2022年度重慶臨江中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.28一Ifyoulike,Icandosomeshoppingforyou

---That'sverykindofyouforyour____

A.service

B.offer

C.point

D.suggestion參考答案：B略2.We’reexpectingJerrybecausehe’sour

visitorwhocomeshereforholidayeverysummer.

A．familiar

B．similar

C．regular

D．popular參考答案：C3.AmongAsimov'smostfamousworksofsciencefiction,one_____hewonanaward,wastheFoundationTrilogy.A.ofwhom

B.ofwhich

C.forwhom

D.forwhich參考答案：D略4.

Thetrafficisheavythisday,I

arriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?

A.can

B.must

C.need.

D.might

參考答案：D解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表猜測(cè)。A項(xiàng)can常用于疑問(wèn)、否定的猜測(cè)句；must一定的意思表示很肯定的猜測(cè)，而此處的語(yǔ)境應(yīng)該是或許，大概之意，故選D.5.Jennywaslookingforaseatwhen，luckily，aman______andleft．A.gotup

B.

tookup

C.shutup

D.setup參考答案：A略6.“Ihateyou,Idon’twanttoseeyouanymore.”Such_______whatJohnsaidwhenheleft_______.A．is;inahurry

B．were;angrilyC．a(chǎn)re;happily

D．was;inanger參考答案：D7.Theadvertisementcompany_____amassaudienceA.wasintendedtotargetwith

B.intendedtheadvertisementtotargetC.intendedtheadvertisementtobetargeted

D.wasintendedtobetargeting參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞。句意：這則廣告的目的是針對(duì)大眾而設(shè)計(jì)的。beintendedtodosth.“目的是”，intend與company是被動(dòng)關(guān)系；target“把……作為目標(biāo)”是及物動(dòng)詞，不需要介詞。故選B。8.27%oftheworkersfromthefactoryseemedtohavebeenpoisonedbyglueintheirwork._______greatpercentage!A.WhataB.How

C.What

D.Howa參考答案：A略9.Thedrumsofwararebeatingonceagain.AstensionsrisebetweenAmericaandIran,Chinaappealstobothsidesto________.A.standby B.comealongC.stepback D.sticktogether參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：戰(zhàn)鼓聲再次敲響，由于美國(guó)和伊朗的關(guān)系緊張，中國(guó)呼吁雙方都后退一步。A.standby支持，袖手旁觀；B.comealong與……一道；C.stepback后退；D.sticktogether粘在一起。根據(jù)前文AstensionsrisebetweenAmericaandIran可知，雙發(fā)關(guān)系很緊張，因此呼吁雙方后退一步，故選C。10.Ifyoudon’tknowthemeaningoftheword,please______yourdictionaryforit.A.lookinto

B.lookup

C.consult

D.demand參考答案：C11.TheuseofwaterisbecomingtenseinNorthChinaandthegovernment______thatweshouldsavewaterinourdailylife．

A．negotiatesB．supports

C．reflects

D．a(chǎn)dvocates參考答案：D略12.ThevoiceofChinahassetupabigstageforyoungpeoplewithatalentformusic，_________somehavestoodoutamongthem．A．forwhich

B．fromwhom

C．Where

D．when參考答案：C13.Fansstill___MichaelJordanthoughhedoesn’tfightfortheChicagoBullsanymore.

A.lookdownon

B.lookup

C.lookupto

D.lookonas參考答案：C14.Ithinkthisshirtfitsyou.Youcantryitonifyou________.

A.arelike

B.liketo

C.like

D.haveliked

參考答案：C解析：ifyoulike“假如你喜歡”，like后不加to.

15.Welivein_______rapidlychangingworldandmustlearntoadaptifwearetosucceedin_______future．A．a(chǎn);

不填

B．the;theC．the;不填

D．a(chǎn);the參考答案：D16.Itneverwillrainroses.__________wewanttohavemoreroses,wemustplanttrees.

A.When

B.Unless

C.Until

D.While參考答案：10、【答案】A

考查連詞的用法。句意為：玫瑰從來(lái)都不會(huì)像雨一樣從天而降。當(dāng)我們想要玫瑰的時(shí)候，必須親手栽種。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境此處意為“當(dāng)…..的時(shí)候”，故選A。

【解析】17.Beijing'snewinternationalairport___________intousein2019willserve72millionpassengersannually.A.beingput

B.tobeput

C.put

D.putting參考答案：B【詳解】考查不定式作定語(yǔ)。句意：將于2019年投入使用的北京新國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)將會(huì)每年為7200萬(wàn)乘客提供服務(wù)。putintouse與其邏輯主語(yǔ)Beijing'snewinternationalairport構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in2019可知，此處應(yīng)使用不定式的被動(dòng)形式tobedone，tobedone表將來(lái)，被動(dòng)。故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】常考的動(dòng)詞不定式“五式”1)一般式（todo）：強(qiáng)調(diào)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，或發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作之后。

Ihopetoseeyouagain.=IhopethatI’llseeyouagain.我希望再見(jiàn)到你。

2)完成式（tohavedone）：表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作之前。

I’msorrytohavegivenyousomuchtrouble.很抱歉給您帶來(lái)這么多麻煩。

3)進(jìn)行式(tobedoing)：表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。

Heseemstobeeatingsomething.

4)被動(dòng)式（tobedone）：表示將來(lái)，被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作。

Therewillbeanewskyscrapertobebuilthere.這兒將建一座新的摩天大樓。5）否定式（nottodo）：

Hewastoldnottoleavewithoutpermission.他被告知不能在未經(jīng)許可的情況下離開(kāi)。在本題中，首先，putintouse與其邏輯主語(yǔ)Beijing'snewinternationalairport構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系；其次，且有很明顯的表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in2019，故應(yīng)使用不定時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式tobedone。18.---Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?---________.Iftimepermits,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.A.Uptoyou

B.ItdependsC.Forgetit

D.Nevermind參考答案：B考查情景交際。句意為：這個(gè)周末你打算做什么？如果時(shí)間允許的話，我可能和我的朋友去上海。A.由你而定；B.看情況而定；C.項(xiàng)“沒(méi)關(guān)系，不客氣”；D.項(xiàng)“沒(méi)關(guān)系”。根據(jù)if條件狀語(yǔ)從句的提示可知，B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Inourdailylifewealwaysadmireothers.

36

wearethesameasthem.Weevencandobetterthanthem.Whatwelackis

37

.

SinceIsteppedintoGuangdongUniversityofForeignStudies,Ioftenhavedifficultyin38withothers.As75﹪ofthestudentsinthisuniversityarefromGuangdongProvince,mostofthemcommunicatewitheachotherinCantonese(廣東話).Itotallycouldn’t

39

whattheysaid,

40

alonespeakitoutbymyself.Severalmonthslater,Icouldunderstandonlyalittlebitofthedialect(方言)

41

someschoolmatesaroundmelearnedtospeaksome

42

sentencesandsomeevencouldusethemindailylife.OnceIaskedoneofthemwhyhecouldlearnthedialectsoquickly.Heansweredinajokingway,“Thisisatalent.Not

43

hasthetalent.”“DoIlackthistalent?”“No.”Iconvincedmyselfby

44

myselfthatmyintelligencewasnotthe

45

,butwhycouldn’tIspeakthemout,evenone

46

?

Twoweeksago,thirtyofmyclassmateswentto

47

inonseniorcitizenslivinginanursinghomenearourschool.OldpeopletherespokeonlyCantonese.I

48

thereembarrassed.Halfanhourlater,

I

49

myselftowalktoanoldladyandbeganwith“IamsorrybutIcan’tspeak

50

well”inCantonese.

51

,wehadahappytalkinthenexthour.Onourwaybacktoschool,

I

52

thethingsthathappenedjustnow.Irealizedthat,ifIhadbeenbraveenoughtospeakitout

53

,maybeIcouldhaveusedittocommunicatewithothersfluentlynow.Wecandoeverythingas

54

asothersifwetryandpracticeenough.Whatwelackisnotthetalentbutcourageandexperience.That

55

meofasentenceIhadreadinthemagazineReaders:“Lifeislikeabuffet(自助餐),andyoucangetnothingunlessyoustriveforandserveyourselfwell.”36.A.Finally

B.Actually

C.Generally

D.Fortunately37.A.courage

B.knowledge

C.ability

D.friendship

38.A.studying

B.staying

C.working

D.communicating39.A.focuson

B.putoff

C.catchupwith

D.takeover40.A.let

B.go

C.live

D.get41.A.when

B.while

C.before

D.after

42.A.excellent

B.fluent

C.simple

D.bad43.A.anyone

B.nobody

C.someone

D.everyone

44.A.telling

B.managing

C.devoting

D.allowing

45.A.key

B.problem

C.case

D.belief46.A.word

B.paragraph

C.story

D.sentence47.A.look

B.make

C.drop

D.bring48.A.stood

B.noticed

C.feared

D.thought

49.A.suggested

B.encouraged

C.had

D.insisted50.A.Chinese

B.English

C.dialect

D.Cantonese51.A.Possibly

B.Completely

C.Surprisingly

D.Expectedly52.A.recalled

B.repeated

C.approved

D.survived53.A.faster

B.harder

C.earlier

D.better54.A.exactly

B.well

C.much

D.far55.A.informed

B.warned

C.observed

D.reminded

參考答案：36—40BADCA

41—45BCDAB

46—50DCABD

51—55CACBD略20.Threeweeksago,PaulDavidwasgivenupfordead.Todaythe24-year-oldtruckdriverisontheroadtogetting

21

,thankstoquick,

22

firstaidofsixskilledcollegestudentnurses,whoweretravelingafewminutes

23

histruckandgottohim

24

itcrashed.Thestudentnurseswereonthewaybackfromadayofmedical

25

atahospital.Whentheysawthe

26

,theyjumpedoutoftheircar.They

27

thatDavidwasalreadydead,buttheywouldn’tmoveonwithoutseeingfor

28

.Withthehelpofthreementheyliftedhimout.Hewasbleeding

29

andhisheartalmoststoppedbeating.Hewasobviously

30

.Onegirlfoundanice-cream

31

onthegroundandmadeanairwaydownhisthroat.Anotherstudentheldhistonguedown.Thenathirdgirlfoundatoweland

32

downwithitonDavid’snecktoslowthebleeding.Afourthnursebroughtablanketand

33

Davidtowarmhimup.Theykepthislegs

34

.“Wekepttalkingtohim,”MissTaylorsaid.“We

35

thatthelastthingyouloseisyour

36

.”ThestudentnurseskeptDavid

37

untilhecouldbegottentohospital.There,hewasbroughtoutof

38

.AdoctorsaidthatDavidwouldhavechokedandbledtodeathwithoutthe

39

ofthesixstudentnurses.Thatis

40

heisalivetoday.21．A．wellB．worseC．buriedD．a(chǎn)way22．A．physicalB．scientificC．gentleD．exact23．A．earlierB．laterC．behindD．before24．A．beforelongB．longbeforeC．longafterD．soonafter25．A．trainingB．teamC．exerciseD．examination26．A．driverB．a(chǎn)ccidentC．incidentD．car-racing27．A．weretoldB．discoveredC．checkedD．reminded28．A．himB．themC．himselfD．themselves29．A．hardlyB．badlyC．sadlyD．slightly30．A．diedB．deadC．dyingD．death31．A．stickB．boxC．paperD．packet32．A．pulledB．tookC．pressedD．lay33．A．coveredB．removedC．dressedD．offered34．A．risingB．risenC．raisingD．raised35．A．foundoutB．suggestedC．thoughtD．learned36．A．breathingB．seeingC．hearingD．smelling37．A．talkingB．bleedingC．a(chǎn)liveD．lively38．A．controlB．dangerC．carD．life39．A．careB．cureC．talkD．study40．A．becauseB．whyC．whatD．where參考答案：21—40ABCDA

BADBC

ACADD

CCBAB三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。The$11billionself-helpindustryisbuiltontheideathatyoushouldturnnegativethoughtslike“Ineverdoanythingright”intopositiveoneslike“Icansucceed.”ButwaspositivethinkingadvocateNormanVincentPealeright?Istherepowerinpositivethinking?ResearchersinCanadajustpublishedastudyinthejournalPsychologicalSciencethatsaystryingtogetpeopletothinkmorepositivelycanactuallyhavetheoppositeeffect:itcansimplyhighlighthowunhappytheyare.Thestudy’sauthors,JoanneWoodandJohnLeeoftheUniversityofWaterlooandElainePerunovicoftheUniversityofNewBrunswick,beginbycitingolderresearchshowingthatwhenpeoplegetfeedbackwhichtheybelieveisverypositive,theyactuallyfeelworse,notbetter.IfyoutellyourstupidfriendthathehasthepotentialofanEinstein,you’rejustunderlininghisfaults.Inone1990sexperiment,ateamincludingpsychologistJoelCooperofPrincetonaskedparticipantstowriteessaysopposingfundingforthedisabled.Whentheessayistswerelaterpraisedfortheirsympathy,theyfeltevenworseaboutwhattheyhadwritten.Inthisexperiment,Wood,LeeandPerunovicmeasured68students’self-esteem.Theparticipantswerethenaskedtowritedowntheirthoughtsandfeelingsforfourminutes.Every15seconds,onegroupofstudentsheardabell.Whenitrang,theyweresupposedtotellthemselves,“Iamlovable.”Thosewithlowself-esteemdidn’tfeelbetteraftertheforcedself-affirmation.Infact,theirmoodsturnedsignificantlydarkerthanthoseofmembersofthecontrolgroup,whoweren’turgedtothinkpositivethoughts.Thepaperprovidessupportfornewerformsof