2021年中考英語組合卷練習(xí)一、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、I）四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Aftertheir15-year-oldpetdogdied,Rainandhiswife,Ann,lookedformonthstofindtherightnewpet.lovedogs,“saidRain,aworkeratahealthclubinNewYork.〃Ican，t(1)nothavingone.“Finally,thecouplefoundalovelyyoung(2)anddecidedto(3)himhome.TheynamedhimLittleSheep,littleSheepquicklymadehimselfathome,sleepingonhisnew(4)bedatnight.Withheartdiseasefor25years,Rain(5)lookhismedicinefourtimesadayandalwayshadnoproblems.(6)onMarch17,hetookthewrongamount(數(shù)量)ofmedicinebeforehewenttosleep.Whenhegotoutofbedto(7)thebathroomatnight,suddenly,hefelthisheartbeatingfastandlaterfelltothefloorheavily.“LittleSheepwasusuallyvery(8)andwell-behaved,“saidAnn."Butwhenmyhusbandhitthefloor,thedoggavealoudcrylikeawildanimal.Iwaswokenbutdidn，tknowwhatwashappening.Then1sawmyhusband(9)ontilebathroomfloor.Iranforthe(10)andcalledahospitalatonce."Rainspentseveralhoursinthehospital.By6：30a.m.,hehadbeen(11)enoughtogohome.z，ItsurprisesmethatLittleSheephassuchgreat(12),z/saidhisthankfulowner.〃He'sbecomingacalmlittlegentleman.Wecanwalkhimonourstreet,unleashed(未拴住的)，withoutanyproblem.He，sgotalotof(13)now,andeveryonewantsto(14)himkindly.〃feelthenameLittleSheepisnotgoodenough,“saidRain.〃SonowwecallhimBigHero,more(15)formore(15)forA.PlanA.DogA.RideA.RelativesA.PolitelyA.Andmore(15)forA.PlanA.DogA.RideA.Relativesmore(15)forA.PlanA.DogA.RideA.RelativesA.PolitelyA.AndananimalofB.ImagineB.CatB.catchB.neighbors，B.HardlyButhisability.〃winC.SheepC.ThrowC.C.C.OrClassmatesCarefullyD.DecideD.birdD.takeD.OwnersD.WidelySoA.StartA.QuietA.SingingA.ClockA.GoodA.StartA.QuietA.SingingA.ClockA.GoodA.StressA.PollutionA.TouchA.WrongB.SellB.NoisyB.StandingB.PhoneB.FullB.DangerB.NaturethrowBoSuitableC.UseC.WorriedC.LyingPenC.WeakC.CourageC.AdviceC.HurtC.ColorfulBurnD.rudeD.DancingD.WatchD.beautifulD.sadnessD.ConfidenceD.hitD.commonB.動(dòng)詞辨析.plan計(jì)劃，imagine想象，win贏得，decide決定.根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)該選B,整句話意為〃我不能想象不養(yǎng)一只狗的生活〃.根據(jù)〃Ilovedogs\這句話，我們知道Rain很愛狗，所以他和妻子才在老寵物狗死后，尋找新的寵物狗帶到家里養(yǎng)，因?yàn)樗荒芟胂笕绻麤]有寵物狗，他的生活會(huì)是什么樣.故答案為B.A.名詞辨析.根據(jù)前文，我們知道Rain和妻子正在尋找合適的寵物狗，所以最后，Rain和妻子找到了LittleSheep這匹可愛的小狗，故答案為A.答案為D.動(dòng)詞辨析,ride騎車，catch抓住，趕上，throw扔掉，take帶著，根據(jù)文意我們知道，Rain和妻子找到一匹可愛的小狗后，決定把它帶回家養(yǎng)，所以選擇D選項(xiàng).takesb./sth.home,意為把某人某物帶回家.所以答案為D.D.詞義辨析.relatives'親戚的，neighbors'鄰居的，classmates'同學(xué)的，owners'主人的.根據(jù)文章，我們知道，這句話的意思是，LittleSheep很快熟悉新家的環(huán)境，睡在新主人的床上.所以D選項(xiàng)符合文意，故答案為D.C.副詞辨析.politely有禮貌地，hardly艱難地，carefully仔細(xì)地，小心地，widely,廣闊地.根據(jù)文章我們知道，Rain的心臟病已經(jīng)25年了，他一直每天謹(jǐn)慎地服藥，所以基本上沒出過什么大問題.根據(jù)文章，C選項(xiàng)符合句意，故答案為C.B.連詞辨析.根據(jù)前文，我們知道，Rain一直很小心的服藥，所以沒出過什么大問題.再看后文，我們知道，Rain錯(cuò)誤的服了藥劑數(shù)量.所以用But連接上下文較合適，表示轉(zhuǎn)折.故答案為B.答案為C.動(dòng)詞辨析.start開始，sell出售，use使用，burn燃燒，燒毀.usethebathroom意為上衛(wèi)生間，所以c選項(xiàng)符合文意，故答案為C.A.形容詞辨析.quiet安靜的，noisy喧嘩的，吵鬧的，worried擔(dān)心的，rude粗魯?shù)?根據(jù)后文〃He'sbecomingacalmlittlegentleman”,我們知道LittleSheep平時(shí)都是非常鎮(zhèn)靜的小紳士,所以不會(huì)大喊大叫，根據(jù)這里，我們可以得知，LittleSheep是個(gè)安靜的狗，所以A選項(xiàng)符合文意，故答案為A.C.動(dòng)詞辨析.singing,唱歌，standing站著，lying躺著，dancing跳舞.根據(jù)'hefelthisheartbeatingfastandlaterfelltothefloorheavily”,我們可以得知,Rain在心臟病發(fā)后暈倒在地,所以妻子看到的應(yīng)該是Rain躺在地上，故C選項(xiàng)符合題意.故答案為C.B.名詞辨析.根據(jù)文章，妻子在發(fā)現(xiàn)Rain暈倒在地后，應(yīng)該是馬上跑到電話邊，打電話給醫(yī)院.所以B選項(xiàng)電話符合文意.故答案為B.A.形容詞辨析.good好的，full滿的，weak虛弱的.beautiful美麗的，根據(jù)題意，我們直到在醫(yī)院幾個(gè)小時(shí)治療以后，Rain回家了，所以Rain應(yīng)該是好轉(zhuǎn)后，感覺良好，才回家.故A選項(xiàng)符合文意.故答案為A.C.名詞辨析.stress壓力，danger危險(xiǎn)，courage勇氣，sadness傷心.根據(jù)文意，我們知道LittleSheep是通過大聲地吠叫，才把妻子叫醒發(fā)現(xiàn)Rain的異常，但平日里，它是一匹安靜的小狗，所以Rain覺得吃驚的是它怎么有這么大的勇氣通過這種方式來救他.故C選項(xiàng)符合題意.故答案為C.D.名詞辨析.pollution污染，nature自然，advice建議，confidence自信.我們從文中知道，〃Wecanwalkhimonourstreet,unleashed,withoutanyproblem'7,現(xiàn)在每個(gè)人都想摸LittleSheep.所以LittleSheep應(yīng)該是變得越來越自信，D選項(xiàng)Confidence符合題意，故答案為D.A.動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)后文的〃kindly〃，我們知道，每個(gè)人都想友好地摸摸LittleSheep,所以A選項(xiàng)符合文意，故答案為A.B.形容詞辨析.wrong錯(cuò)誤的，suitable合適的，colorful多彩的，common共同的.在LittleSheep勇敢的救了主人之后，Rain和妻子覺得LittleSheep這個(gè)名字不太合適，BigHero這個(gè)名字更適合它，所以B選項(xiàng)符合文意.故答案為B.二、語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。ReturnupstepmoretableifbutatawindowIthasbeenmorethan10dayssinceWuhan,theepicenterofthenovelcoronavirus（新冠病毒）outbreak,enteredanlockdown.（封城）Formostpeoplestayedattheirhomes,lifehasnotbeeneasy,—1—theyaretryingtheirbestnottolettheepidemicaffectthemtoomuch.Manypeoplearefindingnewwaystomakestaying2homenotasboringasitsounds.Inonepopularvideo,whichgarnered_3_than320millionviewsonSinaWeibo,amanspeakingintheWuhandialectisseenshoutingatthedarknessandheasks_4_thereisanyoneoutthere.“Peoplelivingatthenearbyapartmentbuilding,openyour_5—Jhesaid."Let'sstartashoutingmatch.Iamgoingcrazy.〃Later,anothermanreplied:"Rogerthat.Ialsowanttotalktosomeone.Let，sopenourwindowsandourheartstotalk.〃Therewerealsopopularvideosondifferentsocialmediaplatformsshowingpeople，sdailyexerciseroutine-getting_6_atnoon,taking_7—smallwalkintheirlivingroom,intheirkitchen,guestbedroomandrestroomandthen_8_totheirbedroom.Sometriedtoplaybadmintonintheirlivingroomsorping-pongontheirdinner_9_.Otherssimplypostedscreenshotsoftheirdailyexerciseresultsonsocialmedia,showingthemwalkinglessthan100_10_inaday.參考答案：but2.at3.more4.if5.windows6.up7.a8.returning9.tables10.steps第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Agroupofboyswereplayingagamearoundatalltree.Theydecidedtoseewhocouldgettothetopofthetreefirst.Theirmothersweresittingnotfaraway,lookingonattheirchildrenastheyplayed.Oneofthe]wasan8-year-oldboynamedDavid.Hewasthe2childinthegroup.Nobodythoughthewouldwinthecompetition.Thenthegamestarted.Alloftheboystiredtheirbesttoclimbashighastheycould.TheyallmadeithalfwayupthetreebeforeDaviddid,buthereachedthetopofthetreefastestintheend.Hismotherwas3ofhisson.Sheaskedhim,“David,howdidyoumanagetoreachthetopofthetreeso4?”“Itwaseasy."Davidsaid,“Theotherchildrenkeptlookingdownastheyclimbed.Whentheycametorealizehowhightheywere,theygotscaredandwereafraidoffallingdown.I,however,lookedonlyup.WhenIsawhowcloseIwas,Ikeptgoinghigherandhigher5Ireachedthetop.”Itistrueinlifethatifwejustkeepgoingforwardwithoutlookingback,wearemorelikelytoreachourgoals.答案解析：.