河北省保定市姚村中學2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.–Daddy,I’manxiousaboutthecomingexam.--Comeon,boy.You’vegottohaveconfidenceinyourself_____youwillmakeit.A.when

B.which

C.that

D.how參考答案：C2.—YouthinkIshouldn’tsayhowIfeel?—_____.Dowhatyoulike.A.Sametoyou B.That’sforsure C.Ihopeso D.Idon’tcare參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——你以為我不該說我的感受嗎？——我不在乎，做你喜歡做的。A.Sametoyou你也一樣；B.That’sforsure當然；C.Ihopeso我希望如此；D.Idon’tcare我不在意。根據Dowhatyoulike.可知，D項符合題意。故項D項。3.Atnoontheygottoahill,______stoodatemple.

A.onthetopofthat

B.onwhichthetop

C.onthetopofwhich

D.onthetopatwhich參考答案：C4.Hewastryingtowrite,butthecontinuousnoiseoutsidehiswindow________him________.A.put;off Bdropped;off C.drew;out D.let;out參考答案：A5.-----IhearthatMaryis______tostaywithusforafewdays.-----That’sgreat.Maybe

B.likely

C.possible

D.probable參考答案：B6.

—CanJeremyLinleadNewYorkKnickstowinthenextgame?—Outofthequestionnow.He______todoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.A.wouldexpect

B.hasexpected

C.wasexpected

D.isexpected參考答案：C7.Withsomanyessays____,Iwon'thavetimetogoshoppingwithyouthismorning．A．written

B．writing

C．towrite

D．beingwritten參考答案：C8.—WhendoyouthinkIcanaccessBlackberryAppWorldonmycomputer?—Notuntilyou_______yourdevicepasswordcorrectly.A.entered B.willenter C.haveentered D.willhaveentered參考答案：C9.Whatseemstobeagoodthingtoonepersonmaybeabadthingto

.A.other

B.another

C.theother

D.theothers參考答案：B略45.------Whydoyoualwayslietoourmotheryoulovehercooking?

------It’sonlyawhitelie,so__________.A.don’tbother

B.mypleasure

C.it’snobigdeal

D.don’tmentionit參考答案：C略49.Wereachedthetopofthemountain.___,only___theyhadallgone.

A.exhaustedly,learned

B.exhausted,tolearn

C.exhausting,learning

D.exhaustingly,tolearn參考答案：B略12.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewon'tlearntodependon

A.themselves

B.them

C.us

D.ourselves參考答案：D13.Whenyouaredonewiththebook,justgiveittoLucyorHelenor__________.

A.whoever

B.wherever

C.whatever

D.however參考答案：A略14.Passengers_____fastentheirseatbeltsimmediatelyaftertakingtheirseats.Thebeltsshouldremainbuckledduringtheflightwhetherornotthe“fastenseatbelt”lightison.A.shallB.mightC.needD.would參考答案：A15.LastSundaywewenttothatbigbookstore,_______someinformationandboughtanEnglishdictionary.A.lookfor

B.lookedfor

C.lookingfor

D.tolookfor參考答案：B16.---Whatdoyouthinkisthematterwithyourcar?

---Well,it_____startatall.ImeanIturnedthekeyandnothinghappened.

A.shan’t B.won’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t參考答案：B17.Althougharemarkablenumberofoverseaspurchasingservicesareusedforluxurygoods,suchasbagsandshoesfromdesignerbrands,othergoodsarealso______,suchasfood.A.available B.fierce C.attractive D.sensitive參考答案：A18.—Whatwouldyoudoifit

tomorrow?

—Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.

A．rain

B．rains

C．willrain

D．israining參考答案：B

解析：此題考查狀語從句的用法。在狀語從句中用一般現在時表示將來，it是第三人稱單數，動詞應該用單數形式。

二、完型填空19.GrandmaisninetythisChristmas.Irememberoncevisitingher,cryingwhenmybigsistertoldme“ThereisnoSantaClaus!”,becauseIknewshealwaystoldthe

41

.“NoSantaClaus?”shesnorted(哼著說).“Ridiculous!Don’t

42

it.Thatrumorhasbeengoingaroundforyears.Now,putonyourcoat,andlet’sgo.”“Go?Gowhere,Grandma?”Iasked.“Where”

43

tobeKerby’sGeneralStore.Aswewalkedin,Grandma44

metwentydollars.“Takethemoney,”shesaid,“andbuysomethingforsomeonewhoneedsit.I’llwaitforyououtdoors.”Iwasonlyeightyearsold,andhadnevershoppedforanything

45

.ForafewmomentsIjuststoodthere,

___46

,wonderingwhattobuy,and47

onearthtobuyitfor.IthoughtofeverybodyIknew:myfamily,friends,classmates.SuddenlyIthoughtofBobbie,akidsittingbehindmeintheclassroom.Hedidn’thavea48

;heneverwentoutduringthewinter.Iheldthebill

49

.IwouldbuyBobbieacoat.Isawaredonewithahattoit.Itlookedreally

50

.Hewouldlikethat.That

51

,GrandmahelpedmewrapthecoatinChristmaspaperandwrite,“ToBobbie,From

52”onit.ThenshedrovemetoBobbie’shouse.Grandma

53

downthestreet,andwehidinthebushesbyhisfrontwalk.ThenGrandmapushedmegently.“Allright,SantaClaus,getgoing!”she

54

.Itookadeepbreath,

55

forhisfrontdoor,threwthe56down,ranghisdoorbellandflewback.Togetherwewaited

57

inthedarknessforthefrontdoortoopen.Finallyitdid,andtherestoodBobbie.Fortyyearshaven’t

58

thethrillofthosemoments.Thatnight,Irealizedthoseawful59

aboutSantaClauswerejustwhatGrandmasaid:theywere

60

.Sanawasaliveandwell,andwewereonhisteam.41.A.story

B.truth

C.joke

D.lie42.A.believe

B.ignore

C.suspect

D.admit43.A.seemed

B.supposed

C.proved

D.imagined44.A.borrowed

B.delivered

C.threw

D.handed45.A.alone

B.lonely

C.special

D.expensive46.A.bored B.depressed

C.frightened

D.confused47.A.when

B.how

C.who

D.what48.A.money

B.coat

C.friend

D.hat49.A.excitedly

B.nervously

C.anxiously

D.thoughtfully50.A.new

B.warm

C.cheap

D.beautiful51.A.morning

B.weekend

C.evening

D.afternoon52.A.Grandma

B.classmates

C.friends

D.SantaClaus53.A.parked

B.slowed

C.rode

D.walked54.A.shouted

B.whispered

C.complained

D.ordered55.A.searched

B.dashed

C.waited

D.started56.A.paper

B.bill

C.present

D.bush57.A.delightedly

B.cheerfully

C.willingly

D.breathlessly58.A.weakened

B.strengthened

C.reminded

D.informed59.A.secrets

B.discussions

C.rumors

D.sayings60.A.unusual

B.incredible

C.strange

D.ridiculous參考答案：41.B42.A43.C44.D45.A46.D47.C48.B49.A50.B51.C52.D53.A54.B55.B56.C57.D58.A59.C60.D45.A考查形容詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.alone單獨的；B.lonely孤獨的；C.special特別的；D.expensive昂貴的。根據空后的描述，我只是站在那不知道買什么，可知這里句意為，我當時只有8歲，從來沒有獨自去買過東西。根據語境可知選A。46.D考查形容詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.bored感到無聊的；B.depressed沮喪的；C.frightened感到害怕的；D.confused迷茫的。根據句中的wonderingwhattobuy,andwhoonearthtobuyitfor可知我很困惑(confused)，不知道要買什么，不知道買給誰。根據語境可知選D。47.C考查疑問詞辨析以及對語境的理解。根據下文我忽然想到坐在我后面的小孩Bobbie沒有外套，我想給他買一件。可知這里是在想買東西給誰，故選C。48.B考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.money錢；B.coat外套；C.friend朋友；D.hat帽子。根據下文的IwouldbuyBobbieacoat.可知Bobbie沒有外套，所以冬天從來不出門。故選B。52.D考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解。通讀全文以及從下文“Allright,SantaClaus,getgoing!”可知，本文描述的是作者扮作圣誕老人給Bobbie送禮物的經歷。故卡片上寫的是：送給Bobbie，來自圣誕老人。故選D。53.A考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.parked停車；B.slowed減慢；C.rode騎；D.walked走。句意：然后她開車送我去Bobbie的家。她把車停在街道邊。故這里選A。54.B考查動詞詞意辨析以及對語境的理解。A.shouted喊叫；B.whispered低語；C.complained埋怨，抱怨；D.ordered命令，點菜。根據上文我們躲在灌木叢中，以及她輕輕地推我，故這里她輕聲說，好了，去吧，圣誕老人！故選B符合語境。55.B考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.searched搜尋；B.dashed沖；C.waited等；D.started開始。dashforsth向某物沖去；句意：我深吸一口氣，沖向前門，放下禮物，按響門鈴，然后迅速回來。根據這里一系列的動作，可知作者是動作比較快地沖向前門。選B。56.C考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.paper紙；B.bill賬單，鈔票；C.present禮物；D.bush灌木。句意：放下禮物。故選C。57.D考查副詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.delightedly高興地；B.cheerfully高興地；C.willingly樂意地；D.breathlessly屏息地。句意：我們悄無聲息地在黑暗中等待前門打開。根據句意可知選D。【名師點睛】解題技巧：巧解完形填空題考生必須進行通篇考慮，掌握大意，注意語境和有關提示，正確地分析、歸納、概括出一篇文章的主旨或段意的表達，千萬不要急于選擇答案。通過游覽閱讀上述文章，我們不難概括出該文的主旨為：作者扮作圣誕老人給Bobbie送禮物的經歷。為幫助考生能更好地解答完形填空題，在這里介紹幾種解題技巧。1.復現解題法：這類題多為同義詞、近義詞和反義詞的復現或同義詞、近義詞和反義詞異形復現的形式。這種測試手法主要是考查考生的整體篇章意識和上下文推斷能力。1）Thatnight,Irealizedthoseawful59

aboutSantaClauswerejustwhatGrandmasaid:theywere60。59.A.secrets

B.discussions

C.rumors

D.sayings60.A.unusual

B.incredible

C.strange

D.ridiculous【59.C項，60.D項。詞語浮現，根據上文的Thatrumorhasbeengoingaroundforyears.以及祖母的話Ridiculous!可判斷出正確答案。】2.語法結構法：這類題需要考生有較為扎實的語法基礎知識，能夠從句式的結構上辨別出須填相關的關聯詞、連詞、副詞、形容詞或相應的動詞，當然還要考慮到主謂一致的關系等語法知識要點。3.語境信息解題法：這類題主要是通過短文中上下語境所透露的信息進行解題，首先要正確理解所給信息，在進行合理分析和推斷，這種語境信息一定要遵循邏輯概念，符合運動規律，時態的交替，以及特殊場合下的應急合理判斷。2）Grandma44

metwentydollars.“Takethemoney,”shesaid,

44.A.borrowed

B.delivered

C.threw

D.handed

【44.D項，祖母讓我去買東西，當然應先給我錢。此處指祖母遞給我10美元。故選D。】4.固定搭配解題法：這類題與語法結構題有點類似，但主要慣用搭配，講究詞與詞的搭配，涉及到關聯詞、動詞、副詞、形容詞、名詞和短語等。5.邏輯語氣解題法：這類題主要是通過分了解全文的人物、時間、地點等信息之后，再分析句子與句子之間的關系，段落與段落之間的關系來解題。這種邏輯語氣主要包含并列、遞進、因果、轉折和委婉語氣等等。這類題的選項多為連詞、副詞或具有連詞意義的各類短語。

3）Togetherwewaited

57

inthedarknessforthefrontdoortoopen.

57.A.delightedly

B.cheerfully

C.willingly

D.breathlessly【57.D項。句意：我們悄無聲息地在黑暗中等待前門打開。根據句意可知選D。】20.Mumsaidtheymightnotbebackuntilaftereleven.MybrotherGregandI

36

toplayhide-and-seek.Buttherewasnotmuch

37

exceptinthefrontroom.The

38

wasthatwewerenotallowedintherebyourselves.

39

,wejusttooktherisk.Oncethere,bothofuswerecautiousandmovedabout40

forsomewhile.Then,whenIhidbehindatapestry(壁毯),

41

bymybrother,Ijumpedout.Withasenseof42

,Ifeltmyrightelbow(手肘)strikingsomethinghard.Weheardacrash.Even43

wedaredtolook,weknewthatthevaselaybroken.WhenMumandDadcamehomeandviewedthepieces,weknewany

44

wouldonlyservetofueltheiranger.Mumorderedustositonthebarefloor,besidetheruin.Shecried,“How45

thetwoofyouhavedonethis?”GregandI,too

46

tocry,couldvoicenoanswer.Afterawhile,she

47

usandstayedtherealonebyherself,muchlikeastatue.GregandI

48

throughoutthatnight,strugglingtodecidewhatwemightdoto

49

forit.Wehopedwiththemoneywehadsavedwemightjusthave

50

tobuyavase.Thenextday,wesetofftosearch

51

everylocalshopuntilwefoundagoodcopy.Whenwe

52

homeinsilence,we

53

MumandDadwithwhatwe’dbought.Dad54

out,tookitfromGregandthenpassedittoMum.Shesighed,“YoubrokeourMingvase.”Butwebelievedtheyknewwewere

55.36.A.decided

B.expected C.pretended D.happened37.A.time

B.space C.light D.work38.A.puzzle

B.reason C.problem D.answer39.A.Moreover B.Instead C.Therefore D.Anyway40.A.freely B.quickly C.excitedly D.carefully41.A.heard

B.followed C.discovered D.taken42.A.excitement B.horror

C.joy

D.disappointment43.A.after B.before C.when D.until44.A.permission B.information C.explanation D.instruction45.A.must B.might C.could D.would46.A.polite B.frightened C.annoyed D.stupid47.A.questioned B.answered C.dismissed D.comforted48.A.slept B.listened C.worked D.talked49.A.makeup B.carryon C.lookafter D.getaway50.A.more B.enough

C.less D.some51.A.after

B.through C.with D.for52.A.remained B.stayed C.arrived D.left53.A.spared B.served C.connected D.presented54.A.came B.reached C.watched D.cried55.A.sorry B.proud C.delighted D.clumsy參考答案：36—40ABCDD 41—45CBBCC 46—50BCDAB 51—55BCDBA三、閱讀理解21.DearGuys,I’dliketotalktoyouabouttheshameyousubjectedmetolastnight.Letmefirstrefreshyourmemory:You,agroupoffit,youngmen,wereplayingsocceronthefieldacrossfrommyapartmentbuilding.I,abetter-than-averagelookingyoungwoman,waswalkingalongthesidewalkwithmygroceries.That’swhenyourballcameflyingoverthefenceandlandedinfrontofme.OneofyouapproachedandaskedpolitelyifIwouldthrowtheballbacktoyou.Fightingtheurgetodropmybagsandrunscreamingdownthestreet,Ireluctantly(勉強地)agreed.BeforeIcontinue,letmeexplainsomethingthatIdidn’thaveachancetomentionlastnight:Ihatesports.Morespecifically,Ihatesportsinvolvingballs.Thisresultsfrommylackofnaturalabilitywhenitcomestothrowing,catchingandhitting.I’mbadataimingtoo.SoyoucanunderstandwhyI’dbenervousatwhatI’msureseemedtoyoulikealaughablysimplerequest.However,wantingtoappearagreeable,Iputmybagsdown,pickeduptheballand,eyeshalf-shut,andthrewitashardasIcould.Ithitthemiddleofthefenceandbouncedbacktome.Tryingtoactcasually,Isaidsomethingaboutbeingoutofpractice,andthenpickeduptheballagain.Ifyou’llremember,atyourcommand,Iagreedtotrythrowingunderhand.WhileoutwardlyIwassmiling,inmyhead,Iwaspraying,ohGod,ohpleaseohpleaseohplease.Ithrewtheballupwardwithallmystrength,terrifiedbywhathappenednext.Theballhitslightlyhigheruponthefenceandbouncedbacktome.ThisisthepointwhereIstarttotakeissuewithyou.Wouldn’tithavebeenabetteruseofyourtime,andmine,ifyouhadjustwalkedaroundthefenceandtooktheballthen?Iwasclearlystruggling;mysmilesweremoreandmoreforced.Andyet,youalljuststoodthere,motionless.Seeingthatyouweren’tgoingtoletmeoutofthetrouble,Ibecamedesperate.Memoriesofmiddleschoolsoftballcamefloodingback.Itriedhardtothrowtheballbutitonlywentabouteightfeet,thenIdecidedtopickitupanddashwithballinhandtowardsthebaseline,whileannoyedthirteen-year-oldboysscreamedatmethatIwasruiningtheirlives.Childrenarecruel.Beingabiggirlnow,Ipushedthosememoriesasideandpickedupthesoccerballforthethirdtime.Iforcedagood-naturedlaughwhilecryinginsideasyoupatientlyshoutedwordsofsupportoverthefenceatme.“Throwitgranny-style!”oneofyousaid.“Justbackupalittleandgiveitallyou’vegot!”anotheroffered.And,mostembarrassingofall,“Youcandoit!”Iknowyouthoughtyouwerebeingencouraging,butitonlyservedtodeepentheshame.Anyway,Iacceptedyourball-throwingadvice,backedup,rockedbackandforthalittle,tookadeepbreathand

letitfly.Ithittheedgeofthefenceandbouncedbacktome.Isurprisedmyself—andI’msureyouaswell—bylettingoutacry,“DAMNIT!!!”IthenwilledmyselftohaveaheartattackandpassoutinfrontofyoujustsoI’dbeputoutofmymisery.Alas,theheartattackdidn’thappen,andyoucontinuedtolookatmeexpectantly,likeyouwerecontenttodothisallnight.Ihadbecomeasortofexhibitionforyou.Icouldfeelyourcollectivethoughtsdriftingthroughthechain-link:“Canshereallynotdoit?ButImean,really?”Unfortunatelyforyou,Iwasn’treallygametocontinueyourexperiment.Threefailedattemptsatasimpletaskinfrontofagroupofpeopleinatwo-minuteperiodwerejustenoughblowsformeforonenight.Ipickeduptheballonelasttime,approachedthefenceandgrumbled,“Pleasejustcomegetthedamnball.”Andyoudid.Andthankstoyou,Idecidedatthatverymomenttoneverthrowanythingeveragain,exceptdisrespectfulglancesatpeoplewhoplaysports.Sincerely,JenCordery55．Thewriteragreedtothrowtheballbecause______.A．sheneededtohavearelaxcarryingtheheavygroceriesB．shewantedtorefreshherchildhoodmemoriesC．shecouldnotrefusethepoliterequestfromtheyoungmanD．shehadfalleninlovewiththeyoungmanatfirstsight56．Whichofthefollowingisclosetinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“game”?A．anxious

B．brave

C．afraid