四川省成都市普興中學2022高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

ChenSuqin,lecturerofSunYat-senUniversity,saidmanyscientistsintheUSAandEuropestudymedicineandbiologyusingHarryPotterascaseandthat’s______shegottheideaforhercoursenamed“HarryPotterandgenetics”.

A.there

B.when

C.what

D.where參考答案：D2.Wouldn’titbe____wonderfulworldifallnationslivedin____peacewithoneanother?

A.a;/

B.the;/

C.a;the

D.the;the參考答案：A3.—Peter’sinjuriesweresevereandhebledtoomuch.

—Yes.Tenminuteslate_____hewouldhavedied.A.but

B.or

C.so

D.and參考答案：D略4._____hearingthenewsthatShenzhouⅧwassentintospace,weshouted_____joy.浙江省名校新高考研究聯盟2012屆第一次聯考A.At;by

B.At;with

C.On;by

D.On;with參考答案：D略5.—OxfordUniversityhasadmittedthatitwillneedefficientmeasurestokeepitselfamongtheinternationaluniversities.—______Doyouthinkitwillcometrue?

A.Sowhat?

B.Takeiteasy.

C.Whaton?

D.Forwhat?參考答案：A6.Afterbeinglaidoff,hewasreducedto

himself

toplantvegetableonthefarm.A.hiring…out

B.catching…on

C.splitting…off

D.taking…up參考答案：A7.Makesurethegasisturnedoffafterabath,whichwould

causedanger.

A．somehow

B．meanwhile

C．otherwise

D．furthermore參考答案：C略8.Theman，whoseearlycareerwasnot

greatsuccess，hasbuilt

businessempireafteryearsofhardwork．A．a;a

B．不填；a

C．不填；the

D．a；不填參考答案：A9.---IhaveboughttwoplaneticketsforWuhutoattendthereunionpartytomorrow.

---You_____.Ithasbeencancelled.A.needn’thave B.needn’t C.wouldn’thave D.wouldn’t參考答案：A10.Withhiscamera，hekepttakingpictures

hedidandsaw．

A.where

B.that

C.ofwhich

D.ofwhat參考答案：D11.______NewYorkTimes,anelite(精華)newspaperofAmerica,shouldhavereportedthewhisperas_____breakingnews.A.The;a

B.The;the

C.不填;a

D.The;不填參考答案：D12.Thefamoussingerwalkedintothehallandseatedhimselfinachair,_____foransweringquestionstoberaisedbythejournalists.

A．hadprepared

B．beingprepared

C．preparing

D．prepared參考答案：C13._____theydecidewhichcollegetogoto,studentsshoulddoresearchontheadmissionprocedures(程序).A.As

B.While

C.Until

D.Once參考答案：D14.—SoHelen,arewegoingforthatChinesemealyoupromisedme?—Well,Ikindofforgotto______,sowe'llhavetodoFrench.A．consult

B．order

C．reserve

D．confirm參考答案：C15.---Willyoudomeafavorbyputtingmeuptonight?---_____.A.Forpleasure

B.Icould

C.Mypleasure

D.Withpleasure參考答案：D略16.The_____ofJayChow'sconcertmademostoftheaudiencepresentgetwild.A.environment

B.influence

C.impression

D.atmosphere參考答案：D17.Itwasafterhehadworkedontheprojectformonths______hefoundhowtosolvetheproblemefficiently．

A．that

B．when

C．until

D．as參考答案：A18.ACMilanhasconfirmedthattheEnglandstarDavidBeckham______theteamsoon.A.hasrejoined

B.wasgoingtorejoinC.rejoined

D.istorejoin參考答案：D二、完型填空19.MybrotherHershelcelebratedhisseventeenthbirthdayonJanuary4th,1943.Unexpectedly,therewasa(n)

41

inmyfamily.Seeingyoungmenfromourvillageracetojointhearmy,Hershelwasgreatly

42.Hemadeadecisiononhisbirthdayto

43

forhisduty.“You’retooyoung!”Dadrejected.“I’mnot!Ican’t

44

!”Hersheldeclared.Bythensomanyyoungmenhadlosttheirlivesinthebattlefield.Outofhis

45

oflosinghisfirstborn,Daddidn’twanttosendHershelofftowar.Theargumentcontinuedformonths.

46

Dad’ssignaturewasnecessaryforhisservice,HershelhadtopersuadeDadtosupporthim.Withlittleprogress,hebecameincreasingly

47

andimpatient.

48,Dadrealizedthatasonwhowasunhappywouldaccomplishlittleathome.He

49

,thoughwithdeepworry.OnthedayofHershel’s

50

tobeginhisserviceintheNavy,Dad

51

himtotown.

52

tospeakofhislove,Dadwaiteduntilthelastmoment,andpulledhimtightlytohisheart.Onedaytwoyearslater,apieceof

53

newscameovertheradio.Hershel’sshiphad

54

!Thenumberofsurvivorswasunknown.Dad’sfacewascrumpled(扭曲)by55

,“Oh,no!”Sendinghisfirstbornofftowarmustbeanenormous

56

!Withoutfurthermessage,thewholefamilywereindespair.

57

filledourhome.ButDadwasstillwaiting.Oneday,atelegramcame.Itwasfromthewardepartment.WhenDadhelditinthehand,hewas

58

.Withtremblingfingers,hetoreitopen.“Hershelisaliveandiscominghome!”heshoutedwith

59.WhenHershelappearedintheyard,hewalkedslowlytoDadandhuggedhimfiercely.Dad,astrongmanwhoseldom

60

emotion,embracedhissonandcriedopenly.Hissonwashome.41.A.accident

B.bargain

C.meeting

D.quarrel42.A.disturbed

B.honored

Cencouraged D.defeated

43.A.lookout

B.signup

C.wakeup

D.setout44.A.wait

B.obey

C.understand

D.help45.A.fear

B.sadness

C.regret

D.annoyance46.A.Unless

B.If

C.Since

D.Though47.A.ambitious

B.serious

C.anxious

D.wild48.A.Eventually

B.Undoubtedly

C.Unconsciously

D.Completely49.A.heldon

B.gaveup

C.brokeout

D.wentaway50.A.graduation

B.departure

C.application

D.signature51.A.accompanied

B.invited

C.delivered

D.carried52.A.Desperate

B.Discouraged

C.Unable

D.Undecided53.A.exciting

B.interesting

C.shocking

D.strange54.A.brokendown

B.gonedown

C.brokenthrough

D.goneaway55.A.sorrow

B.doubt

C.disappointment

D.displeasure56.A.glory

B.challenge

C.pressure

D.sacrifice57.A.Hopelessness

B.Conflict

C.Assumption

D.Expectation58.A.ignorant

B.nervous

C.proud

D.calm59.A.determination

B.disbelief

C.confidence

D.delight60.A.showed

B.wasted

C.controlled

D.hid參考答案：41-45.DCBAA

46-50.CCABB

51-55.ACCBA

56-60.DABDA46.C考查連詞。A.Unless除非；B.If如果；C.Since自從---以來，既然；D.Though盡管。因為參軍需要父親簽名，爭吵繼續了數月，故選C。47.C考查形容詞。A.ambitious有雄心的；B.serious嚴重的；C.anxious焦慮的；D.wild狂野的。哥哥試圖說服爸爸，情況沒有進展，他更加焦慮和不耐煩。故選C。57.A考查名詞。A.Hopelessness無望；B.Conflict沖突；C.Assumption假設；D.Expectation期盼，預測。沒有更進一步的消息，整個家庭處于悲痛。我們的家絕望了。故選A。58.B考查形容詞。A.ignorant忽視的；B.nervous緊張不安的；C.proud自豪的；D.calm冷靜的。一天，一封電報來了，它來自軍事部門。父親緊握著它，緊張不安。故選B。59.D考查名詞。A.determination決心；B.disbelief不信；C.confidence自信；D.delight高興。“Hershel還活著，他將要回來”。父親高興地大喊。故選D。60.A考查動詞。A.showed展示；B.wasted浪費；C.controlled控制；D.hid躲藏。一個很少表達感情的男人擁抱他的兒子，放聲大哭。故選A。20.請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Lose-Winisweak.It’seasytogetsteppedon.It’seasytobetheniceguy.It’seasytogivein,allinthenameofbeingapeacemaker.

AgirlnamedJennyoncetoldmeabouther

36

intheworldofLose-Winduringhereighth-gradeyearbeforeshefinallybroke

37

:

My

38

withmymomallstartedoneday

39

shesaidtomesarcastically(諷刺地)“Wow,you’resurelylivelytoday.”I

40

itsoliterally(字面地)thatthenandthereIdecidedtocloseofffromherandnever

41

backtoher.Soeverytimeshewouldsaysomething

42

IdisagreedwithherIwouldjustsay.“Okay,

43

youwant,Mom.”ButIreallygotcoldquickly.Andmy

44

begantobuild.OnenightItalkedtomymomabouttheschoolhomeworkandshesaid,“Oh,that’s

45

”andthenwentbacktomopthefloor.

“Don’tyouever

46

?”Ithought.ButIdidn’tsayanythingandstormedoff.ShehadnoideaIwas

47

upset.ShewouldhavebeenwillingtotalktomehadI

48

herbowimportantitwastome.

AtlastIjustblewup.“Mom,thishasgotto

49

.YoutellmeeverythingyouwantmetodoandIjustdoitbecauseit’s

50

thaniffighting.Well,I’msickofit.”Thisallcameasa

51

toher.

Aftermyblowup,wefeltlikewewere

52

alloverinourrelationship.Butit’sgettingbetterallthelime.WediscussthingsnowandIalways

53

myfeelingswithher.

IfyouadoptLose-Winasyourbasic

54

towardlife,thenpeoplewillwipetheirdirtyfeetonyou.You’llalsobe

55

yourtruefeelingsdeepinside.Andthat’snothealthy.

36.A.wanderings

B.disappointment

C.lessons

D.helplessness

37.A.out

B.down

C.up

D.free

38.A.relationship

B.problems

C.quarrels

D.improvement

39.A.as

B.since

C.when

D.before

40.A.regarded

B.treated

C.received

D.took

41.A.fight

B.struggle

C.talk

D.turn

42.A.evenif

B.onlyif

C.which

D.asthough

43.A.however

B.whatever

C.somuch

D.toomuch

44.A.coldness

B.anger

C.disagreement

D.hope

45.A.true

B.impossible

C.nice

D.important

46.A.care

B.see

C.say

D.listen

47.A.also

B.still

C.even

D.already

48.A.warned

B.shown

C.asked

D.told

49.A.end

B.change

C.last

D.stop

50.A.worse

B.easier

C.more

D.less

51.A.surprise

B.pleasure

C.gift

D.harm

52.A.going

B.starting

C.thinking

D.reviewing

53.A.share

B.have

C.discuss

D.improve

54.A.way

B.method

C.attitude

D.theory

55.A.hurting

B.waking

C.storing

D.hiding參考答案：36-40ADBCD 41-45CABBC

46-50 ACDBB

51-55ABACD三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Goalscanhelpyoudo，beandexperienceeverythingyouwantinlife．Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyou，goalsallowyoutomakeyourlifehappen．Successfulandhappypeoplehaveanideaofhowtheirlifeshouldbeandtheysetlotsofgoalstohelpthemsucceed．Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife．It’slikehavingamaptoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo．Thinkofitthisway．Therearetwodrivers．Onehasadestinationinmindwhichislaidoutforheronamap．Shecandrivestraighttherewithoutanywastedtimeorwrongturns．Theotherdriverhasnogoalordestinationormap．Shestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplaceasthefirstdriver，butshedriveswithoutanaimaround，nevergettinganywhere，justusingupgasandoil．Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe？Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughonthem．Winnersdecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansandsettinggoals．Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident．Goalsaren’tdifficulttoset―andtheyaren’tdifficulttoreach．It’suptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsandideals（理想）reallyare．Researchtellsusthatwhenwewriteagoaldown，wearemorelikelytoachieve．Writtengoalscanbereviewedregul