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FriendshipUnit11FriendshipUnit11Goodfriend
honesthumorousfriendlyhelpfuleasy-goingcarefulbravepatientThequalitiesofagoodfriend
considerateunderstandingkindheartedunselfish
responsibleBrainstorm2Goodfriendhonesthumorousfri1.add:
addsth.up/addupsth.加起來(lái)
add…to…把…加到…
addupto總共,總計(jì)
addto…增加,增添eg.Addyourscores
upandwe’llseewhowon.ManywordshavebeenaddedtothedictionaryThebadweatheraddedtoourdifficulties.1)Addsomemilkandsugartocoffeebeforedrinkingit.2)Whenweaddedupallthecosts,werealizedwehadspenttoomuch.3)Hiswholeschooleducationaddeduptonomorethantenyears.31.add:
addsth.up/addup2.upsetadj.upset=unhappy;feelinguncomfortable。作補(bǔ)語(yǔ),補(bǔ)充形容主語(yǔ)的心情。作表語(yǔ),表明主語(yǔ)的心情。
vt.upset=makesb.Unhappy,(使)煩惱(upset–upset–upsetting)Yourfriendcomestoschoolvery
upset.Jameswasupset
becausehehadlosthisticket.42.upset4Youhavetogonow.Youhavegottogonow.1.你得走了。結(jié)論:肯定句中二者意思和用法完全相同。都含有“It’sadutytodosomething.”的意思。(warmingup)3.havegotto=haveto不得不否定式:haven’tgotto(do)don’thaveto(do)must“必須”,否定式:needn’t5Youhavetogonow.1.你得走了。結(jié)3.你得走了嗎?2.你不必走。Youdon’thavetogonow.Youhaven’tgottogonow.Doyouhavetogonow?Haveyougottogonow?結(jié)論:在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中,haveto
需要加上助動(dòng)詞來(lái)構(gòu)成;而havegotto
則直接在have后加not或把have提前來(lái)構(gòu)成。It’srainingsoIhavegottogohome.IhavesomehomeworktodosoImuststopplayingfootball.63.你得走了嗎?2.你不必走。Youdon’thaupset=makesb.forsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodoI’msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting(wait)forsolong.1)MarryhasbeeninlovewithBillforthreeyears.1)Apicturehangs/ishangingonthewall.We______________________hersafety.)“愛(ài)上某人”,表動(dòng)作feelingdisturbedThisquestionisfarmoredifficultthanIthought.4)Thatnighttheytalkedhearttoheart(坦誠(chéng)地)witheachother.feelingdisturbed3)Shestoodfacetoface(面對(duì)面地)withhim.upset=makesb.Hejobistodowithcomputers.Iwonderif…我想知道是否…Weleftearlyinorderto/soastocatchthefirstbus.=whicharehanging…pieceofmaterialhungtocoverawindowItiswrongtocheatat/inanexamination.(should)dosth.We______________________hersafety.areconcernedabout/for4.concern:
concernsth./sb.
與……有關(guān)系
beconcernedabout/for
sb./sth.使擔(dān)憂(yōu);使煩惱
=beworriedaboutsb./sth.
beconcernedwith…與…有關(guān)Theseproblemsconcernall.Theexpertsareconcernedaboutthegrowthintheworld’spopulation.100peopleareconcernedwiththeproblem.7upset=makesb.areconcernedab5.gothrough
①經(jīng)歷,遭受(hardships,difficulties…)
Whenhewasachild,hewentthroughtoomanyhardships.②仔細(xì)檢查
I
went
through
my
homework
to
make
sure
Ididn’tmakeanymistakes..③被通過(guò)Thenewlawdidnotgothrough.新法案未能通過(guò).Thepolicewentthroughthepocketsofthesuspectedthief.Hewentthroughahardtimewhilehiswifewassick.85.gothroughThepoliceHeworkedhardinorder/soas
topassthemathsexam.Weleftearlyinorderto/soastocatchthefirstbus.=Weleftearlyinorderthat/sothat
wecouldcatchthefirstbus.6.inordertodo…=soastodo…
但soasto不能放在句首
inorderthat=sothatInorderto
passtheexam,heworkedhard.Lisaandherparentswenttotheparkinordertohaveapicnic.9Heworkedhardinorder7.facetoface
面對(duì)面地(在句中作狀語(yǔ))face-to-facea.面對(duì)面的(作定語(yǔ))
類(lèi)似的還有hearttoheart坦誠(chéng)地
shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地
backtoback背對(duì)背地3)Shestoodfacetoface(面對(duì)面地)withhim.4)Thatnighttheytalkedhearttoheart
(坦誠(chéng)地)witheachother.1)Hisbossistalkingtohimfacetoface.2)Hisbossishavingaface-to-facetalkwithhim.107.facetoface面對(duì)面地(在句中作狀語(yǔ))8.geton/along(well/nicely/badly/)withsth.進(jìn)展
geton/along(well/nicely/badly)withsb.
與某人相處1)HeaskedmehowIwasgettingalong/onwithmyEnglish(我的英語(yǔ)進(jìn)展如何).2)Hecouldnotgetalongwithanybody.3)Sheisgettingalongwithherstudiesbetterthisterm.4)Johnisgettingalongwellwithhiscolleagues.9.fallinlove(withsb.)“愛(ài)上某人”,表動(dòng)作
beinlove(withsb.)“與某人相愛(ài)”,表狀態(tài)
1)MarryhasbeeninlovewithBillforthreeyears.118.geton/along(well/nicel
begoodtosb.對(duì)…好
bekind/polite/friendly/rude/crueltosb.dogoodtosb./dosb.good對(duì)sb.好
begoodforsth.Takingexerciseisgoodforyourhealth.
happentodosth.碰巧做某事Karlhappenedtonoticeherwhileshewasstrugglinginthewater.=IthappenedthatKarlnoticedherwhileshewasstrugglinginthewater.Hehappenedto
besleepingwhenIcamein.Ihappenedtobeupstairsatduskwhenthewindowwasopen.12begoodtosb.對(duì)…好happe
cheat
v.欺騙;騙取;作弊
cheatsb.(out)ofsth.騙取某人的某物
odoing…騙某人做…
cheatat/in…作弊;作假I(mǎi)twasfoolishofhimtobecheatedofhismoney.(被騙了錢(qián))Hewascheatedintosmoking.(吸煙)
Itiswrongtocheatat/inanexamination.(考試作弊)13cheatv.欺騙;騙取;作弊Itdowith
1)與….有關(guān)
Hejobistodowithcomputers.2)處理,對(duì)付
Themanisdifficulttodowith/dealwith.Havesomethingtodowithsth./sb.Havenothingtodowithsth./sb.Havealottodowithsth./sb.
與…有些關(guān)系與…沒(méi)有關(guān)系與….有很大關(guān)系Idon’tknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem.=Idon‘tknowwhattheydowiththeproblem.dowith常與連接代詞what連用,而dealwith常與連接副詞how連用14dowithHavesomethingtodomadeherdiaryherbestfriend
make+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)
Wemadehimmonitorofourclass.TherecoveryofLiuXiangmadehisfanshappy.makeaneffort/everyeffort/effortstodosth.=trytodosth.努力,盡力Pleasemakeanefforttocomeearly(早到).Iwillmakeeveryeffort(盡力)tohelpyou.15madeherdiaryherbestf
keepsb./sth.+a./ad./doing/done
使……保持某種狀態(tài)
I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting(wait)forsolong.Wewillkeepyouinformed(inform).
stay、keep系動(dòng)詞,意為“保持”,表示狀態(tài),后多跟形容詞或名詞,不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和進(jìn)行時(shí)。
stayawakeonpurpose(para.2,L1)
stay
可以作系動(dòng)詞來(lái)用,相當(dāng)于be,后接形容詞或名詞
Theweatherstayedhotallweek.Theystayedfriendsforyears.Theshopstaysopen(一直營(yíng)業(yè))twentyfourhoursaday.
onpurpose
有意地,故意地
Shebrokethecuponpurpose.16keepsb./sth.+a./ad./doingHavenothingtodowithsth.beconcernedwith…與…有關(guān)understandingBrainstormbekind/polite/friendly/rude/crueltosb.=whicharehanging…恢復(fù),康復(fù)recoverfromItiswrongtocheatat/inanexamination.totakenonoticeofThisquestionisfarmoredifficultthanIthought.advisesb.IhavesomehomeworktodosoImuststopplayingfootball.withnature.feelingdisturbedup/addupsth.Itiswrongtocheatat/inanexamination.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseen(should)dosth.free,nottiedup=whichhang…advicen.勸告,忠告;
give/offersb.someadvice(on…)(就…)給某人提建議
follow/takeone’sadvice接受某人的建議
asksb.foradvice(=askadviceofsb.)
advisev.建議,勸告
advisesb.todosth.advisedoingsth.advisethatsb.(should)dosth.
advisesb.ofsth.把某事報(bào)告[通知]某人.advisewithsb.on/aboutsth.同某人商量某事,就某事請(qǐng)教某人.1.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor___abouthishearttrouble.A.anadviceB.adviceC.advicesD.theadvicesC17Havenothingtodowithsth.
far
常與too或形容詞連用,意思是”相當(dāng)?shù)?…得多”
ThisquestionisfarmoredifficultthanIthought.
toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞太多的…
muchtoo+形容詞/副詞實(shí)在太…Hehastoomuchmoney.Thequestionismuchtooeasy.Themoongavefartoomuchlighttoomany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)太多的grow/becrazyaboutsth.對(duì)sth.狂熱,愛(ài)好sth.holdsbentirelyinone’spower控制住/擺布某人makealistofreasons列出理由1.Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingclouds
heldmeentirelyintheirpower.18far常與too或形容詞連用,意思是”相當(dāng)?shù)?…得多”before…才…
1)Ihadwaitedforhimfortwohoursbeforehecame.Itwillbe+時(shí)間段+before…得過(guò)多久才…
Itwillnotbe+時(shí)間段+before…用不了多久就…
Itwas+時(shí)間段+before…過(guò)了多久之后才……
Itwasn’tlongbefore…沒(méi)過(guò)多久就……1)Itwillbethreeyearsbeforewemeetagain.(才見(jiàn)面)2)Itwasnotlong(沒(méi)過(guò)多久)beforewegottogether.2)Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonths
before
theywerediscovered.3)Ididn’tgodownstairsuntilthewindowhadtobeshut.19before…才…Itwillbe+時(shí)內(nèi)心的情感和想法deepestfeelingsandthoughts經(jīng)歷了很多的苦難/困難
gothroughmanyhardships/difficulties被…抓becaughtby躲藏,隱藏hideaway記流水帳setdownaseriesoffacts藏身之處thehidingplace改時(shí)間,改天anothertime遭受,患病sufferfrom恢復(fù),康復(fù)recoverfrom對(duì)…厭倦get/betiredof將…打包packsth.up20內(nèi)心的情感和想法deepestfeelingsa1.Hurryup,youhavewasted___________(太多)time.2.You______________(不必)cometohisoffice.Ourbosswon’tbebackuntilnextweek.3.Ihadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas___tocarryallthewayhome.A.muchtooheavyB.toomuchheavyC.heavytoomuchD.tooheavymuchtoomuchhaven’tgottoA參加,加入joinin
和…交換swapsth.withsb.做某事有困難havetrouble/difficultyindoing211.Hurryup,youhavewasted_ISBExercises1)_______2)_______3)_______________4)_______5)_______notinsideabuildingfeelingdisturbedtobeworriedaboutfree,nottieduptoexperiencesomethingoutdoorsupsetbeconcernedaboutloosegothrough6)_______7)_______8)_______9)_______10)_______totakenonoticeofstayingclosetoandlookingatsomebodytobecomequietafternervousactivitypieceofmaterialhungtocoverawindownumberofthingsthathappenoneafteranotherignorefacetofacecalmdowncurtainseries22ISBExercises1)_______notins1.Iwonderif
it’s
becauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolong
that
I’ve
grownsocrazyabout
everythingtodowith
nature.
Ⅲ.句型
Iwonderif…我想知道是否…強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:Itis/was+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+原句中的其它部分everything/something/anything/nothingtodowith與…有(無(wú))關(guān)的事物
1)
Hisjobissomethingtodowithpainting.2)Whatyouaredoingisnothingtodowithstudy.231.Iwonderifit’sbecause2.Itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthat
I’dseenthenightfacetoface.這是我一年半以來(lái)第一次目睹夜晚。
1)ItisthatLiuXianghaswonthegoldmedalintheOlympicGames.=LiuXianghaswonthegoldmedalintheOlympicGamesforthefirsttime.Itis
thefirsttime/second…timethat+主語(yǔ)+have/hasdoneItwas
thefirsttime/second…timethat+主語(yǔ)+haddone
某人第幾次做某事.這也是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。242.Itwasthefirsttimein3.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.(Para.1,L3)
Therewasatimewhen+定語(yǔ)從句“有一段時(shí)間……”2)Therewasatimewhentheyhadtohideaway
ortheywouldbecaughtbytheNazis.1)TherewasatimewhenAnnedidn’tdare(to)lookatnaturefacetoface.253.IcanwellrememberthIt是形式主語(yǔ)
4.Itisnopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylongerbecausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.1)Itisnousetalkingwithhim.2)Itisnogoodcomplainingabouteverything.Itisnouse/good+doingsth.做…無(wú)用/沒(méi)好處lookthrough
仔細(xì)查看,溫習(xí)lookat朝…看
觀看這些已經(jīng)不再是樂(lè)趣,因?yàn)榇笞匀皇悄惚仨氂H身體驗(yàn)的。真正主語(yǔ)26It是形式主語(yǔ)4.Itisnopleasuadvisewithsb.Iwillmakeeveryeffort(盡力)tohelpyou.advisev.todosth.advisev.Themanisdifficulttodowith/dealwith.1)Itwillbethreeyearsbeforewemeetagain.但soasto不能放在句首withnature.類(lèi)似的還有hearttoheart坦誠(chéng)地feelingdisturbedIwillmakeeveryeffort(盡力)tohelpyou.advisewithsb.stay、keep系動(dòng)詞,意為“保持”,表示狀態(tài),后多跟形容詞或名詞,不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和進(jìn)行時(shí)。shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地advisesb.facetofacebegoodforsth.give/offersb.Itwillbe+時(shí)間段+before…得過(guò)多久才…=whichhang…pieceofmaterialhungtocoverawindowgeton/along(well/nicely/badly)withsb.Pleasemakeanefforttocomeearly(早到).happentodosth.2)Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivegrow/becrazyaboutsth.thenightfacetoface.1)Ihadwaitedforhimfortwohoursbeforehecame.TherecoveryofLiuXiangmadehisfanshappy.=Weleftearlyinorderthat/sothatwecouldcatchtheGoodfriendpieceofmaterialhungtocoverawindowadvisewithsb.2)Whatyouaredoingisnothingtodowithstudy.TherecoveryofLiuXiangmadehisfanshappy.responsibleItwillnotbe+時(shí)間段+before…用不了多久就…h(huán)anging主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)5.Iamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainshanging
beforeverydustywindows.
=whicharehanging…=whichhang…1)Apicturehangs/ishangingonthewall.
Onthewallhangs/ishangingapicture.
ThepicturewashungbyTom.before=infrontof在…前面27advisewithsb.Itwillbe+時(shí)間FriendshipUnit128FriendshipUnit11Goodfriend
honesthumorousfriendlyhelpfuleasy-goingcarefulbravepatientThequalitiesofagoodfriend
considerateunderstandingkindheartedunselfish
responsibleBrainstorm29Goodfriendhonesthumorousfri1.add:
addsth.up/addupsth.加起來(lái)
add…to…把…加到…
addupto總共,總計(jì)
addto…增加,增添eg.Addyourscores
upandwe’llseewhowon.ManywordshavebeenaddedtothedictionaryThebadweatheraddedtoourdifficulties.1)Addsomemilkandsugartocoffeebeforedrinkingit.2)Whenweaddedupallthecosts,werealizedwehadspenttoomuch.3)Hiswholeschooleducationaddeduptonomorethantenyears.301.add:
addsth.up/addup2.upsetadj.upset=unhappy;feelinguncomfortable。作補(bǔ)語(yǔ),補(bǔ)充形容主語(yǔ)的心情。作表語(yǔ),表明主語(yǔ)的心情。
vt.upset=makesb.Unhappy,(使)煩惱(upset–upset–upsetting)Yourfriendcomestoschoolvery
upset.Jameswasupset
becausehehadlosthisticket.312.upset4Youhavetogonow.Youhavegottogonow.1.你得走了。結(jié)論:肯定句中二者意思和用法完全相同。都含有“It’sadutytodosomething.”的意思。(warmingup)3.havegotto=haveto不得不否定式:haven’tgotto(do)don’thaveto(do)must“必須”,否定式:needn’t32Youhavetogonow.1.你得走了。結(jié)3.你得走了嗎?2.你不必走。Youdon’thavetogonow.Youhaven’tgottogonow.Doyouhavetogonow?Haveyougottogonow?結(jié)論:在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中,haveto
需要加上助動(dòng)詞來(lái)構(gòu)成;而havegotto
則直接在have后加not或把have提前來(lái)構(gòu)成。It’srainingsoIhavegottogohome.IhavesomehomeworktodosoImuststopplayingfootball.333.你得走了嗎?2.你不必走。Youdon’thaupset=makesb.forsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodoI’msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting(wait)forsolong.1)MarryhasbeeninlovewithBillforthreeyears.1)Apicturehangs/ishangingonthewall.We______________________hersafety.)“愛(ài)上某人”,表動(dòng)作feelingdisturbedThisquestionisfarmoredifficultthanIthought.4)Thatnighttheytalkedhearttoheart(坦誠(chéng)地)witheachother.feelingdisturbed3)Shestoodfacetoface(面對(duì)面地)withhim.upset=makesb.Hejobistodowithcomputers.Iwonderif…我想知道是否…Weleftearlyinorderto/soastocatchthefirstbus.=whicharehanging…pieceofmaterialhungtocoverawindowItiswrongtocheatat/inanexamination.(should)dosth.We______________________hersafety.areconcernedabout/for4.concern:
concernsth./sb.
與……有關(guān)系
beconcernedabout/for
sb./sth.使擔(dān)憂(yōu);使煩惱
=beworriedaboutsb./sth.
beconcernedwith…與…有關(guān)Theseproblemsconcernall.Theexpertsareconcernedaboutthegrowthintheworld’spopulation.100peopleareconcernedwiththeproblem.34upset=makesb.areconcernedab5.gothrough
①經(jīng)歷,遭受(hardships,difficulties…)
Whenhewasachild,hewentthroughtoomanyhardships.②仔細(xì)檢查
I
went
through
my
homework
to
make
sure
Ididn’tmakeanymistakes..③被通過(guò)Thenewlawdidnotgothrough.新法案未能通過(guò).Thepolicewentthroughthepocketsofthesuspectedthief.Hewentthroughahardtimewhilehiswifewassick.355.gothroughThepoliceHeworkedhardinorder/soas
topassthemathsexam.Weleftearlyinorderto/soastocatchthefirstbus.=Weleftearlyinorderthat/sothat
wecouldcatchthefirstbus.6.inordertodo…=soastodo…
但soasto不能放在句首
inorderthat=sothatInorderto
passtheexam,heworkedhard.Lisaandherparentswenttotheparkinordertohaveapicnic.36Heworkedhardinorder7.facetoface
面對(duì)面地(在句中作狀語(yǔ))face-to-facea.面對(duì)面的(作定語(yǔ))
類(lèi)似的還有hearttoheart坦誠(chéng)地
shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地
backtoback背對(duì)背地3)Shestoodfacetoface(面對(duì)面地)withhim.4)Thatnighttheytalkedhearttoheart
(坦誠(chéng)地)witheachother.1)Hisbossistalkingtohimfacetoface.2)Hisbossishavingaface-to-facetalkwithhim.377.facetoface面對(duì)面地(在句中作狀語(yǔ))8.geton/along(well/nicely/badly/)withsth.進(jìn)展
geton/along(well/nicely/badly)withsb.
與某人相處1)HeaskedmehowIwasgettingalong/onwithmyEnglish(我的英語(yǔ)進(jìn)展如何).2)Hecouldnotgetalongwithanybody.3)Sheisgettingalongwithherstudiesbetterthisterm.4)Johnisgettingalongwellwithhiscolleagues.9.fallinlove(withsb.)“愛(ài)上某人”,表動(dòng)作
beinlove(withsb.)“與某人相愛(ài)”,表狀態(tài)
1)MarryhasbeeninlovewithBillforthreeyears.388.geton/along(well/nicel
begoodtosb.對(duì)…好
bekind/polite/friendly/rude/crueltosb.dogoodtosb./dosb.good對(duì)sb.好
begoodforsth.Takingexerciseisgoodforyourhealth.
happentodosth.碰巧做某事Karlhappenedtonoticeherwhileshewasstrugglinginthewater.=IthappenedthatKarlnoticedherwhileshewasstrugglinginthewater.Hehappenedto
besleepingwhenIcamein.Ihappenedtobeupstairsatduskwhenthewindowwasopen.39begoodtosb.對(duì)…好happe
cheat
v.欺騙;騙取;作弊
cheatsb.(out)ofsth.騙取某人的某物
odoing…騙某人做…
cheatat/in…作弊;作假I(mǎi)twasfoolishofhimtobecheatedofhismoney.(被騙了錢(qián))Hewascheatedintosmoking.(吸煙)
Itiswrongtocheatat/inanexamination.(考試作弊)40cheatv.欺騙;騙取;作弊Itdowith
1)與….有關(guān)
Hejobistodowithcomputers.2)處理,對(duì)付
Themanisdifficulttodowith/dealwith.Havesomethingtodowithsth./sb.Havenothingtodowithsth./sb.Havealottodowithsth./sb.
與…有些關(guān)系與…沒(méi)有關(guān)系與….有很大關(guān)系Idon’tknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem.=Idon‘tknowwhattheydowiththeproblem.dowith常與連接代詞what連用,而dealwith常與連接副詞how連用41dowithHavesomethingtodomadeherdiaryherbestfriend
make+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)
Wemadehimmonitorofourclass.TherecoveryofLiuXiangmadehisfanshappy.makeaneffort/everyeffort/effortstodosth.=trytodosth.努力,盡力Pleasemakeanefforttocomeearly(早到).Iwillmakeeveryeffort(盡力)tohelpyou.42madeherdiaryherbestf
keepsb./sth.+a./ad./doing/done
使……保持某種狀態(tài)
I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting(wait)forsolong.Wewillkeepyouinformed(inform).
stay、keep系動(dòng)詞,意為“保持”,表示狀態(tài),后多跟形容詞或名詞,不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和進(jìn)行時(shí)。
stayawakeonpurpose(para.2,L1)
stay
可以作系動(dòng)詞來(lái)用,相當(dāng)于be,后接形容詞或名詞
Theweatherstayedhotallweek.Theystayedfriendsforyears.Theshopstaysopen(一直營(yíng)業(yè))twentyfourhoursaday.
onpurpose
有意地,故意地
Shebrokethecuponpurpose.43keepsb./sth.+a./ad./doingHavenothingtodowithsth.beconcernedwith…與…有關(guān)understandingBrainstormbekind/polite/friendly/rude/crueltosb.=whicharehanging…恢復(fù),康復(fù)recoverfromItiswrongtocheatat/inanexamination.totakenonoticeofThisquestionisfarmoredifficultthanIthought.advisesb.IhavesomehomeworktodosoImuststopplayingfootball.withnature.feelingdisturbedup/addupsth.Itiswrongtocheatat/inanexamination.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseen(should)dosth.free,nottiedup=whichhang…advicen.勸告,忠告;
give/offersb.someadvice(on…)(就…)給某人提建議
follow/takeone’sadvice接受某人的建議
asksb.foradvice(=askadviceofsb.)
advisev.建議,勸告
advisesb.todosth.advisedoingsth.advisethatsb.(should)dosth.
advisesb.ofsth.把某事報(bào)告[通知]某人.advisewithsb.on/aboutsth.同某人商量某事,就某事請(qǐng)教某人.1.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor___abouthishearttrouble.A.anadviceB.adviceC.advicesD.theadvicesC44Havenothingtodowithsth.
far
常與too或形容詞連用,意思是”相當(dāng)?shù)?…得多”
ThisquestionisfarmoredifficultthanIthought.
toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞太多的…
muchtoo+形容詞/副詞實(shí)在太…Hehastoomuchmoney.Thequestionismuchtooeasy.Themoongavefartoomuchlighttoomany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)太多的grow/becrazyaboutsth.對(duì)sth.狂熱,愛(ài)好sth.holdsbentirelyinone’spower控制住/擺布某人makealistofreasons列出理由1.Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingclouds
heldmeentirelyintheirpower.45far常與too或形容詞連用,意思是”相當(dāng)?shù)?…得多”before…才…
1)Ihadwaitedforhimfortwohoursbeforehecame.Itwillbe+時(shí)間段+before…得過(guò)多久才…
Itwillnotbe+時(shí)間段+before…用不了多久就…
Itwas+時(shí)間段+before…過(guò)了多久之后才……
Itwasn’tlongbefore…沒(méi)過(guò)多久就……1)Itwillbethreeyearsbeforewemeetagain.(才見(jiàn)面)2)Itwasnotlong(沒(méi)過(guò)多久)beforewegottogether.2)Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonths
before
theywerediscovered.3)Ididn’tgodownstairsuntilthewindowhadtobeshut.46before…才…Itwillbe+時(shí)內(nèi)心的情感和想法deepestfeelingsandthoughts經(jīng)歷了很多的苦難/困難
gothroughmanyhardships/difficulties被…抓becaughtby躲藏,隱藏hideaway記流水帳setdownaseriesoffacts藏身之處thehidingplace改時(shí)間,改天anothertime遭受,患病sufferfrom恢復(fù),康復(fù)recoverfrom對(duì)…厭倦get/betiredof將…打包packsth.up47內(nèi)心的情感和想法deepestfeelingsa1.Hurryup,youhavewasted___________(太多)time.2.You______________(不必)cometohisoffice.Ourbosswon’tbebackuntilnextweek.3.Ihadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas___tocarryallthewayhome.A.muchtooheavyB.toomuchheavyC.heavytoomuchD.tooheavymuchtoomuchhaven’tgottoA參加,加入joinin
和…交換swapsth.withsb.做某事有困難havetrouble/difficultyindoing481.Hurryup,youhavewasted_ISBExercises1)_______2)_______3)_______________4)_______5)_______notinsideabuildingfeelingdisturbedtobeworriedaboutfree,nottieduptoexperiencesomethingoutdoorsupsetbeconcernedaboutloosegothrough6)_______7)_______8)_______9)_______10)_______totakenonoticeofstayingclosetoandlookingatsomebodytobecomequietafternervousactivitypieceofmaterialhungtocoverawindownumberofthingsthathappenoneafteranotherignorefacetofacecalmdowncurtainseries49ISBExercises1)_______notins1.Iwonderif
it’s
becauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolong
that
I’ve
grownsocrazyabout
everythingtodowith
nature.
Ⅲ.句型
Iwonderif…我想知道是否…強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:Itis/was+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+原句中的其它部分everything/something/anything/nothingtodowith與…有(無(wú))關(guān)的事物
1)
Hisjobissomethingtodowithpainting.2)Whatyouaredoingisnothingtodowithstudy.501.Iwonderifit’sbecause2.Itwasthefirsttimeina
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