Unit4Unit41Unit4PublictransportUnit4Publictransport2ReadingThefirstundergroundintheworldReading3Haveyoueverreadanybrochuresfromatouristagency?Lead-inHaveyoueverreadanybrochur4brochuresbrochures5

Whatdoyouthinkwouldbeincludedinatouristbrochure?Whatd6Whatmightbeincludedinabrochureaboutthefirstundergroundintheworld?Whatmightbeincludedinabr7ThefirstundergroundintheworldThefirstundergroundinthew82.WhatdidCharlesHoldendo?Hedesignedthemostfamousofthenewstationsconstructedbetween1918and1938.Whenwasthefirstundergroundsystemopened?In1863.Skimming2.WhatdidCharlesHoldendo?93.WhywastheVictoriaLineimportant?Itwasimportantbecauseitlinkedwithotherlinesatalmosteverystation,helpingmakethesystemmoreuser-friendly.3.WhywastheVictoriaLine10Readthetextagainandanswer.1.WhywasanundergroundsystemfirstdevelopedinLondon?

MostrailwaytracksdidnotgointotheLondoncitycentre,sobuses,trams,cabsandcarriageswererequired.Thenumberofvehiclesontheroadcausedunbelievabletrafficjams.Readthetextagainandanswer112.WhatwastheLondonUndergroundlikein1863?Thetunnelswerejustbeneaththesurfaceoftheground.Thecarriagesdidnothavewindowsandwerepulledbysteamenginesthroughthenarrowtunnels.2.WhatwastheLondonUndergr123.WhatdidCharlesYerkesdotoimprovetheundergroundsystem?

HeobtainedownershipofthemanydifferentlinesandsetuptheUndergroundElectricRailwaysCompanyofLondon.

3.WhatdidCharlesYerkesdo134.WhatunusualusesdidthetubehaveduringWorldWarⅡ?

DuringWorldWarⅡ,thetubewasusedasabombshelter,anairplanefactory,acentrefordirectingthedefenceagainstairattacksandmeetingroomsforthegovernmentadministration.4.Whatunusualusesdidthet145.WhathappenedtotheLondonUndergroundafterWorldWarⅡ?AfterWorldWarⅡ,theundergroundsystemwasenlargedandmorelineswereaddedbecausemorepeopletravelledontheunderground.5.WhathappenedtotheLondon156.Whatdoesitmeanwhenthebrochuresaysthattheundergroundsystemisuser-friendly?

Itmeansitisveryconvenientforpassengerstogotodifferentplacesinthecityfromanystation.6.Whatdoesitmeanwhenthe16ThefollowingyearsindicatetheimportantstagesinthedevelopmentoftheLondonUnderground.Findtheinformationtomatchtheyears.Thefollowingyearsindicatet17TimeEvent185418631868Anundergroundrailwaywasdecidedtobebuilt.Thefirsttunnelswereopened.Thenextsectionoftheundergroundsystemwasopened.TimeEvent185418631868Anunderg18188418901933Theundergroundservicewasprovidedinthemiddleofthecity.ThefirstrailwaytunnelundertheRiverThameswasdug.Thefirstelectricundergroundrailwaywasopened.TheLondonPassengerTransportBoardwascreated.188418901933Theundergroundse191918—19381979Manynewstationswereconstructed.TheJubileeLinewasopened.1918—19381979Manynewstation20Howmanypartscanthepassagebedividedinto?Whatdoeseachpartfocuson?PartPara.(s)MainideaPart1Para._________whythefirstundergroundintheworldwasdeveloped.1ReasonsHowmanypartscanthepassage21Part2Paras.________________ofthefirstundergroundsystembeforetheSecondWorldWar.Part3Para.__Some___________ofthefirstundergroundsystemduringtheSecondWorldWar.2-45DevelopmentsunusualusesPart2Paras.________________22Part4Paras._____________and_________ofthefirstundergroundsystem.6-7ExpansionpopularityParas._________and_________23ReadingatouristbrochureWhatarethemainfeaturesofabrochure?1.Dates/yearsinchronologicalorder2.Sometimespersonswhohavemadegreatcontributions3.SomehistoricaleventsthathaveinfluencesReadingstrategyReadingatouristbrochureRead24Oneactasaguideandtherestastourists.Askandanswerquestionsaboutthefirstundergroundintheworld.Role-playOneactasaguideandtheres25WhatisyourimpressionoftheLondonunderground?Pleaseuseyourownwordstogiveadescription.User-friendlyComplexOldConvenientWhatisyourimpressionofthe26Workingroupsanddiscuss.1.Isthereanundergroundsysteminyourcity/town?Ifthereis,doyouknowitshistory?Ifthereisn’tany,doyouthinkyouneedone?DiscussionWorkingroupsanddiscuss.Dis272.Whatothertransportsystemsarethereinyourcity/town?3.Whyaregoodtransportsystemsimportant?2.Whatothertransportsystem28Matchthenewwords/expressionswiththecorrectmeanings.1via____2at(…)intervals____3choke____4authority____5architect____6minister____7anniversary____efdcbagMatchthenewwords/expression29aadatewhensomethingspecialhappenedthatiscelebratedbtheheadofagovernmentdepartmentccontrolorpoweroversomeoneorsomethingdbyorthroughebeunabletobreathefwithspacesorbreaksinbetweengapersonwhosejobisdesigningbuildingsaadatewhensomethingspec30Completethee-mailinPartE.Answers:__________2._______3.__________4._______5.__________6._______7.___________undertookpostponedsectiontunnelsenlargedconveyuser-friendlyCompletethee-mailinPartE.31Reading2：Thefirstunder教學(xué)講解課件32Unit4Unit433Unit4PublictransportUnit4Publictransport34ReadingThefirstundergroundintheworldReading35Haveyoueverreadanybrochuresfromatouristagency?Lead-inHaveyoueverreadanybrochur36brochuresbrochures37

Whatdoyouthinkwouldbeincludedinatouristbrochure?Whatd38Whatmightbeincludedinabrochureaboutthefirstundergroundintheworld?Whatmightbeincludedinabr39ThefirstundergroundintheworldThefirstundergroundinthew402.WhatdidCharlesHoldendo?Hedesignedthemostfamousofthenewstationsconstructedbetween1918and1938.Whenwasthefirstundergroundsystemopened?In1863.Skimming2.WhatdidCharlesHoldendo?413.WhywastheVictoriaLineimportant?Itwasimportantbecauseitlinkedwithotherlinesatalmosteverystation,helpingmakethesystemmoreuser-friendly.3.WhywastheVictoriaLine42Readthetextagainandanswer.1.WhywasanundergroundsystemfirstdevelopedinLondon?

MostrailwaytracksdidnotgointotheLondoncitycentre,sobuses,trams,cabsandcarriageswererequired.Thenumberofvehiclesontheroadcausedunbelievabletrafficjams.Readthetextagainandanswer432.WhatwastheLondonUndergroundlikein1863?Thetunnelswerejustbeneaththesurfaceoftheground.Thecarriagesdidnothavewindowsandwerepulledbysteamenginesthroughthenarrowtunnels.2.WhatwastheLondonUndergr443.WhatdidCharlesYerkesdotoimprovetheundergroundsystem?

HeobtainedownershipofthemanydifferentlinesandsetuptheUndergroundElectricRailwaysCompanyofLondon.

3.WhatdidCharlesYerkesdo454.WhatunusualusesdidthetubehaveduringWorldWarⅡ?

DuringWorldWarⅡ,thetubewasusedasabombshelter,anairplanefactory,acentrefordirectingthedefenceagainstairattacksandmeetingroomsforthegovernmentadministration.4.Whatunusualusesdidthet465.WhathappenedtotheLondonUndergroundafterWorldWarⅡ?AfterWorldWarⅡ,theundergroundsystemwasenlargedandmorelineswereaddedbecausemorepeopletravelledontheunderground.5.WhathappenedtotheLondon476.Whatdoesitmeanwhenthebrochuresaysthattheundergroundsystemisuser-friendly?

Itmeansitisveryconvenientforpassengerstogotodifferentplacesinthecityfromanystation.6.Whatdoesitmeanwhenthe48ThefollowingyearsindicatetheimportantstagesinthedevelopmentoftheLondonUnderground.Findtheinformationtomatchtheyears.Thefollowingyearsindicatet49TimeEvent185418631868Anundergroundrailwaywasdecidedtobebuilt.Thefirsttunnelswereopened.Thenextsectionoftheundergroundsystemwasopened.TimeEvent185418631868Anunderg50188418901933Theundergroundservicewasprovidedinthemiddleofthecity.ThefirstrailwaytunnelundertheRiverThameswasdug.Thefirstelectricundergroundrailwaywasopened.TheLondonPassengerTransportBoardwascreated.188418901933Theundergroundse511918—19381979Manynewstationswereconstructed.TheJubileeLinewasopened.1918—19381979Manynewstation52Howmanypartscanthepassagebedividedinto?Whatdoeseachpartfocuson?PartPara.(s)MainideaPart1Para._________whythefirstundergroundintheworldwasdeveloped.1ReasonsHowmanypartscanthepassage53Part2Paras.________________ofthefirstundergroundsystembeforetheSecondWorldWar.Part3Para.__Some___________ofthefirstundergroundsystemduringtheSecondWorldWar.2-45DevelopmentsunusualusesPart2Paras.________________54Part4Paras._____________and_________ofthefirstundergroundsystem.6-7ExpansionpopularityParas._________and_________55ReadingatouristbrochureWhatarethemainfeaturesofabrochure?1.Dates/yearsinchronologicalorder2.Sometimespersonswhohavemadegreatcontributions3.SomehistoricaleventsthathaveinfluencesReadingstrategyReadingatouristbrochureRead56Oneactasaguideandtherestastourists.Askandanswerquestionsaboutthefirstundergroundintheworld.Role-playOneactasaguideandtheres57WhatisyourimpressionoftheLondonunderground?Pleaseuseyourownwordstogiveadescription.User-friendlyComplexOldConvenientWhatisyourimpressionofthe58Workingroupsanddiscuss.1.Isthereanundergroundsysteminyourcity/town?Ifthereis