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2023年山東省淄博市統招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
2.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
3.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
4.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
5.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
7.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
8.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
9.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
11.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
13.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
15.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
17.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
二、完型填空(15題)21.(45)
A.tryingB.tryC.trialD.thetrial
22.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
A.In
B.Before
C.On
D.After
23.(46)
A.demandB.takeC.acceptD.gain
24.(68)
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where
25.32._______A.openedB.closedC.resumedD.returned
26.(71)
A.InawordB.InasenseC.IndeedD.Inotherwords
27.(43)
A.takeB.bringC.treatD.get
28.38.()A.A.findoutB.learnC.discoverD.workout
29.【B15】
A.iceB.dustC.snowD.water
30.(48)
A.oneB.aC.otherD.another
31.(55)
A.skiB.skiingC.toskiD.Skis
32.Thehorseandcarriageisathingofthepast,butloveandmarriagearestillwithusandstillcloselyinterrelated.MostAmericanmarriages,(1)______firstmarriagesunitingyoungpeople,aretheresultofmutualattractionandaffection(2)______thanpracticalconsiderations.
IntheUnitedStates,parentsdonot(3)______marriagesfortheirchildren.Teenagersbegindatinginhighschoolandusuallyfindmatesthroughtheirownacademicandsocial(4)______.
(5)______youngpeoplefeelfreetochoosetheirfriendsfrom(6)______groups,mostchooseamateofsimilar(7)______.Thisisdueinparttoparentalguidance.Parentscannot(8)______spouses(配偶)fortheirchildren,buttheycanusually(9)______choicesbyvoicingdisapprovalofsomeonetheyconsiderunsuitable.
(10)______,marriagesbetweenmembersofdifferentgroups(interclass,interfaith,andinterracialmarriages)are(11)______,probablybecauseofthegreatermobilityoftoday'syouthandthefactthattheyare(12)______byfewerprejudicesthantheirparents.Manyyoungpeopleleavetheirhometownstoattendcollege,serveinthearmedforces,(13)______pursueacareerinabiggercity.Onceawayfromhomeandfamily,theyaremore(14)______todateandmarryoutsidetheirownsocialgroup.
InmobileAmericansociety,interclassmarriagesareneither(15)______norastonishing.Interfaithmarriagesare(16)______therise,especiallybetweenProtestants(基督教徒)andCatholics(天主教徒).Ontheotherhand,interracialmarriagesarestillvery(17)______.Itcanbedifficultforinterracialcouplestofindaplacetolive,maintainfriendships,and(18)______afamily.Marriagesbetweenpeopleofdifferentnational(19)______(butthesameraceandreligion)havebeencommonplacehere(20)______colonialtimes.1.()
A.A.speciallyB.naturallyC.particularlyD.fortunately
33.(50)
A.lastB.firstC.middleD.top
34.(54)
A.readB.writeC.putD.illustrate
35.(47)
A.triedB.pretendedC.refusedD.quit
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Thereareno________seatsforthosewhoarelatefortheshow.
A.availableB.enoughC.suppliedD.make
37.Itisnotuse________.
A.tobuybooksandnottoreadthem
B.buyingbooksandnottoreadthem
C.buyingbooksandnotreadingthem
D.tobuybooksandnotreadingthem
38.Haveyoubroughttheoldmanhisstick,whichhecanneverdo__________whenwalking?
A.forB.withC.withoutD.away
39.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.
A.underB.inC.onD.with
40.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.
A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed
四、詞匯與結構(5題)41.heonepleasurethatEinstein____hisgreatfamewastheabilityitgavehimtohelpothers.
A.resultedfromB.stirredupC.turnedoutD.derivedfrom
42.Hadheworkedharder,he______theexams.
A.musthavegotthrough
B.wouldhavegotthrough
C.wouldgetthrough
D.couldgetthrough
43.Therearentmanypandas______intheworldtoday.
A.aliveB.livingC.livelyD.lived
44.Johnwantsto______ofhisoldbikeandbuyanewone.A.A.disposeB.dismissC.distributeD.disturb
45.They______moreenthusiasticabouttheirworksincetheirteacher'sreturn.
A.areB.wereC.hadbeenD.havebeen
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Therewasabigpileofbricksonthetopofatallbuildingandamanhadtobringthemdowntotheground.Hehadalongropewhichwentoverapulley(滑輪)attheroofofthebuilding.Theotherendwasfastenedtoabigbox.
Firsthepulledtheboxuptothetopofthebuilding,andfastenedtheendoftheropesothattheboxcouldnotcomedown.Thenheclimbeduptheladderandfilledtheboxwithbricks.Nextheclimbeddowntheladderanduntiedtherope.Unfortunatelytheboxofbrickswasheavierthantheman,andasaresulthewaspulledupbytherope.Half-wayup,theboxofbrickshithimasitwascomingdown.
Whenhereachedthetop,hisheadhitthepulley.Theboxofbrickshitthegroundandbroke.Asaresultthebricksfellout.Theboxwasthenlighterthanthemanandconsequentlyhebegantocomedownandtheboxbegantogoup.
Half-wayup,theboxhittheman.Themanstillheldontotheropeandtheboxthereforecontinuedtogoup.Themanthenreachedtheground.Thenhelettotheropetorubhishead.Thebox,ofcourse,thenfelldownandhitthemanontheheadagain.Asaresult,anambulancecameandtookhimtohospital.
Whydidthemanfastentheendoftheropebeforeheclimbeduptheladder?
A.Hewasafraidthatsomeonewouldstealhisbox.
B.Becausehewantedtoclimbupalongtherope.
C.Hefastenedtheendoftheropeinordertokeeptheboxunmoved.
D.Becausehewantedtopreventtheboxfromcomingdown.
47.Ifyouwanttogetamasterdegreewithfunding,youwillhaveto______.
A.returnyourAcknowledgmentForm.byMay31,2011
B.sendbackyourAcknowledgmentForm.byApril25,2011
C.emailyourAcknowledgmentForm.toAdmissionsOfficebyMay31,2011
D.returnyourAcknowledgmentForm.toStudentServicesbyApril25,2011
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
2.B
3.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
4.B
5.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
6.C
7.D
8.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
9.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
10.A
11.D
12.D
13.A
14.Bsetout意為“出發,動身”。
15.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態。
16.D
17.B
18.C
19.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
20.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態,故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
21.C
22.C就在2001年1月6日那一天。
23.A
24.C解析:讀懂全句可知,該句的意思是“美國人的獨立精神是使轎車大眾化的原因”。which可作關系代詞,但在句中無先行詞;可作疑問代詞,但句中無此意。that可作關系代詞,但句中無先行代詞;可作連詞,但從句中無主語。where可作關系代詞,但無先行詞,從句中也無主語;可作疑問副詞,但句中無主語。what可作表語從句的主語,引導名詞從句,相當于thatwhich。
25.B
26.C
27.A解析:take意為“接受”。戰后作者全家回到倫敦。而那里讓小孩念書的學校并不多。作者的父親不得不挨個學校去求情,希望學校接受他的孩子。
28.A本題為詞義辨析題。findout意為“發現,找到”;learn意為“學習,得知”;discover意為“探索,發現”;workout意為“解出”。這里指“我”打開皮包看看里面能不能找到皮包主人的名字。
29.C解析:此句意為“用白羽毛造雪景”。
30.D解析:本題屬邏輯題。上段已經說了teamsports,故這里應填“另一個"(another)。
31.B解析:本題屬詞形題。根據前邊的swimming和后邊的running斷定這里應該選動名詞skiing(滑雪)。
32.C著重強調下文。
33.A解析:根據第二段的算法,2000年應該是20世紀的最后一年。選項A是正確的。
34.C
35.D解析:在肯塔基學校,主管人的兒子放棄了學業,參加了北方軍,死在戰場上,再也沒回來。trytodosth.試圖做某事但未成功;refusetodosth.拒絕做某事。這里已經提到他參了軍并死在戰場上。該兩選項是錯的。pretendtodosth.裝作做某事,不合題意。也是錯的。quittodosth.放棄正在做的某事,開始做另一件事。
36.A本題測試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是:“現在沒有空位給遲到的觀眾”。Aavailable是“可獲得、可用的”的意思,可做后置定語,例如:shoesavailableinyoursizeBenough“足夠的”,用在復數或者不可數名詞前。Csupply是“提供”的意思,用法是supplysbwithsth/supplysthtosb,不與forsb搭配Dmake是動詞原形,“制作、使成為”之意,在此句中不能做定語。所以應選A
37.C本題測試的是句型Itisnousedoingsth。當動名詞短語作主語時常用it作形式主語,例如:It'snousequarrelling.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.本句的意思是:“買書卻不讀是沒有益處的。”
38.C
39.B
40.A
41.D
42.B從句是一個省略if的條件句,表示對過去事實的假設,用虛擬語氣。
43.Aalive意為“活著的”,著重于狀態,用作表語,或放在名詞或代
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