山西省忻州市原平京原勞動(dòng)就業(yè)職業(yè)中學(xué)2022年度高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asmanyasmorethantencoursesareprovided,andwe’refreetochoose______suitsusbest. A.whichever

B.whenever C.wherever D.whatever參考答案：A2.Itseemedonlyseconds________theboyfinishedwashinghisface.A.themoment

B.since

C.after

D.before參考答案：D略3.—Howlongdoyouthinkitis________hearrivedhere?—Nomorethanhalfayear,Ibelieve.A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.since參考答案：D解析：與下文的答語相連，完整結(jié)構(gòu)是“從他來之后有半年了”。4.Whendoesyourplanetakeoff?At3:00p.m.tomorrow.I’vejustcalledtheairportto____it.A.argue B.confirm C.organize D.intend參考答案：B5.—Hey!Hereisamessageonmycellphone,tellingmetosendmoneyto…

—Deleteit!It'satrick．Manyaperson__

_bysuchtricks．

A．hasbeencheated

B．havebeencheated

C．werecheated

D．wascheated

參考答案：A略6.Michellefoundajobasahighschoolteacherwhich_____spendingquitealotoftimewithstudents.A.enjoys B.involves C.practices D.suggests參考答案：B7.WhatdoyouthinkoftheideaofWebTV?WebTVisaworldofinteractiveTVprogramming,______anythingwonderfulcanhappen.A.theworldwhich

B.theworldwhere

C.aworldwhich

D.aworldwhere參考答案：D8.Afestivalis_______whenwecelebratethecultureandhistory.

A．X

B．something

C．time

D．a(chǎn)time參考答案：D

9.One-thirdofthecountry________coveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens________blackpeople.A．is；are

B．is；is

C．a(chǎn)re；are

D．a(chǎn)re；is參考答案：A10.Hello!I’mcallingtocanceltheappointmentI________withDr.Smith.A.ammaking

B.havemade

C.willmake

D.hadmade參考答案：B我打電話是來取消與Dr.Smith的約定。因?yàn)槭侨∠赃@個(gè)約定一定是早已經(jīng)訂好了的。所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。11.—Iwantsomeonetowritethecompositionforme.—No.Asastudent,you____dependonyourself.

A．must

B．will

C．can

D．may參考答案：A12.ItisreportedthatChinaisdeveloping_____emergencyplantosolve____trafficjamcrisisinBeijing.A.the;the

B.an;/

C.an;the

D./;the參考答案：C略13.—Sorry,doyoumindifIsmokehere?

—Yes,

A.youcould

B.goahead

C.Ido

D.mypleasure

參考答案：

C解析：考查交際用語。回答mind的問句有兩個(gè)，表不介意時(shí)用“No.”表介意時(shí)用“Yes”,此處答語是“Yes”，意思是“是的。我介意，”排除A，B;而D項(xiàng)是用于感謝的回答，選C符合，do代替mind14.

hisgreatlovefortheworksofShakespeare,hehasabroadrangeofinterestinotherEnglishwritersaswell.A．Apartfrom

B．Intermsof

C．Exceptfor

D．Inaddition參考答案：A15.–Listen!It’sraining.

--Oh,really?I________itatall.A.didn’trealize B.don’trealize C.haven’trealized D.hadn’trealized參考答案：A16.There'sonlyone

forlearningoralEnglish:Practice.Youcan'timproveyouroralEnglishifyoudon'tspeak,justlikeyoucan'tlearnhowtoswimonthebed.A.reference B.recipe C.regulation D.request參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：學(xué)習(xí)英語口語只有一個(gè)秘訣：練習(xí)。如果你不說，你就不能提高你的英語口語，就像你不能在床上學(xué)會(huì)游泳一樣。A.reference參考；B.recipe秘訣；C.regulation規(guī)則；D.request要求。根據(jù)句意知其講述了一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法，比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思。故選B項(xiàng)。17.Yourcousinissaid______anewcomputerprogramrecently,butdoyouknowwhenhewillfinishit?A.tohavebeendesigning

B.tobedesigning

C.todesign

D.tohavedesigned參考答案：A18.Helen______goonthetripwithus,butsheisn’tquitesureyet.A．shall

B．must

C．may

D．can參考答案：.C

解析：此題考查了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。此句的意思為：Helen可能要和我們?nèi)ヂ眯校撬€沒有確定。所以may表示一種可能性。如果沒有具體的語境的話，B、D項(xiàng)也可以選的，但是意思就不同了。二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Thefamilyhadjustmoved.Theyoungwomanwasfeelingalittle__31__.ItwasMother'sDay—and800milesseparatedherfromherparents.

Shehadcalledthemthatmorning,andhermotherhad__32__howcolor1fultheirbackyardwas__33__springhadarrived.Later,shetoldherhusbandhowshe__34__thoselilacs（丁香）inherparents'yard.“Iknowwherewecanfindsome,”hesaid.“Getthe__35__andcomeon.”Soofftheywent.

Sometimelater,theystoppedatahillandtherewerelilacsallround.Theyoungwomanrusheduptothenearest__36__andburiedherfaceintheflowers.Carefully,she__37__some.Finally,theyreturnedtotheircarforthe__38__home.Thewomansatsmiling,surroundedbyher__39__.

Whentheywerenearhome,sheshouted“stop,”gotoffquicklyand__40__toanearbynursinghome.

Shewenttotheendoftheporch(門廊),wherea(n)__41__patientwassittinginherwheelchair,andputtheflowersintoherlap.Thetwo__42__,burstingintolaughternowandthen.Latertheyoungwomanturnedandranbacktoher__43__.Asthecarpulledaway,thewomaninthewheelchair__44__withasmile,andheldthelilacs__45__.“Mom,”thekidsasked,“__46___didyougiveherourflowers?”“ItisMother'sDay,andsheseemsso__47__whileIhaveallofyou.Andanyonewouldbe__48__byflowers.”Thissatisfiedthekids,butnotthehusband.Thenextdayhe__49__someyounglilacsaroundtheiryard.Iwasthehusband.Now,everyMay,ouryardisfulloflilacs.EveryMother'sDayourkids__50__purplelilacs.AndeveryyearIrememberthatsmileofthelonelyoldwoman.31.A.moved

B.worried

C.angry

D.depressed32.A.learned

B.imagined

C.mentioned

D.realized33.Anowthat

B.sothat

C.asif

D.evenif34.A.missed

B.grew

C.watered

D.showed35.A.cars

B.kids

C.clothes

D.lilacs36.A.bush

B.hill

C.yard

D.door37.A.bought

B.picked

C.set

D.raised38.A.break

B.holiday

C.trip

D.dinner39.A.friends

B.memory

C.flowers

D.honor

40.A.responded

B.pointed

C.drove

D.hurried

41.A.loving

B.elderly

C.serious

D.sensitive42.A.hesitated

B.waited

C.sat

D.chatted43.A.family

B.mother

C.path

D.home44.A.nodded

B.waved

C.left

D.continued45.A.sadly

B.politely

Cquickly

D.tightly46.A.why

B.when

C.how

D.where47.A.quiet

B.confused

C.alone

D.patient

48.A.calmed

B.persuaded

C.disappointed

D.cheered49.A.arranged

B.dried

C.planted

D.hid50.A.find

B.gather

C.receive

D.sell參考答案：DCAAB

ABCCD

BDABD

ACDCB

略20.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并填入答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。LastnightIwasdrivingfromHarrisburgtoLewisburg,a

36

ofabouteightmiles．Itwaslate.SeveraltimesIgotstuckbehindaslow-movingtruckonanarrowroadwithasolidwhitelineonmyleft,andIbecameincreasingly

37

.Atonepointalonganopenroad,Icametoa

38

withatrafficlight.Iwas

39

ontheroadbynow,butasIdrovenearthelight,itturnedredandI

40

astop.Ilookedleft,rightandbehindme.Nothing.Notacar,no

41

ofcarlamps,butthereIsat,waitingforthelightto

42

,theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamile

43

anydirection.IstartedwonderingwhyIrefusedto

44

thelightIwasnotafraidofbeingcaught,becausetherewas

45

nopolicemanaround,andtherecertainlywouldhavebeennodangeringoing

46

it.Muchlaterthatnight,the

47

whyI'dstoppedforthatlightcamebacktome.IthinkIstoppedbecauseit'spartofacontractthatweallhavewitheachother.Itisnotonlythelaw,butitisan

48

wehave,andwetrusteachotherto

49

it:wedon'tgothroughredlights.Trustisourfirstinclination(傾向).Doubtingothersdoesnotseemtobe

50

tous.Thewholeconstructionofoursocietydependson

51

,notdistrust.Wedowhatwesaywe’lldo;weshowup

52

wesaywe’llshowup;andwepaywhenwesaywe’llpay.Wetrusteachotherinthesematters,

53

we’reangryordisappointedwiththepersonororganizationthat

54

thetrustwehaveinthem.Iwasso

55

myselfforstoppingfortheredlightthatnight.36．A．street

B．depths

C．place

D．distance37．A．impatient

B．unlucky

C．friendly

D．nervous38．A．stop

B．crossing

C．corner

D．gate39．A．busy

B．a(chǎn)ctive

C．a(chǎn)lone

D．free40．A．gave

B．made

C．called

D．brought41．A．suggestion

B．a(chǎn)nswer

C．reason

D．result42．A．open

B．change

C．shine

D．a(chǎn)ppear43．A．from

B．for

C．in

D．with44．A．close

B．run

C．check

D．push45．A．possibly

B．simply

C．nearly

D．clearly46．A．comingacross

B．gettingover

C．goingthrough

D．searchingfor47．A．concern

B．trouble

C．promise

D．question48．A．a(chǎn)greement

B．expression

C．impression

D．explanation49．A．teach

B．refuse

C．complete

D．honor50．A．important

B．natural

C．funny

D．strange51．A．trust

B．kindness

C．love

D．confidence52．A．what

B．which

C．when

D．whether53．A．but

B．for

C．thus

D．a(chǎn)nd54．A．follows

B．breaks

C．presents

D．doubts55．A．tiredof

B．curiousabout

C．proudof

D．generousto

參考答案：略三、閱讀理解21.AccordingtoaPewResearchCenterreportfromNovember2013,“71%ofthose10-18turntotheinternetasamainnewssource.”AnotherPewreportfoundfrom2012saysthatonanaverageday,29percentofyoungpeoplewere“newsless”meaningtheydidnotgetanynews,fromtraditionalplatforms,mobilephones,orevensocialnetworks.DespitethefactthatbothmyhusbandandIareinjournalism,myhusbandasadesigneditorandmyselfasawriter,Ihaveoftenwonderedifourfoursonswouldgrowuptoreadprintedpageswiththeirownchildrensomeday.Igotmyanswerlastweekwhenmyfailuretorenewuslivinginanewspaperdesertfortwoweeks.NormallywegetbothTheVirginian-Pilot(thepaperforwhichmyhusbandworks)andTheChristianScienceMonitorWeeklyprintedition.Ourfoursonshavegrownupwithavarietyofprintnewspapersavailabledaily.Thathaschangedslightlysinceouryoungest,Quin,10,hasalsobecomeanonlinenewstracker.However,itwasn’tuntilthenewspapersstoppedcomingtoourdoorstepsevendaysaweekthatIlearnedhowdeeplyattachedtheyallaretotheprinted,paper,page.That’swhenwedecidedtomakealistofwhatwehavecometorelyonnewspaperstodocheaplyandimmediately.Here’sthelistwemadetogetherofwhatournewspaperisusedforbeyondlearningthenewsitself:asanumbrellawhencaughtinrain;tostuffinwetshoesovernighttodry;tostuffinhatstokeeptheirshape;tostuffunderdoorsandincrackstostopcoldwindfromcomingin;towallpaperforadollhouse(mydaddidthatonce)….Despitethegrowinglistofhouseholduses,mysons’loveforreadingthepaperbeforeitbecomescagelinerhashelpedmetorealizethatthereisstillhopethatourkidsandfuturegenerationswillcontinuetovaluetheprintednewsasmorethanjustameanstoacraftingprojectend,buttogettingamoretouchablegraspontheissuestheymayfaceinlife.8.WhatisthePewResearchCenterreportprobablyabout?A.Children’snewssource.B.Qualityofjournalism.C.Children’safter-classactivities.D.Parent-childrelationships.9.Whendidtheauthorlearnhowdeeplyattachedherchildrenaretonewspapers?A.ourfoursonswouldgrowuptoreadprintedpageswiththeirownchildrenB.ouryoungest,Quin,10,hasalsobecomeanonlinenewsaddictC.thenewspapersstoppedcomingtoourdoorstepsevendaysaweekD.wedecidedtomakealistofwhatwehavecometorelyonnewspapers10.Whichisnotonthelistofusingnewspapersforhousehold?A.towallpaperforadollhouse.B.togetnewsfromsocialnetworks.C.toactasanumbrellawhencaughtinrain.D.tostuffunderdoorsandincrackstostopcoldwindcomingin.11.Howshouldchildrenandfuturegenerationscontinuetovaluethenewspaper?A.usingitasameanstoacraftingprojectend.B.relyingonittodocheaplyandimmediately.C.growingupwithavarietyofprintnewspapersavailabledaily.D.