2015年高考仿真模擬卷·江蘇卷（三）英語第一部分：聽力略第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分35分）第一節：單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。21.（2015?安徽省江南十校高三上學期期末大聯考）Regularreviewingis__goodhabit.Ifyousticktoit,youwillmakegreatprogressinyourstudy.A.a;/B.a;aC.the;aD./;a22.（江蘇省連云港、徐州、淮安、宿遷四市2015?高三第一次調研）WhilevisitingEurope,Iwasluckytohavethegreat_______ofprayinginahistoricchurchthatdatesbacktotheearly12thcentury.A.favourB.motivationC.equalityD.privilege23.（2015?山東省師大附中高三第一次模擬）Ifelt______suddenurgetotellhimallmyproblemsbutIheldbackbecauseIwasafraidthathewouldmake______funofme.A.a／B.the；／C.a；theD.the；a24.（四川省德陽市2015?高三第一次診斷）—Darling,howmanycolleaguesdidyoumeetattheparty?—.A．NothingB．NooneC．NoneD．Nobody25.（四川成都2015?高三第一次）Nowthatyou’vefallenbehindneedstobedonesothatyoucancatchup.A.fewB.manyC.littleD.much26.（山東省實驗中學2015?高三一診）Ifyou’rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyouget_____forme?A.oneB.suchC.itD.that27.（2015?江蘇省蘇錫常鎮四市高三下學期教學情況調研）Itseemedanimpossibletask,butTom,thoughphysicallychallenged,carriedonuntilitwascompletelyfulfilled.A.insteadB.yetC.regardlessD.still28.（2015江蘇省蘇錫常鎮四市高三教調研）_____sufficienthistoricalandlegalgrounds,China'spositionontheSouthChinaSeahasbeenconsistentandclear.A.AssociatedwithB.BasedonC.CenteredaroundD.Assessedby29.（2015?山東省師大附中高三第一次模擬考試）Hefelt______ofcheatingintheexam,decidingnevertodosuchthingsagain.A.shameB.ashamedC.sorryD.shameful30.（2015?陜西省五校高三第一次模擬聯考）Agoodlistenertakespartintheconversation,offeringideasand___questionstokeepthetalkflowing.A.raisingB.understandingC.copyingD.solving31.（2015?陜西省五校高三第一次模擬聯考）_____bythelatestelectronictoys,thelittleboystoodinfrontofthewindows,withoutmoving.A.TobearrestedB.ArrestedC.HavingarrestedD.Arresting32.（2015?重慶市巴蜀中學高三上學期第一次模擬）—Joe,whataboutgoingtoBelgiumforourcomingholiday?—Sorry,honey,I_________onthenewlydiscovereddinosaursiteinArgentina.Thereareremainsofwhatisthoughttobethelargestcreatureevertowalktheearth.A.wasworkingB.workC.willbeworkingD.worked33.（2015?重慶市巴蜀中學高三上學期第一次模擬）TheSmallGoosePagodainXi’an,oneofthe22SilkRoadrelicslocatedinChina,_______backin707duringtheTangDynasty.A.datedB.wasdatedC.datesD.isdating34.（2015?重慶市巴蜀中學高三上學期第一次模擬考試英語試題）Peopletendtoloveagriculturalproducts________withouttheuseoffertilizers,pesticidesorchemicaladditives.A.growingB.grownC.beinggrownD.havingbeengrown35.（2015?四川省德陽市高三第一次診斷考試）Ellahasbeencomparingaboutthetraffic_________herawakeatnight．A．keepB．tokeepC．keepingD．kept第二節：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（2015·河北教學質量監測）TheformerSmithssingerMorrisseyhasbeeninhospitalonseveraloccasionsduringthelast18months.Hehasannouncedthatheisbeing____36___forcancerinthehospitalnow,37hehasn'trevealedwhattypeofcancerhehas.Despitehisdiagnosis,the30-year-oldsongwriter,whosefirstnameisStephen,38heisn'tafraidofdeath.Heacceptsthatitis_39__thatcomestousall.Thoughknowingthathehasasevere40,hehasa41attitude."IfIdie,thenIdie.AndifIdon't,then1don't.RightnowIfeel42.”"IamawarethatinsomeofmyrecentphotosIlooksomewhat43,butthat'swhatillnesscando,I'mnotgoingto_44_aboutthatbecauseI'llsitwhenI'mdead."Healsosays.Morrissey's2012tourperformance_45_inSouthAmericaandcontinuedthroughAsiaandNorthAmerica.Morrissey'srecenthealthissues__46_himtocancelhisUStour.Afterknowingthathecancelledanumberof_47___,fanshavebeenworriedaboutthestateofMorrissey'shealthforafewyears.Morrisseyalso48he'satanagewhereheshouldhavestoppedmakingmusic,andhethinkshemay49fromsongwritingandperformingoncehehascompletedhisfirstnovelabouthimself.Atthattimehecandowhatheenjoyedmostwhileworking.Shortlyafterthe50ofhis10thstudioalbuminJuly.hesaid,"Manycomposersofclassicalmusicdiedatage34.AndI'mstill51,andnobodyknowswhattodowithme.Becausemynoveliscomingalongwell,mytaskis52,thatis,itcanbepublishednextyearbeforeIdie."Lifeisallabout53.Facingtheillness,it'syourchoicethat54howyoulivelife.Morrisseysetsagood55forustofollow.36.A.treatedB.discoveredC.obtainedD.noticed37.A.soB.butC.stillD.however38.A.suspectsB.hopesC.insistsD.advises39.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something40.A.operationB.performanceC.interestD.illness41.A.powerfulB.madC.positiveD.terrible42.A.crazyB.coolC.handsomeD.good43.A.unfairB.unkindC.unknownD.unhealthy44.A.complainB.setC.worryD.learn45.A.performedB.startedC.pausedD.interrupted46.A.forcedB.allowedC.draggedD.pushed47.A.showsB.toursC.partiesD.meetings48.A.requiredB.claimedC.orderedD.warned49.A.removeB.surviveC.retireD.escape50.A.displayB.changeC.revisionD.release51.A.aliveB.wealthyC.busyD.weak52.A.difficultB.simpleC.necessaryD.helpful53.A.experiencesB.lessonsC.choicesD.decisions54.A.affectsB.makesC.sharesD.raises55.A.tipB.figureC.goalD.example第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A（2015?安徽省合肥市第一次教學質量檢測）Waterenergyisarenewableenergysourcebecauseitreliesonthesupplyofwater,aproductonourplanetthatwehavelimitlesssupplyof.Whenwaterflowsorfalls,itcreateswaterenergy,andforthisreason,industrialplantsthatcreatehydroelectric（水力發電）poweraregenerallylocatedonwherethereisanabundanceofmovingwater，suchasdams.Whilemostdamsarecreatedtopreventfloodingandsupplydrylandwithwater,therearesomedams,suchastheGrandCouleeinWashington,thataremainlyusedforwaterenergypurposes.Thewaterplantsthattheenergyiscreatedinareveryeffectiveandcostverylittletorun.Theseplantsalsoproduceverylittleheattherefore,sendingveryfewharmfulemissions（排放）intotheenvironment.Theyarealsomuchstrongerthancoalornuclearplants，andthedamsorreservoirs（水庫）createdtoprovidetheenergyalsohelpthesurroundingareastodevelopagricultureandpreventflooding.However,manyareconcernedthatwaterenergymaynotbeaseco-friendlyasonewouldthink.Thisisbecausethemovingofsomuchwateraffectsthenaturalhomeofsomeanimals.Forinstance,somefishintheColumbiaRiverareforcedtoswimupstreamtoreproducebuttherearemanydamsinthewayofwheretheyswimtodothis.Today,technologyappearstobeadvancingatsimilarratestothegrowingconcernsofinfluencesontheenvironment.Becauseofthis,aswellasthefactthatwaterenergyisarenewableresource,theprocessesofwaterenergyareexpectedtobeimprovedintheyearstocome,tomakethisamoreabundant,usableandeco-friendlyformofenergythatwecanuseeveryday.56.TheGrandCouleewasbuiltmainlyto.A.preventfloodB.providewaterC.producepowerD.attracttourists57.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Advantagesofwaterenergy.B.Shortagesofheatemission.C.Developmentofnuclearplants.D.processofwaterinfection.58.“FishintheColumbiaRiver”mentionedinPara.3indicatesthatwaterenergy.A.maydestroytheanimals’foodchainB.mayforcesomefishtoswimupstreamC.sometimeschangesthecourseofriversD.sometimeshasbadeffectsontheeco-system59.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureofwaterenergy?A.Cautious.B.Concerned.C.Doubtful.D.Optimistic.B（2015?重慶一中高三一診模擬）Astudyinvolving8,500teenagersfromallsocialbackgroundsfoundthatmostofthemareignorantwhenitcomestomoney.Thefindings,thefirstinaseriesofreportsfromNatWestthathasstartedafive-yearresearchprojectintoteenagersandmoney,areparticularlyworryingasthisgenerationofyoungpeopleislikelytobeburdenedwithgreaterdebtsthananybefore.Universitytuitionfees(學費)arecurrentlycappedat￡3,000annually,butthiswillbereviewednextyearandtheGovernmentisunderenormouspressuretoraisetheceiling.Intheresearch,theteenagerswerepresentedwithdietermsoffourdifferentloansbut76percentfailedtoidentifythecheapest.Theyoungpeoplealsopredictedthattheywouldbeearningonaverage￡31.000bytheageof25,althoughtheaveragesalaryforthoseaged22to29isjust￡17,815.Theteenagersexpectedtobeindebtwhentheyfinisheduniversityortraining,althoughhalfsaidthattheyassumedthedebtswouldbelessthan￡10.000.Averagedebtsforgraduatesare￡12，363.StephenMoir,headofcommunityinvestmentattheRoyalBankofScotlandGroupwhichownsNatWest,said."Themoreexposedyoungpeoplearetofinancialissues,andtheyoungertheybecomeawareofthem,themorelikelytheyaretobecomeresponsible,forward-planningadultswhomanagetheirfinancesconfidentlyandeffectively."Ministersaredeeplyconcernedaboutthefinancialpressuresonteenagersandyoungpeoplebecauseofstudentloansandrisinghousingcosts.Theyhavejustintroducednewlessonsinhowtomanagedebts.NikkiFairweather,aged15.fromStHelens,saidthatshehadbenefitedfromlessonsonpersonalfinance,butadmittedthatshestillhadalottolearnaboutmoney.60.Whichofthefollowingcanbefoundfromthefive-yearresearchproject?A.Studentsunderstandpersonalfinancesdifferently.B.UniversitytuitionfeesinEnglandhavebeenrising.C.Teenagerstendtooverestimatetheirfutureearnings.D.Thestudents'paybackabilityhasbecomeamajorissue.61.Theunderlinedphrase"toraisetheceiling"inparagraph2probablymeans"______".A.toraisethestudentloansB.toimprovetheschoolfacilitiesC.toincreasetheupperlimitofthetuitionD.tolifttheschoolbuildingroofs62.AccordingtoStephenMoir,students_______.A.aretooyoungtobeexposedtofinancialissuesB.shouldlearntomanagetheirfinanceswellC.shouldmaintainapositiveattitudewhenfacingloansD.benefitalotfromlessonsonpersonalfinance63.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ManyBritishteenagersdonotknowmoneymatterswellB.TeenagersinBritainareheavilyburdenedwithdebts.C.Financialplanningisarequiredcourseatcollege.D.Youngpeopleshouldbecomeresponsibleadults.C（2015·河南省商丘市高三第一次模擬）Asmorepeopleusesmartphonestopaybillsandstorepersonalinformation,strictpasswordsecurityhasbecomemoreimportantthanever.Anewstudyshowsthatfree-formgestures–sweepingfingersinshapesacrossthescreenofasmartphone—canbeusedtounlockphones.Thesegesturesarelesslikelytobeobservedandreproducedbyothersthantraditionaltypedpasswords.“Allthatittakestostealapasswordisaquickeye,”saidoneoftheresearchersofthestudy.“Withallthepersonalinformationwehaveonourphonestoday,improvingtheirsecurityisbecomingincreasinglynecessary.”Indevelopingasecuresolutiontothisproblem,theresearchersstudiedthepracticalityofusingfree-formgestures.Withtheabilitytocreateanyshapeinanysizeandlocationonthescreen,thegestureswerepopularaspasswords.Sinceuserscreatethemwithoutfollowingatemplate,theresearcherspredictedthesegestureswouldallowforgreatercomplexity.Theresearcherscarriedoutacreate-test-retestexperimentwhere63peoplewereaskedtocreateagesture,recallit,andrecallitagain10dayslater.Thegestureswerecapturedonarecognizersystemdesignedbytheteam.Usingthisdata,theytestedthecomplexityandaccuracyofeachgestureusinginformationtheory.Theresultoftheiranalysisisthatpeoplearefavorabletousefree-formgesturesaspasswords.Toputtheiranalysisintopractice,theresearchersthenhadsevenstudentsincomputerscienceandengineering,eachwithconsiderableexperiencewithtouchscreens（觸摸屏）,attempttostealafree-formgesturepasswordbyobservingaphoneusersecretly.Noneofthemwereabletocopythegestureswithenoughaccuracy.Thegesturesappeartobeextremelypowerfulagainstattacks.Thoughthetestingisinitsearlystageandwidespreadadaptationofthistechnologyisnotyetclear,theresearchteamplanstocontinuetoanalyzethesecurityandmanagementoffree–formpasswordsinthefuture.Theybelievethisisthefirststudytoexplorefree-formgesturesaspasswords.Theywillsoonpublishtheirfindings.64.Whatcanwelearnaboutfree-formgestures?A.Theyareimprovingmobilesecurityinaway.B.Userswillhavetomakeuseofsimplegestures.C.Theywillneverbecopiedbyothers.D.Usersmustmovetheirfingersinfixedshapes.65.Theexperimentinparagraph4istotest_________offree-formgestures.A.templateB.applicationC.accuracyD.security66.Accordingtothetext,theresearchersthinkthat________.A.itiseasytostealanypasswordwithaquickeyeB.betterwaysofsettingpasswordsshouldbedevelopedC.peoplehadbetternotusesmartphonestopaybillsD.personalinformationshouldnotbestoredinaphone67.Themainpurposeofthetextisto________.A.advisepeopletousefree-formgesturesB.discusswhethersmartphonesaresafeC.talkaboutthepracticalityofpasswordsD.introducethestudyofanewpasswordD（2015?江蘇省南通市第一次調研測試）DivewithBigSharksOursharkdiveadventuresmakeuseofhookahsystemsandsharkcages.Ahookahsystemisasystemofprovidingairfromthesurfacetodiversdownbelow.Cagediversbreathebyusingaregulatorconnectedtoanairhose.IsSharkDivingDangerous?Yes.Youcouldgetsunburn.Youcouldhityourheadonthetopbunkgettingoutofbed.Youcouldfalloverboard.Asforasharkattack,accordingtotheInternationalSharkAttackFile,youarefarmorelikelytobekilledbyadogoradeer.Pricing&DetailsOnedayCageDiverAdventure--$875OurexpertsharkdiverteamwillaccompanyyoutothebestviewingareaswithintheMarineSanctuary.There,we’lldropourcageandpreparetoprovideyouwithaviewyou’llneverforget.Nodiveexperienceisnecessary.Ourcagessitjustbelowthesurface.You’llbeabletobreathecomfortablyfromyoursnorkelorairhosewhileyoumoveaboutthecage,takingphotosandhavingfun.TopSharkAdventure--&375Ifyouwanttoseegreatwhitesharksbutpreferthemalittlefurtheraway,weoffergreattop-sidesharkviewingfromourobservationdeck(甲板).Helpscanthehorizonforfinsandwatchforsharksattackingtheirprey(獵物).ImportantNoteThere’sNoSharkGuaranteeAlthoughwegotothebestplacesatthebesttimeofyear,wecannotguaranteeyou’llseesharks.We’vebeenverysuccessfulinpastsharkseasonsandexpectanotherincredibleyear.However,ifweseenoshark,there’snorefund(退款).68.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthetwoadventures?A.TopSharkAdventuremakesuseofthetwoadventures.B.TopSharkAdventureissuitableforthoseworriedaboutdanger.C.CageDiverAdventureislessinterestingthantheother.D.CageDiverAdventureoffersyouaviewofthebottomofthesea.Wecanlearnfromtheadvertisementthattheremightbeariskthat______.A.youarehurtbyasharkwhiledivingthereB.youareoutofbreathdeepdownintheseaC.youfailtoachieveyourpurposeofthetripD.YousufferfromlackofskillinthesharkdivingItcanbeinferredfromtheadvertisementthatsharkdivingis_______.A.difficultbutexcitingB.challengingandtiringC.expensivebutpopularD.amazingandenjoyable第四部分：任務型閱讀（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請閱讀下面短文，并根據所讀內容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當的單詞。注意：請將答案寫在答題卡上相應題號的橫線上。每個空格只填一個單詞。（2015·江蘇省揚州市高三第一次調研測試）MountTheShunanTheBagua(Eight-diagram)Village再生）YaoliTheMalingSaihanbaWild第五部分：書面表達（滿分25分）（2015·山東省濟寧市第一次模擬）下面是英語老師推薦的兩本課外閱讀書籍，請根據以下提示用英語寫一篇100詞左右的短文：一．說明你會選擇哪一本書閱讀；二．該書的大概內容；三、你選擇該書的理由。2015年高考仿真模擬卷·江蘇卷（三）英語參考答案與解析第二部分：英語知識運用第一節：單項填空21.【答案】A【命題立意】考查冠詞的用法。【解析】句意：經常復習是個好習慣。如果堅持做到，你會在學習上取得巨大進步。第一空agoodhabit泛指一個好習慣；第二空progress是不可數名詞，不與不定冠詞連用。故判斷選A。22.【答案】D【命題立意】考查名詞的用法。【解析】句意：我訪問歐洲時，很榮幸地在一家可追溯到12世紀早期具有歷史意義的教堂前禱告。favour好處，好意；motivation動力；equality平等；privilege特權，特殊待遇。havetheprivilegeofdoingsth很榮幸地做某事。故判斷選D。23.【答案】A【命題立意】考查冠詞的用法。【解析】A。第一個空,urge為可數名詞,意思是“強烈的欲望,強烈的要求”,可數名詞前要加a或者an；第二個空是固定搭配makefunof取笑。24.【答案】C【命題立意】考查代詞的用法。【解析】句意：—親愛的，晚會上，你遇見了多少同事？—一個也沒見到。回答howmany/much的提問用none；回答who的提問用noone或nobody。故判斷選C。25.【答案】D【命題立意】考查代詞。【解析】句意：既然你落后了，為了趕上，許多事情需要做。needs為第三人稱單數，因此選D項。26.【答案】A【命題立意】考查代詞的用法。【解析】句意：如果你從看臺上買報紙，您能給我買一份嗎？題干中的paper指報紙，是可數名詞。能代指前面paper的一張，只能是one，故判斷選A。27.【答案】C【命題立意】考查副詞的用法。【解析】句意：這好像是不可能的任務，但是湯姆，盡管是體能挑戰，不管怎樣繼續下去直到徹底完成。instead相反；yet還；regardless不管怎樣；still仍然。故選C。28.【答案】B【命題立意】考查形容詞的用法。【解析】句意：以充足的歷史和法律為根基，中國在中國南海的位置已經是一貫和明確的。associatedwith和……有聯系；basedon以……為基礎；centeredaround圍繞；assessedby被評估。故判斷選B。29.【答案】B【命題立意】考查形容詞。【解析】從后面的decidingnevertodosuchthingsagain可知因為不做而感覺到害羞。be\feelashamedof因……而感到羞愧；shameful形容事物“令人感到可恥的”30.【答案】A【命題立意】考查動詞辨析。【解析】A.raising提高，B.understanding理解，C.copying復制，抄寫，D.solving解決。短語raiseaquestion表示提出問題，在交流過程中就是出主意，提問題，因此選A。31.【答案】B【命題立意】考查過去分詞。【解析】根據句子結構，前半句在句中作狀語，空后有by引導的介詞短語，并且主語theboy和動詞arrest是動賓關系，因此用過去分詞形式作狀語。32.【答案】C【命題立意】考查時態的用法。【解析】句意：—喬，去比利時度假怎么樣？—對不起，親愛的。我將正在阿根廷新發現的恐龍遺址上工作。有許多遺跡讓人們認為曾在地球上行走的最大的動物。題干中談論的是將來發生的事情，指將來假期中正在發生的事情，應用將來進行時，故選C。33.【答案】C【命題立意】考查動詞的時態與語態【解析】解析：題干中的oneof短語是主語的同位語，題干中缺少謂語動詞，dateback追溯，不及物動詞短語，沒有被動語態。指現在追溯到唐朝，故用一般現在時。故選C。34.【答案】B【命題立意】考查非謂語動詞。【解析】句意：人們趨向喜歡不使用化肥、滅蟲劑和化學藥品的農產品。grow為及物動詞，products為動作承受者，用過去分詞作定語，故選B。35.【答案】C【命題立意】考查非謂語動詞。【解析】句意：Ella一直在比較著選哪條路，保持自己夜間保持清醒。keeping為現在分詞作伴隨狀語。Ella是keep的動作執行者。故選C。第二節：完形填空【文章綜述】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了前Morrissey樂隊的主唱Smiths患病，但他勇敢地面對的故事。他的故事告訴我們：生活中有很多選擇。你的選擇影響著你怎樣度過你的人生。36.【答案】A【命題立意】考查動詞【解析】A.treated治療；處理；對待；B.discovered發現；C.obtained得到；D.noticed注意。根據空格后的cancerinthehospitalnow，知是在醫院里接受治療，選A。37.【答案】B【命題立意】考查連詞【解析】A.so因此；B.but但是；C.still仍然；D.however然而；卻。他只宣布自己在治療癌癥，但沒透漏是什么癌癥，故用but表示轉折，選B。38.【答案】C【命題立意】考查動詞【解析】A.suspects懷疑；B.hopes希望；C.insists堅決要求；堅持認為；D.advises建議。盡管得了癌癥，但他堅持認為自己不怕死，選C。39.【答案】D【命題立意】考查代詞【解析】A.nothing沒事；B.anything任何事；C.everything每件事；D.something某事。他把癌癥看作是該來而來的事，選D。40.【答案】D【命題立意】考查名詞【解析】A.operation手術；運行；B.performance表演；表現；C.interest興趣；D.illness病。空格前是severe，知后面是illness，選D。41.【答案】C【命題立意】考查形容詞【解析】A.powerful強大的；B.mad瘋狂的；C.positive積極的；D.terrible可怕的。根據空格后的”如果我死了，我就死；如果我不死，那我就不死”，知他對自己的病采取了一種積極的態度，選C。42.【答案】D【命題立意】考查形容詞【解析】A.crazy瘋狂的；B.cool涼爽的；C.handsome英俊的；D.good好的。因為他有一種積極的態度，因此他現在感覺好多了。43.【答案】D【命題立意】考查形容詞【解析】A.unfair不公平的；B.unkind不好的；C.unknown不知道；不出名的；D.unhealthy不健康的。我意識到在最近的照片上我看上去不健康，選D。44.【答案】C【命題立意】考查動詞【解析】A.complain抱怨；B.set確定；C.worry擔心；D.learn學會；學習。他采用了積極的態度，因此也不擔心自己死去。45.【答案】B【命題立意】考查動詞【解析】A.performed表現；B.started開始；C.paused停止；D.interrupted打斷。根據空格后的continued，知空格處是巡回演出于2012年開始的，選B。46.【答案】A【命題立意】考查動詞【解析】A.forced強迫；B.allowed允許；C.dragged拖；拉；D.pushed推。因為他的健康迫使他取消了他美國巡回演出，選A47.【答案】A【命題立意】考查名詞【解析】A.shows演出；表演；B.tours巡回演出；C.parties舞會；聚會；D.meetings會議。他取消了有系列的演出，選A。48.【答案】B【命題立意】考查動詞【解析】A.required要求；B.claimed聲明；C.ordered命令；D.warned警告。Morrissey聲稱他也到了應該放棄創作音樂的年齡了，選B。49.【答案】C【命題立意】考查動詞【解析】A.remove移動；搬遷；B.survive幸存；存活；C.retire退休；D.escape逃跑。他想他可以從寫歌和表演中退休了，選C。50.【答案】D【命題立意】考查名詞【解析】A.display展覽；陳列；B.change變化；C.revision修改；修正；D.release發行；釋放。此空是他發行了第10張專輯，選D。51.【答案】A【命題立意】考查形容詞【解析】A.alive活的；活著；B.wealthy富有的；C.busy忙碌的；D.weak虛弱的。根據空格前的died，知此處對應的是alive，選A。52.【答案】B【命題立意】考查形容詞【解析】A.difficult困難的；B.simple簡單的；C.necessary必須的；D.Helpful有幫助的。根據空格后的thatis,itcanbepublishednextyearbeforeIdie，知我的任務很簡單，就等著下個月這本書出版就行了，選B。53.【答案】C【命題立意】考查名詞【解析】A.experiences經歷；體驗；B.lessons課；C.choices選擇；D.decisions決定。根據空格后的choice知此空填choice，可選C。54.【答案】A【命題立意】考查動詞【解析】A.affects影響；B.makes成為；做；C.shares分享；D.raises提高；增加。正是你的選擇影響你怎樣生活，選A。55.【答案】D【命題立意】考查名詞【解析】A.tip建議；B.figure人物；C.goal目標；D.example例子；事例。Morrissey為我們樹立了跟著學的好榜樣。setagoodexampletosb.為……樹立好榜樣，選D。第三部分：閱讀理解A【文章解讀】本文主要介紹了水力發電與煤炭核能等發電方式相比的優勢以及不足，并對未來的水力發電的形式做了展望。56.【答案】C【命題立意】考查細節辨認題。【解析】根據文章第一段Whilemostdamsarecreatedtopreventfloodingandsupplydrylandwithwater,therearesomedams,suchastheGrandCouleeinWashington,thataremainlyusedforwaterenergypurposes.可知GrandCoulee主要是被用來發電。故選C。57.【答案】A【命題立意】考查推理判斷題。【解析】通讀第二段可以發現第二段主要在講水力發電的優勢，例如環保等。故選A。58.【答案】D【命題立意】考查推理判斷題。【解析】根據文章第三段開頭However,manyareconcernedthatwaterenergymaynotbeaseco-friendlyasonewouldthink.可知第三段主要講的是有些水壩不是環境友好的。故選D。59.【答案】D【命題立意】考查主旨大意題。【解析】根據文章最后一段aswellasthefactthatwaterenergyisarenewableresource,theprocessesofwaterenergyareexpectedtobeimprovedintheyearstocome,tomakethisamoreabundant,usableandeco-friendlyformofenergythatwecanuseeveryday.可知作者對于水力發電的態度是十分樂觀的。故選D。B【文章解讀】本文是關于英國的研究機構的一份調查報告，表明大部分青少年對金錢的問題認識不深，他們大多數估計了未來賺錢的前景，但對他們以后可能要負擔的債務沒有認識到。60.【答案】C【命題立意】考查細節辨認題。【解析】從文章第一句話“mostofthemareignorantwhenitcomestomoney”可以得出答案,“青少年傾向于過高估計了他們未來賺錢的前景”而沒有意識到他們會在未來面臨的各種債務，故選C項。61.【答案】C【命題立意】考查詞義猜測題。【解析】根據上下文的意思，推測“raisetheceiling”的意思，很顯然，不是A項“增加學生的貸款”，不是B項“改善學校的設施”，也不是D項“增高學校建筑的屋頂”，他們都不是第二段里提到的意思，那么就只能選擇C項“提高學費的上限”。故選C。62.【答案】B【命題立意】考查細節辨認題。【解析】根據第四段里StephenMoir說的話，來歸納出他的觀點，就是“學生們應該學會更好地理財”。故選B。63.【答案】A【命題立意】考查主旨大意題。【解析】閱覽本文后，概括出大意，得A項為答案，即“很多英國的青少年沒有很好地認識錢的問題”；B項是“英國的青少年有很沉重的債務負擔”；C項是“財政計劃是大學里的必修課”；D項“年輕人應該對成年人負責”都偏離了文章大意，所以不選。故選A。C【文章解讀】本文主要討論的是手機密碼安全性，介紹了一種密碼設置方式。如何保護手機密碼還有待繼續研發新的密碼設置方式。64.【答案】A【命題立意】考查細節辨認題。【解析】根據第一段的Thesegesturesarelesslikelytobeobservedandreproducedbyothersthantraditionaltypedpasswords可知free-formgestures能夠在某種程度上提高手機的安全性。故選A。65.【答案】D【命題立意】考查判斷推理題。【解析】根據文章第四段的Noneofthemwereabletocopythegestureswithenoughaccuracy.Thegesturesappeartobeextremelypowerfulagainstattacks可知該項研究就是為了驗證free-formgestures的安全性。template模板，樣板；application申請；accuracy準確；security安全。故選D。66.【答案】B【命題立意】考查推理判斷題。【解析】根據文章最后一句話Theybelievethisisthefirststudytoexplorefree-formgesturesaspasswords.Theywillsoonpublishtheirfindings可知研究者認為還會發明更好的設置密碼的方式。故選B。67.【答案】D【命題立意】考查主旨大意題。【解析】通讀全文，該文章主要介紹一種新的密碼研究。故選D。D【文章解讀】這是一篇廣告文體。主要介紹鯊魚潛水探險的價格、優勢和注意事項等。68.【答案】B【命題立意】考查判斷推理題。【解析】根據文章CageDiverAdventure部分的Ourcagessitjustbelowthesurface.You’llbeabletobreathecomfortablyfromyoursnorkelorairhosewhileyoumoveaboutthecage,takingphotosandhavingfun排除C、D；根據TopDiverExperience部分的Ifyouwanttoseegreatwhitesharksbutpreferthemalittlefurtheraway,weoffergreattop-sidesharkviewingfromourobservationdeck(甲板)判斷B符合題意。A不符合文意。故選B。69.【答案】C【命題立意】考查細節辨認題。【解析】根據文章的ImportantNote部分的Althoughwegotothebestplacesatthebesttimeofyear,wecannotguaranteeyou’llseesharks可知你也可能達不到你的旅游目的。故選C。70.【答案】D【命題立意】考查主旨大意題。【解析】通讀前文，主要介紹該旅游項目的的驚奇和享受、花費。故選D。第四部分：任務型閱讀【文章解讀】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹態度的概念、不同態度的影響和我們應該具有什么樣的態度。71.【答案】making【命題立意】考查信息轉換題。【解析】根據文章的第一段overwhelmi