents.Theyarewillingtoreadforhim.Thisisreallyagoodwayforstudentstolearnmorenewwordsandmakenewprogress.”Flossieisquitepopularamongstudents.JacobWicks,an11-year-oldschoolboy,enteredtheschoollastNovember.Hesaid,“IthinkFlossieisalovelydog.HealwayslistenstomequietlywhenIamreading.ThereisnoneedformetoworryaboutnegativecommentsifIdon’treadwell.”AnotherstudentnamedJordanLeatherheadsaidthathelikedreadingGuinnessworldRecordsforFlossie,andthatFlossielikelisteningtohimbecausetherearemanyrecordsaboutdogsandotheranimalsinthebook.Wow!Thisisreallyaninterestingteachingmethod.Whynothaveatryifyouhaveapetdogathome?根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內。1.(小題1)WhatdoweknowaboutFlossie?A.Heisa11-year-oldschoolboy.B.Heisa10-month-olddog.C.Heisgoodatreadingbooks.D.Heisavice-headmasterinamiddleschool.2.(小題2)WhatcanFlossiedo?A.Hecanreadbooksforthestudents.B.Hecangotoschoolwiththestudents.C.Hecantakecareofthestudents.D.Hecanraisethestudents’readingconfidence.3.(小題3)WhydidJacobWickslikereadingforFlossie?A.Becausetheyaregoodfriends.B.BecauseFlossielikedreading.C.Becausehefeltrelaxedwhenreadingforhim.D.Becausehewantedtoteachhimhowtoread.4.(小題4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“influence”meaninChinese?A.影響B.興趣C.滿意D.安全5.(小題5)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Dogsareloyalfriendsforhumans.B.Dogsaregoodcompaniontotheirowners.C.Dogsarehelpfulformakingreadinginterestingandeffective.D.Dogsareusefulforpeopletomakeexperiments.F18、Whenyouwatchyourfavoritemovies,youmightnotthinkaboutscience.Ofcourse,there’salotofsciencebehindmovieslikeInterstellarorTheMartianbutnotmovieslikeFrozenorTheAvengers,right?Thinkagain.Animated(動畫)moviesusealotofscienceandmathtomakethingslookasrealaspossible.Forexample,snowwasusedinmanypartsofthemovieFrozen,butmakingthesnowlookrealwasachallenge.Thesnowneededtoactdifferentlyindifferentsituations,likeifitwasmelting(融化)orblowinginthewind.Mathematicians(數學家)hadtocreateacomputerprogramtomakethesnowlookmorenatural.JosephTeran,amathematicianattheUniversityofCalifornia,US,facedthischallengewithFrozen,accordingtotheSocietyforScienceandthePublic.Heandhisteamusedmathequations(等式)totreatsnowlikemanydifferentpiecesinsteadofonelargething,asmovieshaddoneinthepast.Theyworkedformonthstomakeacomputerprogramdothis.Scienceisimportantforsuperheromoviestoo.Superheroesaresupposedtohavespecialpowersthatcan’talwaysbeexplained.Butmoviemakersstillwanttomaketheiractionsrealistic(現實的).Forexample,RaychelleBurks,achemistryprofessorfromtheAmericanChemicalSociety,toldtheDailyMailthatsomeofthesciencebehindTheAvengerscouldbereal.IronMan’ssuitispossiblebecauseitcanbemadeofalightbutstrongmaterial.Inthemovie,TonyStarkalsomakesnewelementsbymakingatomscollide(使原子對撞),muchlikescientistsdoinreallife.Sonexttimeyouseeamovie,don’tforgettothinkaboutthesciencebehindit.1.Alotofscienceandmathareusedinanimatedmoviesto_______.A.makethemlikeInterstellarandTheMartianB.maketheaudiencethinkaboutscienceC.makethingsasrealisticaspossibleD

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