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安徽省合肥市長豐縣雙墩中學2022年度高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.You_____returnmydictionarynow.YoucankeepitandIwillgetitfromyoulater.A.maynot

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t參考答案:D略2.Shewasscared

theyardbecauseshewasscared

bythebigdog

atthegate.A.togointo;tobebitten;lay

B.ofgoinginto;tobite;lying

C.ofgoinginto;tobite;laying

D.togointo;ofbeingbitten;lying參考答案:D3.OnlyEdwardcanliftthatheavystonebecauseheisamanwithgreat________.A.force

B.size

C.energy

D.strength參考答案:D4.—"Howdoyoulikethebook?"—"It'squitedifferentfrom

Ireadlastmonth."A.that

B.whichC.theone

D.theonewhat參考答案:C略5.Whatasunnyday!HowIwishI__________onthebeachenjoyingthesunshinenow!A.were

B.hadbeenC.wouldbe

D.shouldbe參考答案:A【詳解】考查wish賓語從句中的虛擬語氣。句意:多么晴朗的一天啊!我多么希望我現在在海灘上享受陽光!wish后面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣,此處與現在的事實相反,謂語動詞用一般過去時態,be動詞,故選A。【點睛】動詞wish后接賓語從句時,從句謂語要用虛擬語氣。若要表示與現在事實相反的愿望,從句謂語用一般過去時或過去進行時;若表示與過去相反的愿望,從句謂語用過去完成時或would/could+have+過去分詞;若表示將來沒有把握或不太可能實現的愿望,用would(could)+動詞原形。如:IwishIwerenotsobusy.但愿我不那樣忙碌。Shewishedshehadstayedathome.她后悔的是她當時要是留在家里就好了。Iwishyouwouldgowithustomorrow.要是你明天同我們一起去就好了。6.Theoldmanhastwosons,

arelawyers.A.bothofthem

B.bothofwho

C.bothofwhom

D.bothofthey參考答案:C7.—Whydon’tyou______Jason?Hehasjustgraduatedfromabusinesscollegewithhonours.—I’mafraidhe’stooyoungtobeasalesmanager,butIwouldn’tmindgivinghimatry. A.promote B.approach C.monitor D.consult參考答案:A8.Thecameraisasouvenir

bymycousinformewhenhewenttoJapan.Idolikeit.

A.tobuy

B.tobebought

C.bought

D.buying參考答案:C9.Myincomeis____yours.

A.asmuchtwiceas

B.muchastwiceasC.twiceasmuchas

D.astwicemuchas參考答案:C略10.Thatyearhistotalincome,withhisrewardaddedto,______12,000yuan.A.addedupto

B.addedto

C.added

D.addsupto參考答案:A11.NankaiUniversity,_______in1919,hasahistoryofmorethan94years.

(

)

A.found

B.founding

C.founded

D.tobefounded參考答案:12.

Theprojecthasbeendesignedtogivepoorstudentseasy

togoodeducation.A.access

B.survey

C.discipline

D.position參考答案:A13.Fromthatdayon,IpromisedmyselfthatwhereverIaminasituation______Icanhelpotherstheway______thispersonhelpedme,Iwillfollowthisexample.

A.which;which

B.where;that

C.that;which

D.where;where參考答案:B14.

Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,_________wasmorethanweexpected.A.it

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案:C15.—Bytheway,Marysendsherlovetoyou.—______.A.Oh,thesametoher

B..It’sgreatC.That’sverykindofher

D.Thankyoueversomuch參考答案:C16.-Thefrighteningblackcloudsaregathering.lt______.-SureLet'sgoindoors,A.

istorain

B.

rainsC.

isgoingtorain

D.

israining參考答案:C17._______hewasill,_______hestillwenttoschool.A.Because,so

B.Although,butC.Because,/

D.Although,/參考答案:D【詳解】考查連詞。句意:盡管他病了,但他仍然上學了。英語中要使用一個連詞把兩個句子聯系在一起,排除AB項,這兩項都有兩個連詞,根據句意可知上下文之間是轉折關系,because是因果關系。故選D項。18.Oneofthemostimportantquestionstheyhadtoconsiderwas___________ofpublichealth.A.what B.that C.this D.which參考答案:B二、完型填空19.WhenJayceCrowderwasinkindergartenhewassadthathelookeddifferentfromhisclassmates.Theyhadtwohands.Hehadone.“Itstartedwhenoneboyteasedhim,”sayshismother,CortneyLewis.Jayce’senthusiasm___11___.He’dreturntotheirhomewithquestions:WhyamIdifferent?Whyme?Lewisadmittedshedidn’tknowwhattodoatthatpoint.Howcouldshe___12___answerstoherson’squestionswhenshehadneverfoundthoseanswersherself?Afewweekslater,LewisturnedontheTVtoanewsstoryaboutaneighthgraderfromWashington,Iowa.TrashaunWillis,then14,hadbecomeanInternet___13___afterpostingvideosofhisslamdunks(灌籃),and,likeJayce,hewas___14___mostofhisleftarm.LewiscalledJaycein.Hewascompletelyattracted,watchingdunkafterdunk.Atthetime,itseemedthatwatchingTrashaunwouldsimplybea(n)___15___momentforJayce.___16___littledidLewisknowthatafamilyfriendhadalreadyreachedouttotheDesMoinesRegister,askingthenewspapertohelpsetupameetingwithTrashauntobuildJayce’s___17___TheboysmetatWashingtonMiddleSchoolonaSaturdayafternoonacoupleofmonthslater,andinstantlybonded.Thedaywasnotspentwallowing(沉浸)insell-pity—itwaslullof___18___.Theyrodebikesaroundtheschool’shallways,tookphotos,playedhide-and-seek,andshotbaskets.Trashaun___19___gaveJayceashirtthatsays“Tenlingersareoverrated.”Atonepoint,TrashaundidgetseriouswithJayce.Hesaidnottoletanyonedraghimdownandnottoletwords___20___hisconfidence.Sincethatmeeting,Lewishasseenavisible___21___inherson,whoisnowsevenandinsecondgrade.Herecentlystartedwrestlingandlovesit.LewispointstoTrashaun’s___22___.“Meetinghim,”shesaid,“madeJayce___23___thatthereareotherslikehim.”AsforTrashaun,hisrelationshipwithJaycemadehimlookforwardto___24___morekids,perhapsasayouthcoachwithanonprofitorganizationdevotedtocoachingkidswithlimbdisabilities.“Honestly,itmeansalottoknowthatIchangedJayce’s___25___,”Trashaunsays.Still,heneverdreamedthathisvideoswouldhavesuchaneffect.“Ijustthoughtmyfriendswouldseemyvideosandbelike,‘Oh,hedunkedit!’”Obviously,hedidmorethanthat!11.A.doubled B.returned C.improved D.disappeared12.A.discover B.forget C.provide D.inform13.A.hit B.winner C.fan D.user14.A.giving B.making C.missing D.having15.A.proud B.inspiring C.exact D.warning16.A.So B.And C.Thus D.But17.A.intelligence B.confidence C.strength D.imagination18.A.fun B.pride C.sadness D.silence19.A.still B.just C.even D.again20.A.gain B.lose C.fix D.shake21.A.experience B.difference C.behavior D.agreement22.A.influence B.action C.attitude D.education23.A.expect B.promise C.understand D.suggest24.A.helping B.persuading C.challenging D.calling25.A.love B.way C.habit D.life參考答案:11.D

12.C

13.A

14.C

15.B

16.D

17.B

18.A

19.C

20.D

21.B

22.A

23.C

24.A

25.D這是一篇記敘文。JayceCrowder左臂殘缺,受到同學嘲笑,母親不知如何向他解釋,同樣左臂殘缺的Trashaun在網絡上上傳了自己扣籃的視頻,很快受到歡迎,JayceCrowder和他的母親看完視頻,信心大增。Trashaun和JayceCrowder見面后很快成為朋友。JayceCrowder意識到,世界上還有和他一樣的人,他對自己的未來充滿信心。【11題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:Jayce的熱情消失了。A.doubled加倍;B.returned返回;C.improved提高;D.disappeared消失。由“whenoneboyteasedhim”可知,有個小男孩嘲笑了他,所以Jayce的熱情消失了。故選D項。【12題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:她自己都沒有找到答案,怎么能回答她兒子的問題呢?。A.discover發現;B.forget忘記;C.provide提供;D.inform告知。由“whenshehadneverfoundthoseanswersherself?”可知,JayceCrowder的母親自己都不知道答案,怎么能回答她兒子的問題呢。這里的provide“提供”指的是回答的意思。故選C項。【13題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:14歲的TrashaunWillis在網上曬出了自己扣籃的視頻,成為了網絡紅人。A.hit熱門人物;B.winner勝利者;C.fan風扇;D.user用戶。Trashaun是一個失去左手臂的人,卻能灌籃,所以視頻一發布,他成為了網絡紅人。故選A項。【14題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:和JayceCrowder一樣,他也失去了左臂的大部分。A.giving給予;B.making制作;C.missing缺失;D.having有。由“likeJayce”可知,Trashaun和Jayce都失去了左臂的大部分。故選C項。【15題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:那時看Trashaun的比賽對JayceCrowder來說是一個鼓舞人心的時刻。A.proud自豪的;B.inspiring令人鼓舞的;C.exact確切的;D.warning警告的。Trashaun網絡灌籃的視頻鼓舞了JayceCrowder。因為他們有同樣的身體缺陷。所以JayceCrowder看到了希望。故選B項。【16題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:但劉易斯并不知道一個家族朋友已經聯系到新聞報刊希望與Trashaun見面來幫助JayceCrowder提升信心。A.So所以;B.And和;C.Thus因此;D.But但是。由“littledidLewisknow”可知,前后語意表示轉折關系。故選D項。【17題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:但劉易斯并不知道一個家族朋友已經聯系到新聞報刊希望與Trashaun見面來幫助JayceCrowder提升信心。A.intelligence智力;B.confidence自信;C.strength力量;D.imagination現象。由下文“hisconfidence”可知,聯系到新聞報刊希望與Trashaun見面就是來幫助JayceCrowder提升信心的。故選B項。【18題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這一天他們并不是沉湎在對自我的憐憫中,他們在一起很開心。A.fun趣事;B.pride自豪;C.sadness悲傷;D.silence沉默。由“theyrodebikesaroundtheschool’shallways,tookphotos,playedhide-and-seek,andshotbaskets”可知,他們在一起很開心。故選A項。【19題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:Trashaun甚至送了JayceCrowder一件體恤衫。A.still仍然;B.just僅僅;C.even甚至;D.again又一次。除了玩的很開心,Trashaun甚至送了JayceCrowder一件體恤衫。even“甚至”表示遞進關系。故選C項。【20題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:他說不要讓任何人讓自己失去勇氣,不要讓任何話語動搖自己的信心。A.gain獲得;B.lose丟失;C.fix安裝;D.shake晃動。由“nottoletanyonedraghimdown”可知,Trashaun對JayceCrowder說不要讓任何話語動搖JayceCrowder的信心。故選D項。21題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:自從那次會面以來,劉易斯看到了她兒子明顯的變化,他兒子七歲,現在上二年級。A.experience經歷;B.difference不同;C.behavior行為;D.agreement同意。由“Herecentlystartedwrestlingandlovesit.”可知,JayceCrowder最近開始摔跤了,并喜歡上了摔跤。所以母親看到了兒子明顯地變化。故選B項。【22題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:劉易斯指出了Trashaun的影響。A.influence影響;B.action行動處;C.attitude態度;D.education教育。Trashaun對JayceCrowder產生了重大的影響,所以JayceCrowder有了很大的改變且明白了到了世界上還有很多像他一樣的人。故選A項。【23題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:她說,見到Trashaun讓JayceCrowder明白這個世界上還有很多像他這樣的人。A.expect期望;B.promise承諾;

C.understand理解;D.suggest建議。Trashaun對JayceCrowder產生了重大的影響,所以JayceCrowder有了很大的改變且明白了世界上還有很多像他一樣的人。故選C項。【24題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:對于Trashaun,他與JayceCrowder的關系讓他期待幫助更多的孩子,也許是成為一個非營利組織的青年教練,專門訓練肢體殘疾的孩子。A.helping幫助;B.persuading說服;C.challenging挑戰;D.calling打電話。由下文“perhapsasayouthcoachwithanonprofitorganizationdevotedtocoachingkidswithlimbdisabilities”可知,對于Trashaun,他與JayceCrowder的關系讓他期待幫助更多的孩子。故選A項。【25題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:Trashaun說,“老實說,我改變了JayceCrowder的生活,這對我來說意義非凡。A.love愛;B.way方式;C.habit習慣;D.life生活。Trashaun所做的使JayceCrowder更加自信了,使他積極地去改變了很多的東西,從而改變了自己的生活。故選D項。20.WhenIwasshoppingafewmonthsago,Isawamantryingtogetpeopletodonate(捐贈)toaverywell-knowncharity(慈善團體)forchildren.I___21___tohimthatIcan’tdonatemoneyanymore___22___mybankaccount(賬戶)havingsomeproblemslastyear.Itwasa___23___timeandtookmonthstogetbackourmoney.____24____,Inoticedthemanwashungryandcold,soIofferedhima(n)___25___inthenearbyrestaurant.LastweekI____26____homeonareallyhotday.MyhusbandStewartwasatthetablewithapersonfromaCharityhavinga___27___.WetalkedforawhileandthenIsaid,“I___28___you!”andhelookedatmeinsurpriseandsaid,“Oh,you’rethelovelyladythat___29___meabiglunchanddrinkswhenIwasat___30___tryingtogetpeopletodonate.”Webothlaughedandwehadalittle___31___.Hetoldmethathehadlettheorganizersknowaboutthislovelywoman___32___himoutonacoldday.Hesaid___33___wassounexpected.Iwasso___34___toseehimagain,sittinginmyhome.Myacthadreally___35___himforthekindnessofitandIlovedthefactthatStewardhad____36____himinoutoftheheatforacolddrink.Inourdailylife,maybewe___37___knowhowwe___38___peoplewhenwedogoodthings.Butinfact,___39___wedodoesaffectothers,foritisalovely___40___.Kindnessissocatching(感染力的).21.A.suggested

B.explained

C.admitted

D.reported22.A.becauseof

B.thanksto

C.refersto

D.intermsof23.A.fantastic

B.relaxing

C.terrible

D.fortunate24.A.Frequently

B.Therefore

C.Actually

D.However25.A.meal

B.occupation

C.rest

D.coat26.A.left

B.came

C.stayed

D.phoned27.A.dinner

B.game

C.drink

D.sleep28.A.appreciate

B.know

C.thank

D.respect29.A.made

B.prepared

C.brought

D.bought30.A.streets

B.shops

C.banks

D.restaurants31.A.hug

B.fight

C.joke

D.discussion32.A.taking

B.surviving

C.helping

D.training33.A.it

B.he

C.she

D.I34.A.disappointed

B.nervous

C.embarrassed

D.surprised35.A.changed

B.worried

C.moved

D.saved36.A.pulled

B.advised

C.persuaded

D.invited37.A.ever

B.never

C.often

D.always38.A.care

B.attract

C.affect

D.hurt39.A.what

B.why

C.how

D.when40.A.reaction

B.impression

C.balance

D.connection參考答案:21.B

22.A

23.C

24.D

25.A

26.B

27.C

28.B

29.D

30.B

31.A

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.C

36.D

37.B

38.C

39.A

40.D本文作者的一次善意的舉動,感動了他人。在我們日常生活中當我們做好事時,我們從來不知道我們是如何影響別人的。善意是有感染力的。21.B考查動詞。A.suggested建議;

B.explained解釋;

C.admitted承認;

D.reported報道。根據下文mybankaccount(賬戶)havingsomeproblems可知我想他解釋道我不能再捐獻錢了,因為去年我的賬號出了問題。故選B。22.A考查固定詞組。A.becauseof因為;

B.thanksto多虧了;

C.refersto談到,涉及到;D.intermsof就---而言。我想他解釋道我不能再捐獻錢了,因為去年我的賬號出了問題。故選A。23.C考查形容詞。A.fantastic異想天開的;

B.relaxing放松的;

C.terrible可怕的;

D.fortunate幸運的。那是一段可怕的時光,我們花了好幾個月才拿回錢。故選C。24.D考查副詞。A.Frequently頻繁地;

B.Therefore因此;

C.Actually事實上;

D.However然而。那是一段可怕的時光,我們花了好幾個月才拿回錢。然而,我注意到這個人又冷又餓,所以我在附近的餐廳請他吃了一頓飯。前后是轉折關系,故選D。25.A考查名詞。A.meal餐,飯;

B.occupation職業;

C.rest休息;

D.coat大衣。然而,我注意到這個人又冷又餓,所以我在附近的餐廳請他吃了一頓飯。故選A。26.B考查動詞。A.left離開;

B.came來;

C.stayed停留;

D.phoned打電話。上一周在一個真正熱的天氣我回了家。故選B。27.C考查名詞。A.dinner晚餐;

B.game游戲;

C.drink飲料;

D.sleep睡眠。我丈夫Stewart和一個來自慈善機構的人坐在桌子旁,這個人喝著一瓶飲料。故選C。28.B考查動詞。A.appreciate感激;

B.know知道;

C.thank感謝;

D.respect尊重。根據下文helookedatmeinsurpriseandsaid,“Oh,you’rethelovelylady可知我說,“我認識你”,故選B。29.D考查動詞。A.made制作;

B.prepared

準備;

C.brought

帶走;

D.bought買。句意:你就是那個請我吃午飯喝飲料的可愛女士,那時我在商店里正試圖求人捐獻。故選D。30.B考查名詞。A.streets

街道;

B.shops商店;

C.banks銀行;

D.restaurants餐廳。句意:你就是那個請我吃午飯喝飲料的可愛女士,那時我在商店里正試圖求人捐獻。故選B。31.A考查名詞。A.hug擁抱;

B.fight戰斗;

C.joke笑話;

D.discussion討論。我們兩個都笑了,小小擁抱了一下。故選A。32.C考查動詞。A.taking拿走;

B.surviving幸存;

C.helping幫助;

D.training訓練。他告訴我他已經讓組織者知道這個可愛的女人在寒冷的日子幫助他。故選C。33.A考查代詞。句意:他說這真的沒想到。故選A。34.D考查形容詞。A.disappointed失望的;

B.nervous緊張不安的;

C.embarrassed

尷尬的;D.surprised吃驚的。我吃驚地又看見他,坐在我的家里。故選D。35.C考查動詞。A.changed改變;

B.worried擔憂;

C.moved感動,移動;

D.saved挽救。我的善意舉動真的感動了他。故選C。36.D考查動詞。A.pulled拉;

B.advised建議;

C.persuaded規勸;

D.invited邀請。Steward邀請他到外面去喝一杯冷飲。故選D。37.B考查副詞。A.ever曾經;

B.never從來沒有;

C.often經常;

D.always總是。在我們日常生活中當我們做好事時,我們從來不知道我們是如何影響別人的。故選B。38.C考查動詞。A.care關心;

B.attract吸引;

C.affect影響;

D.hurt使受傷。在我們日常生活中當我們做好事時,我們從來不知道我們是如何影響別人的。故選C。39.A考查主語從句。A.what什么;

B.why為什么;

C.how如何;

D.when什么時候。事實上,我們所做的確實影響了其他人,因為這是一個可愛的連接。故選A。40.D考查名詞。A.reaction反應;

B.impression印象;

C.balance

平衡;

D.connection連接,關系。事實上,我們所做的確實影響了其他人,因為這是一個可愛的連接。故選D。【名師點睛】在做完形填空時一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等詞匯、固定結構的運用。它們連接了上下文,起著承上起下的作用。像but(但是)、however(然而),表示轉折,這說明前后的內容相反或相對。把握住這一點,做起題來就會得心應手。比如第4小題,那是一段可怕的時光,我們花了好幾個月才拿回錢。然而,我注意到這個人又冷又餓,所以我在附近的餐廳請他吃了一頓飯。前后是轉折關系,故選However。三、閱讀理解21.Imettheoldmanatacafe.“Didyouheartheradionewsyesterday?”heaskedme.“No,”Ireplied.“Anythingexciting?”“Exciting?NO!Somethingverysad.Agroupofhungrydogskilledandatemybestfriend.”“Oh,dear!”Icried.“Howdidithappen?”“Hewasworkingonthehillsidewhenthedogsattackedhim.Whenhedidn'treturn,Iwenttothehillsideandfound…”“Hisbody?”Iasked.Theoldfellowdrankhalfofhiscoffee.“No.Itoldyoutheywerehungrydogs,didn'tI?Thebigboneswerelyingeverywhere.Buttheyfoundthis.”Hepushedopenamatchboxhewasholdinginhishand.Initwasaman'sthumb,lyingonsomewhitebloodymaterial.“Thisismyfriend'srightthumb.Thedogsatetherestofhim”.Theoldmanbegantocry.Hefinishedhiscoffeequicklyandleftthecafe.Idrankmineandcalledthewaiter.“I'llpaythegentleman'sbill.Hispoorfriend—howterrible!”“You'veheardthenews?”Thewaiterlaughed.“Sure.Ther

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