2021年河南省焦作市統招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

2.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

3.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

9.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

11.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

13.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

14.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

15.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

17.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

18.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

19.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

20.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

二、完型填空(15題)21.(47)

A.sinceB.whileC.whereasD.before

22.(45)

A.fansB.collectorsC.citizensD.followers

23.(59)

A.areusedB.wasC.usedD.would

24.(69)

A.expectB.wantC.waitforD.lookforwardto

25.34.（）A.A.BudgetB.ThinkC.CountD.Number

26.Faces,likefingerprintsareunique.Didyou【36】wonderhowitispossibleforusto【37】people?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthe【38】thatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchild—【39】ananimal,suchasacat—canlearntorecognizefaces.Weall【40】thisabilityforgranted.

Wealsotellpeople【41】byobservinghowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone'spersonality,wemeanthe【42】inwhichheorsheacts,speaks,thinksorfeelsthat【43】thatindividualdifferentfromothers.

Likethehumanface,humanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdescribingsomeone'spersonality【44】wordsissomewhateasierthan【45】hisface.

(36)

A.sometimesB.everC.alwaysD.anytime

27.(70)

A.WhoB.WhoeverC.OneD.Anyone

28.20.（）A.A.sinceB.forC.inD.during

29.(50)

A.thoughtB.consideredC.takenD.believed

30.【C4】

A.onB.byC.underD.with

31.(62)

A.longerB.shorterC.longD.short

32.【B2】

A.timeB.periodC.sightD.event

33.DearJose,

YouhaveaskedmeforsuggestionsonhowtogetalongintheUnitedStates.Itisdifficulttogiveadvice,butIhavefoundthefollowing"do's"and"don'ts"helpful.

Asarule,itisn'teasytofindanyoneto__21__inabigcity.However,herearesomesuggestions.__22__,getorborrow__23__!Walkhimseveraltimesaday!Americanslovedogsandusuallystop__24__toanyonewithadog.__25__,trytoeatinacafeteria.Peoplegenerally__26__thesametablesandwillsometimestalktoyou__27__theyseethatyouarea__28__.Next,takeyourdirtyclothestoalaundry!Ittakesaboutanhourtowashanddry,andmanypeoplebecomekindthere.Theyoftenpassthetimetalkingtotheothercustomers.__29__askforinformationfromawoman,ifyouareaman,andfromaman,ifyouareawoman!Itseemstoget__30__resultsforareasonIcan'tunderstand.Learnthe__31__,"Please,""Thankyou,"and"You'rewelcome"beforeyoucomeandusethemallthetime!Theyusuallyworklikemagic.

Therearesomethingsyou__32__.Don'ttellthetruthwhenpeopleask"Howareyou?"Theyonly__33__theanswertobe"Fine."Neveraskpeopletheir__34__—especiallywoman!Everyonewantstobeyoung.Don'ttellheavypeopletheyare__35__.Tellthemtheyarelosingweight.Everyoneherewantstobethin.Don'tbelateforappointment!Whensomeonesayssixo'clock,besuretobetherebysix.Americansrespecttimeandexpecteveryonetobe"ontime".

Aboveall,don'tworry!Justfollowmyadviceandbringalotofmoneyandyouwillgetalong.IhopeIhavebeenofsomehelptoyou.

Cordiallyyours,

John

21.__________A.smileB.shoutC.talktoD.run

34.(73)

A.preventB.requireC.assistD.forbid

35.(56)

A.toIndiaB.onIndiaC.atIndiaD.inIndia

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.

A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided

37.Atinybabysoonlearnsto__________itsmother'sfacefromotheradults'faces.

A.selectB.makeC.differD.distinguish

38.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.

A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed

39.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.

A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with

40.Theladywas__________ofthequalityoftheserviceA.entrustedB.assuredC.confirmedD.guaranteed

四、詞匯與結構(5題)41.Someofthehouseonthehillsideare______tocars.

A.impossibleB.incompetentC.installedD.inaccessible

42.—You'renotafreshman,areyou?—,Iamasecond-yearstudent.

A.Yes,I'mnotB.No,IamC.No,I'mnotD.Yes,Iam

43.What'sthelanguage_____inGermany?

A.speakingB.spokenC.bespokenD.tospeak

44.______hecanrecoversoon,Idon'tmindhowmuchmoneyIhavetopay.

A.SolongasB.SofarasC.IncaseD.When

45.Thereweremanypeopleinthiscitywho______theirenvironment.

A.takecareB.careaboutC.caretoD.carewith

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

LiverpoolandBrazilianstreetsaretwogeographictermsusedtoillustrate______.

A.wheresoccerplayersgettheirway

B.howneighbourhoodaffectsasoccerplayer'ssuccess

C.whytheycanproducethebestsoccerteams

D.whatapoor,crowdedareawillprovideafuturesoccerplayerwith

47.Englishpeople______.

A.haveneverdiscussedwhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

B.neverdiscusstheworld'sgreatestpoetsanddramatists

C.aresurewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

D.donotcarewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

2.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

3.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

4.A

5.D

6.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數形式。

7.A

8.D

9.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業，還要保證別犯錯誤。

10.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態。

11.C

12.C

13.D

14.B

15.B

16.D

17.B

18.D

19.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

20.A

21.B解析：本題為關聯詞辨析題。since意為“自……時起，既然”；while意為“當……的時候”；whereas意為“而，卻”；before意為“在……之前”。本句大意為：幾天后，當我還在床上時，有人打電話來了。

22.D解析：測試詞匯記憶。理解前文，此處應為一個意為“愛好者、追隨者”的詞。followers意為“追隨者”。

23.C解析：Beusedtosth習慣于某事，usedtodosth過去常常做某事，betodosth將要做某事，woulddo過去將來時。這篇文章通篇講的是夏威夷過去的傳統文化如何重新受到重視。因此，這里應指的是過去常常發生的事。選項C是正確的。

24.A

25.A計算好時間。

26.B

27.B

28.A此句謂語用了完成時態，狀語當然用since。

29.B解析：此題是詞匯題。“被認為是”應該是“beconsidered…”或者“bethoughttobe…”，故應該選B。

30.Aonfoot“步行”是固定短語。

31.A解析：此處檢測考生英文語句前后平衡的判斷能力。讀懂全句可知，此空白處需填一個形容詞，修飾后面的lives。可選答案中有longer，shorter，long，short。很明顯，選擇只能在longer和long之間進行。因該空白前有madepeoplehealthier的字樣，所以后面的形容詞應與healthier的比較級相匹配。故只有longer為正確答案。

32.C解析：atfirstsight表“乍一眼見到”，固定用法。

33.C

34.C解析：該句意為“許多學校開設課程以幫助新生培養記筆記的能力，成為一名真正有效率的聽眾”。assist意為“幫助，援助”。

35.A解析：diplomatto+地方名，表示“被派到該地方的外交官”。

36.B

37.D

38.A

39.A

40.B

41.D解析：題干的意思為“山腰上的一些房子汽車開不上去。”impossible，不可能的；incompetent，不合格的，不勝任的；install，安裝，就職；inaccessible，達不到的，難以接近的。

42.C解析：用yes回答，后面就應是肯定句；用no回答，后面就應是否定句。

43.B解析：過去分詞作后置定語表達被動意義，相當于定語從句whichisspoken。

44.A解析：本題考查條件狀語從句。該句意為“只要他能盡快康復，我不在乎花多少錢”。so/aslongas的意思是“只要”，其他選項中as/sofaras意為“就……而論”，incase意為“以免，以防”，when意為“當時”，不符合題意。

45.B解析：care