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上海怒江中學2022-2023學年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Willyoudomeafavorbyputtingmeuptonight?---_____.A.Forpleasure
B.Icould
C.Mypleasure
D.Withpleasure參考答案:D略2.IcameacrossanoldschoolfriendinChinaTownlastweek,______athisfunnyhairstyle.A.surprised
B.surprising
C.beingsurprised
D.havingsurprised參考答案:A【詳解】考查形容詞短語做狀語。句意:上個星期我在唐人街遇到一位老同學,他的滑稽發型讓我很驚訝。此處是形容詞短語做狀語,用來形容主語的狀態,主語為I指人,而surprised用來修飾人,表示對……感到驚訝。故選A。3.—Don’tyoufeelcold,Jack?Youwearsuchathincoatinadayat-5℃.—________,I’mboiling.A.Noproblem
B.Notintheleast
C.That’sOK
D.Takeiteasy參考答案:B4.Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit
breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense,A.would B.could Cshould D.might參考答案:C5.—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.
—Oh!Ithoughtthey
withoutme.
A.went
B.aregoing
C.havegone
D.hadgone參考答案:D解析:此題考查了動詞的時態。當主句是過去時態時,賓語從句要用相應的過去時態。同時,它還強調了過去某一時間之前發生的事情對當時的影響,所以又采用了完成時態。6.Wouldyoupleasekeepme
withthelatestnews?A.informing B.toinform
C.informed
D.beinginformed參考答案:C7.Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcoldsoshestood________tohermother.A.closely
B.closingC.closed
D.close參考答案:D【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:雨下得很大,小瑪麗感到很冷,于是她靠近媽媽站著。closely意思是“密切地”;close可以是動詞“關”,形容詞“親密的”,副詞“靠近地”,固定短語:standcloseto站得近。故選D。8.Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea_______.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.A.haverunout B.havebeenrunout C.arerunningout D.arebeingrunout參考答案:9.--WhichkindofcoatsshouldIchoose?
--Sincethefeaturesofgoodcoatsare______,choosewhatfeelsmostcomfortabletoyou.A.explicit
B.shallow
C.voluntary
D.subjective參考答案:D10.Hisremarkwasconsideredtobequite______,becauseitdeepenedthegapbetweentwopartiesandcausedmoreconflicts.A.outofplace
B.outofmind
C.outofquestion
D.outoforder參考答案:A11.Theremightbedifferentviewsonmusicbutonefactcannotbeignored______ithasagreateffectonouremotions.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.why參考答案:A12.-Itlooksheavy.CanIgiveyouahand?-___________.A.Yes,mypleasure B.No,thanks
C.No,nevermind
D.Yes,Ido參考答案:B13.NeitherInormybrother________usedtoplayingoutwithotherlocalchildrenatweekends.
A.has
B.have
C.is
D.are參考答案:C14.Eric,amiddle-agedfashiondesigner,isveryhappybecausetheclothesbedesignedhaveneverbeen________.A.mostpopular
B.themostpopular
C.lesspopular
D.morepopular參考答案:D15.
AstheDragonBoatFestivalisdrawingnear,tourismistostart
.
A.runningoff.
B.goingoff
C.takingoff
D.breakingoff參考答案:C16.—MayIsmokehere?—Chooseaseatinthesmokingsection,ifyou________.A.should B.must C.can D.may參考答案:B17.People'sawarenessofobeyingthelawis________totheguaranteeoffoodsafety.()A.sensitive B.superior C.loyal D.crucial參考答案:Dsensitive敏感的,superior比…優越,loyal忠誠的,crucial決定性的,關鍵的.根據前后的邏輯關系可知,守法意識影響著食品安全.故選D.18.﹣Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?﹣OK.You________haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.()A.shall B.must C.could D.might參考答案:A﹣﹣媽媽,給我講個故事好嗎?﹣﹣好,如果你盡快上床睡覺,我就給你講一個.結合句意,可知shall在此處表示"允諾".故選A.考查情態動詞的辨析,在語境中正確的選擇情態動詞.19.Astudyhasfoundthatwomendrivers,mendrivers,aregenerallymorecarefulandconsiderateontheroad.A.inadditionto B.incontrastto C.forthesakeof D.atthemercyof參考答案:B句意:一項研究發現,與男司機相比,女司機開車上路的時候通常會更小心,更加為對方著想。根據句意,這里用incontrastto表示"與……相比"。二、新的題型20.
66.
There’sa____66____(留言)fromKarenonthephone.67.
Theyfootballgamewas____67____(播出)liveonTVacrossEurope.68.
They’regoingto____68____(慶祝)theirvictorywithmusicanddancing.69.
The____69____(大多數)ofstudentsfinditquitehardtolearnGerman.70.
Veryfewpeople____70____(成功)inlosingweightthesedays.71.
Thebookgivesashort____71____(描述)ofthecity.72.
Thedoctor____72____(表揚)ourdaughterforhercouragethismorning.73.
Therewerepilesofnewspapers____73____(到處)inthehouse.74.
Whatisyour____74____(最喜歡的)color1?75.
Thelittlegirliswearinga____75____(粉紅色的)dress.
參考答案:66.message
67.broadcast/broadcasted
68.celebrate69.majority
70.succeed
71.description
72.praised73.everywhere
74.favo(u)rite
75.pink三、閱讀理解21.ManyUnitedStatescompanieshavemadethesearchforlegalprotectionfromimportcompetitionintoamajorlineofwork.Since1980,theUnitedStatesInternationalTradeCommission(ITC)hasreceivedabout280complaintsallegingdamagefromimportsthatbenefitfromsubsidies(補貼)byforeigngovernments.Another340chargethatforeigncompanies“dumped”theirproductsintheUnitedStatesat“lessthanfairvalue”.Evenwhennounfairpracticesareclaimed,thesimpleclaimthatanindustryhasbeeninjuredbyimportsissufficientgroundstoseekrelief(救濟).Contrarytothegeneralimpression,thisrequestforimportreliefhashurtmorecompaniesthanithashelped.Ascorporationsbegintofunctionglobally,theydevelopacomplicatedwebofmarketing,production,andresearchrelationships.Thecomplexityoftheserelationshipsmakesitunlikelythatasystemofimportrelieflawswillmeetthestrategicneedsofalltheunitsunderthesameparentcompany.Internationalizationincreasesthedangerthatforeigncompanieswilluseimportrelieflawsagainsttheverycompaniesthelawsweredesignedtoprotect.SupposeaUnitedStates-ownedcompanyestablishesanoverseasplanttomanufactureaproductwhileitscompetitormakesthesameproductintheUnitedStates.Ifthecompetitorcanproveinjuryfromtheimports—andthattheUnitedStatescompanyreceivedasubsidyfromaforeigngovernmenttobuilditsplantabroad—theUnitedStatescompany’sproductswillbeuncompetitiveintheUnitedStates,sincetheywouldbesubjecttoduties.PerhapsthemostshamefulcaseoccurredwhentheITCinvestigatedallegations(控訴)thatCanadiancompanieswereinjuringtheUnitedStatessaltindustrybydumpingrocksalt,usedtodeiceroads.Thebizarreaspectofthecomplaintwasthataforeignconglomerate(聯合企業)withUnitedStatesoperationswascryingforhelpagainstaUnitedStatescompanywithforeignoperations.The“UnitedStates”companyclaiminginjurywasaunitofaDutchconglomerate,whilethe“Canadian”companiesincludedaunitofaChicagofirmthatwasthesecond-largestdomesticproducerofrocksalt.38.Thepassageischieflyconcernedwith________.A.arguingagainsttheincreasedinternationalizationofUScorporationsB.recommendingauniformmethodforhandlingclaimsofunfairtradepracticesC.warningthattheapplicationoflawsaffectingtradefrequentlyhasunintendedconsequencesD.advocatingtheuseoftraderestrictionsfor“dumped”productsbutnotforotherimports39.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheminimalbasisforacomplainttotheITC?A.AforeigncompetitorissellingproductsintheUSatlessthanfairmarketvalue.B.AforeigncompetitorhasgreatlyincreasedthevolumeofproductsshippedtotheUS.C.Thecompanyrequestingimportreliefhasbeenbannedfromexportingproducts.D.ThecompanyrequestingimportreliefhasbeeninjuredbythesaleofimportsintheUS.40.WhichofthefollowingismostlikelytobetrueofUStradelaws?A.Theywilleliminatethepracticeof“dumping”productsintheUS.B.Thoseappliedtointernationalcompanieswillhelptogainmoreprofits.C.TheywillaffectUStradewithCanadamorenegativelythantradewithothernations.D.Thosehelpingoneunitwithinaparentcompanywon’tnecessarilyhelpotherunits.參考答案:38.C
39.D
40.D這是一篇說明文。文章指出美國一些國內廠商濫用貿易救濟法案,但實際上這對美國公司的產品競爭力沒有好處,而且往往會產生意想不到的后果。【38題詳解】主旨大意題。由第二段“Contrarytothegeneralimpression,thisrequestforimportreliefhashurtmorecompaniesthanithas
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