豐臺區2014~2015學年度第一學期期末練習理解（30分

一、聽，從下面各題所給的A、B、C三幅中選擇與內容相符的圖片。每段你將聽兩遍。（共5分，每小題1分） 請聽一段，完成第6至第7小題。WheredoesthewomanwanttoTothe B.Tothe C.TotheHowfarisitfromthe5minutes’ B.10minutes’ C.15minutes’WhoistravelinginLilyandher B.Lilyandher C.LilyandherHowistheweather B. C.WhatdoesBobwanttobewhenhegrowsA.Abasketball B.A C.AWhatshouldateacherbelikeaccordingtoQuietand B.Funnyand C.PatientandWhyistravelsodifficultinBecausetheweatherissoBecausethetrainisfullofBecausetheSpringFestivalisWhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingTheir B.Thebig C.TheschoolWhatcanwedointheScienceTouchanddosomethingWatchsonhowtodigHavearacewithrealWhydoesthespeakergivetheToadvertiseagoodScienceTointroduceaninterestingTosharesomevisitingSunset RoomCheck-in入住Date:JuneName: Black 6372-Sunset RoomCheck-in入住Date:JuneName: Black 6372-KindofAsingleroomhStayFournights,Meal isRoom 知識運用（25分A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳—Isthisyour— coatisA. B. C. D.BeijingwillholdtheWinterOlympic August,A. B. C. D.Theweatherisbad wehavetostudyatA. B. C. D. isyourfavourite—MarkA. B. C. D.Tomisgrowingfast.Heis thanhisA. B. C. D.the—MustIfinishtheNo, .YoucanfinishitA. C. D.My whenIgothomeyesterdayA. B. C.wassleeD.isMr. heresincelastA. B.will C.was D.hasThebyAppleComputerInc.beforeA. B. C.is D.was—Doyou theA.whenthey B.whentheywillC.whendidthey D.whenwilltheyA、B、C、D四PuppyNatelookedouthisbedroomwindow.Hehadaperfectviewofhisneighbor’sbackyardandhisneighbor’snewpuppy,Peanut.Mr.Jensenhadrecentlymovedtotheneighborhood.HeletNateplaywithhislittlefromthepetstorejustnow.

hebroughtNate Hewantedapuppy,buthissisterhaddogallergies（過敏Afterawhile,though,Mr.JensentoldhimtostopplayingwithPeanutbecausetheymadetoomuchnoise.Theweatherwasgettingcolder.NatecouldseePeanutwas inthebackyardalot.ItseemedlikeMr.JensenneverplayedwithPeanut.NatealsothatPeanut’sfoodandwaterdisheswerealwaysempty.Peanutskinny.Hedidn’trunaroundlikeheused“Mom.”saidNate,“IamworriedaboutPeanut.Hedoesn’thaveanyprotectionfromthesunorcold.IneverseeMr.Jensenplaywithhim.Whatshouldwedo?”“Let’skeepaneyeonPeanut,Nate.”saidMom.“Beingresponsiblemeansaboutotherpeopleaswellasanimals.Weneedtoshowthemrespectandwehavearesponsibilitytomakesuretheirownersarekindtoanimals.”“Okay,Mom.”saidPeanut’slivingconditionsdidnotimprove.OnedayNatesawMr.Peanutforbarkingtoomuch.NatetoldhisMom.HismotherhelpedhimcalltheDepartmentofAnimalControl.TheOfficerClarkcametotalktoNateandhisMomandtheyexplainedhowJensentreated“IthinkPeanutdeserves（應得）abetterhomesaidOfficerBecauseofPeanut’slivingconditions,AnimalControl37PeanutawayfromMr.Jensen.OfficerClarkplacedPeanutinananimalshelterwherevolunteershelped.HerePeanutreceivedfood,water,exerciseand,ofcourse,love.Bestofall,Natewasinspiredto eavolunteerthere.Hisworktheretaughthimaboutbeingresponsibleandrespectfultotheanimalsandthe38whoworkedthere.Afteramonth,akindfamilycame forapet.NateintroducedthefamilytoPeanut.Peanut’staildidn’tstopwaggingaseachfamilymemberhuggedhim.WhenthefamilyaskediftheycouldkeepPeanut,Nates BeforeNatesaidgoodbyetoPeanut,hegavehimahugandsaid,“Thankyou,Peanut,forteachingmethatIhavea tocareaboutothers.”31.A.B.C.D.32.A.B.C.D.33.A.B.C.D.34.A.B.C.D.35.A.B.C.D.36.A.B.C.D.37.A.B.C.D.38.A.B.C.D.39.A.B.C.D.40.A.B.C.D.閱讀理解（50分A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（302分）ATeensTeensWhoRiversideHighSchoolishometothreeveryspecialyoungpeople:Alan,Mario,andNatalie.ThesethreestudentsallgiveupseveralhourseachweektohelpotherMariolovesanimalsandplanstobeavet.EverySaturdaymorning,whileotherteensareplayingsports,studyingorsleein,Marioisheloutatananimalhospital.Butvolunteeringbringsitsownreward,accordingtoMario.“Sure,Iworkhard,”hesays,“butI’malsolearningalotaboutanimals.”Natalielikesreading.Shetaughtherselftoreadattheageoffour.SheworksasthevolunteeratanAfterSchoolReadingCenter,helyoungpeopletoread.“Volunteeringisgreat,”saysNatalie,“becauseyoucandothethingsthatyoulovetodoandhelpothersattheAlanwantstobeaprofessionalsinger.Mostweekends,heworksatacharityhospital.Volunteersdon’treceiveanymoney.ForAlan,therewardcomesinbringinghappinesstoothers.Alansays,“Everyoneshoulddosomekindofvolunteerwork.Thentheworldwouldbeabetterplace.”RiversideHighSchoolishome veryspecialyoungA. B. C. D.Marioishelout A.acharity B.ahighC.ananimal D.areadingWhatdoesNatalielikeA. B. C. D.ForAlan,therewardcomes bringinghappinessto B.ngthethingsheC.learningalotabout D.receivingsomeBSantaClausDoesNotBertiewasaverygoodboy,buthealwaysforgot.Nomatterwhathewasaskedtodo,intheendhisansweralwayswas“Iforgot.”Ifhewassenttothestoretogetsomething,hewouldreturnwithnothingbuthisusualanswer.HisparentsdecidedthatsomethingmustbedonetothelittleboyChristmaswasnear,andBertiewasbusymakingoutalonglistofthingsthathewantedSantaClaustobringhim.“SantaClausmayforgetsomeofthosethings.”saidhis“Hecannot,”repliedBertie,“becauseIwillwriteallthethingsonthisThenSantaClauscanseeitandputthethingsinmystocking(長襪Christmasmorningcame,andBertiewasupearlytoseewhatwasinhisstocking.Hismotherkeptawayfromhimasfarasshecould,forsheknewwhatSantaClaushaddone.Finallysheheardhimcomingtoherroom.Heheldalistinhishand,whichismuchlongerthantheonehehadmadeout.Heputitinhismother’shand,whiletearsofdisappointmentfellfromhiseyes.ItwasalistofallthethingsthatBertiehadforgottentodooverthelastsixmonths.Attheendofallwaswritten,inbigletters,“IBertiecriedforanhour.Thentheywenttograndpa’shouse.ThereforthefirsttimehesawaChristmastree.ItwasverystrangetoBertie,butontheChristmastreehefoundeverythinghehadwrittenonhislist.Didhechangehisbadhabit?Notallatonce,butwhenhismothersawthathewasverycareless,shewouldsay,“Remember,SantaClausdoesnotforget!”WhenBertiewasaskedtodosomething,hisansweralwayswas“.”intheA.I B.I C.I D.IBertiemadealonglistofthe heputontheChristmashehadforgottentodohewantedSantatobringhisparentswantedhimtoHowdidBertiefeelafterhereadthelistSantaClauslefttoHewas B.HewasC.Hewas D.HewasWhywouldhismothersay,“Remember,SantaClausdoesnotTomakeBertierememberSantaClaus’ToremindBertietochangehisbadTohelpSantaClausnottoforgetthe lBertieSantaClausneverCAreyoubetween12and16yearsAreyoubetween12and16yearsDoyoufeelboredwhenyougoandplaywithyourfriendsnearby?AreyoulookingfortheperfectWouldyoulikefun,newfriendsandanewWehavetheanswer!Andallyouneedisabike!JoinYouwilljoinagroupofupto12teenagersandoneortwoleaders.You’llseemountains,thesea,prettycountryvillages,andlakes.You’llcycleabout20kmonmostdays,butdon’tworry–youdon’tneedtocycleupanymountainsandyoucangoquiteslowlyifyouneedto.Onthedayswhenyoudon’tcycle,youcanhaveagoatsomedifferentsports,likeswimmingandcaving,andyou’llmovetoadifferenthomostnights.Attheendofyourholidayyou’llfindyouarefitter,moreenergeticandhavemorefriends!Itisreallytheperfectholiday.Placesarelimited,sobookyourplacePhone00568674758orvisitourwebsite:www. etoWehavebeentheleadersinshortexchangeholidaysbetweenChineseandAmericanschoolchildrensince1995.TheCultureExchangeHolidayoffersprogrammesinmorecitiesthaneverbefore–NewYork,WashingtonDC,Houston,Dallas,SanFrancisco,ChicagoandNewOrleans.InadditiontoEnglishclasses,yougotoarealAmericanschoolwithchildrenofyourownage,andyoulivewithanAmericanfamilyforfourweeks.Inreturn,anAmericanschoolgirlorboyliveswithyourfamilyandgoestoyourschool.WeekendsarespentwiththeAmericanfamily,butonSundaysculturalvisitsarealsoofferedtoplacesofinterestandonthesevisitsyouwillmeetotherexchangestudents.Ourgroupleadersarefullyqualifiedandexperiencedtourguides.YoucanevenenterourcompetitionandwinafreeCulturalExchangeHoliday!Checkoutourfive-weekprogramme.SpendfourweekswithanAmericanfamilyandthenjoinusforaweektouringFloridabytrain.VisittheEverglades,seethedolphinsandhavefunatDisneyland!Wanttoknowmore?Fancywinningafreetrip?Contactus.Ifwehaveabikeandwanttohaveaperfectholiday,we joinaParadiseCyclingAdventurelearnEnglishatrealAmericangoandplaywithourfriendsjoinaCulturalExchangeIfwejointheParadiseCyclingAdventureHoliday,we winthecompetitionforafreevisitmanyfamousAmericanseemountains,theseaandcycleuptoallmountainsDuringacultureexchangeholiday,we gotoAmericanschoolswiththechildrenoveracceptAmericanstudentstoliveinourlivewithanAmericanfamilyforfivevisitplacesofinterestthewholeThepassageismainly theintroductionofteenagers’theexperienceofteenagers’thepurposeofteenagers’thechangesofteenagers’DTechnologytoHelpDeveloWhenwethinkaboutgivinghelptodevelocountries,weoftenthinkaboutgivingmoneysothatthesecountriescanbuildschoolsandhospitals,buyfoodandmedicine,orfindcleanwaters.Theseseemtobethemostimportantbasicneedsofthepeoplewearetryingtohelp.However,it’sfarfromenough.Ladiesandgentlemen,we’vegottocomeupwithsomebetterideastohelpIwasverysurprised,then,whenIreadaboutaplantomakecheaplaptopcomputersforchildrenindevelocountries.AmancalledNicholasNegroponteinventedacheaplaptopcomputer,whichcanrunwithoutelectricity.HedecidedtoinventthiscomputerafterhevisitedaschoolinCambodia.ThelaptopwhichMr.Negropontehasdesignedisalittledifferentfromthenormallaptopcomputersyoucanbuyintheshops.Onedifferenceisthatitwillberelectricitysupplycanbeaproblemindevelocountries,thecomputeralsohasaspecialhandlesothatchildrencanwindthecomputeruptogiveitextrapowerwhenThesespeciallaptopcomputerswillcostlessthan100USdollarsandMr.Negropontewantstobuildasmanyas15millionmachinesinthefirstyearofproduction.Theideaisthatthesecomputerswillhelpthechildren’seducationastheywillbeabletoaccesstheInternet.Thesecomputersmightnothelpthepeopleindevelocountriesimmediay,butbyimprovingchildren’seducationtheyshouldhelppeopletofindtheirownsolutionstotheirproblemsinthelongterm.Anotherideatohelpchildrenindevelocountriesistorecycleoldmobilephonessothattheycanbeusedagain.IntheUK,andprobablyinmanyothercountriestoo,millionsofmobilephonesarethrownawayeveryyear.Thewastecreatedbythrowingawaytheseoldphonesisverybadfortheenvironment,soitseemstobeanexcellentideatorecyclethem.Inthiswaywewillbeableachievetwoimportantgoalsatthesametime.Wewillreducethewasteweproduceandhelpothers.Inotherwords,wewillbeableto“killtwobirdswithonestone”,andthatisalwaysagoodthing.Theexpression“bedamaged”inParagraph3probablymeans A.befixedB.behurtC.beusedD.beFromthepassagewecanlearnthatthecheap canhelpthedevelocountrieswiththeelectricitycanbemovedandcarriedwiththehelpofaspecialcanhelpthechildren’seducationbysurfingthewillbecoveredwithrubbersothatitcansaveThewritermayagreethatindevelocountriestheseideas helpthechildrenreducewasteandearnbegoodfortheenvironmentandthehelpthechildrensolvetheproblemsatprovidethebasicneedsforthepeople最佳選項。每個選項只能用一次。（102分）Onceuponatimetherewerethreeroommateswholivedonthesixtiethfloorofatallbuilding.Oneeveningtheyreturnedhomefromhardwork,theywereverytired.56.Sotheytriedtothinkofhowtogettotheirapartment,finallyoneofthemsaid,“57,buttoclimbthestairsallthewayup,Isuggestthataftertwentyfloors,oneofuslsafunnystory,sowelaughandforgetaboutbeingtired.Andagainonthefortiethfloor,thesecondonewoulddothesame.Whenwegettothesixtiethfloor,thelastoneshouldlasadstory.Sowecanfallasleeprightaway.”Theyallagreed,andafterreachingthetwenty-firstfloor,onetoldthemaveryfunnystory.58.Andthenthesecondboytoldevenabetterjoke,againtheylaughedevenharder,andcontinueduptilltheygottotheirapartmentdoor.Thefirsttwosaidtothethirdone,“59.Sowecangostraighttobed.”“Iwilllyouoneofthesaddestthingsthatcouldhaveeverhappenedtous.”hesaid.“Andwhatwouldthatbe?”Theybothasked.“60.”hereplied.TheyTheylaughedsohardandcontinuedtothefortiethButtheyfoundtheelevatorsdidn’tWeforgotthekeysinthecarNowyouhave lusarealsadSincewedon’thaveanyotherYoumighthearaboutallthedifferentclubsatyourschoolandwonder–wheredidtheyallcomefrom?Howdoyoustartaschoolclub?Thissimplestep-by-stepguidewillshowyouhowtostartaclubrightfromthebeginningtotheWorkouttheplan.Chooseatimeandaplaceforyourclub.Decideonatoholdtheclubinwithyourfriend,andspeakwiththe inchargeoftheroom.Agreewiththemonatime,butmakeitduringschoolhours,andnotduringlessonsorworktime.Planouthowtheclubwillrun.Atmanyschools,studentsstartplanningtheclubbeforethesummervacation.Findresponsiblepeople.Youcan’tstartaclubwithonlyonemember.Everyclubneedssomepeoplewhoareresponsi