2022年湖北省武漢市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)_第1頁(yè)
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2022年湖北省武漢市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.—ShallIinformhimofthechangeoftheschedulerightnow?

—Iamafraidyou(),incasehecomeslateforthemeeting

A.willB.mustC.mayD.can

2._______moretime,thescientistswillbeabletoworkoutagoodsolutiontotheproblem()

A.GivenB.GivingC.TogiveD.Begiven

3.Thesuddenriseinoilpricesledtoaneconomicinthecountry()

A.crashB.crisisC.threatD.danger

4.Thecaptainwasunwillingto______thecommandoftheship()

A.handoverB.handinC.handoutD.handon

5.Thenumberofemployeesatthefactorytoaminimumsoastolowerproductioncosts()

A.iscuttingB.arecuttingC.hasbeencutD.havebeencut

6.Ifyouhadtoldusearlierhewas,wecouldhaveintroducedhimatthemeeting()

A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whoever

7.Dresswarmly,()youwillcatchcold

A.onthecontraryB.orelseC.orratherD.innoway

8.Shedoesn’tlikeherjob,butsheistoo()totrytofindanother

A.terrifiedB.timidC.fearfulD.frightened

9.Ofmorethanthreehundredpeopleintheairplanethatcrashedlastweek,onlyfivemiraculously()

A.sustainedB.enduredC.survivedD.maintained

10.A.GB.HC.ID.J

11.Inwesterncountries,Danishbaconhasareputationsecondonly______thebutter()

A.thanB.toC.ofD.at

12.—DidyoulikethebookIgaveyou?

—thenovelsthatI’veread,Ienjoyedthisonethemost()

A.OfallB.AllofC.ForallD.Fromall

13.Whenwefinisheddinner,Mr.Smithaskedthewaitertobringhimthe______()

A.tipB.dishC.menuD.bill

14.Thepurposeoftheconferenceisto()thefriendshipamongtheAsiancountries

A.heightenB.promoteC.raiseD.increase

15.Freemedicaltreatmentinthiscountrycovers________illnessofallkindsforallthecitizens()

A.normalB.averageC.regularD.ordinary

16.Shetocontinuehersportingcareeronceshehasrecoveredfromherinjuries()

A.undergoesB.intendsC.bothersD.hesitate

17.Ifshe_____herelastnight,shewouldn’thavebeencaughtintheheavyrain()

A.cameB.wascomingC.wouldcomeD.hadcome

18.Culturedtravelersdon'tleave______ontrainsorairplanes()

A.valuesB.litterC.pollutantsD.messages

19.Ihavetwochildrenbut()ofthemlikesfruits

A.noneB.eitherC.neitherD.both

20.Harmoniousmarriage,however,doesnotnecessarily()muchsharingofinterestsandresponsibilities

A.takeoverB.resultinC.holdonD.keepto

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.2()

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

22.5()

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

23.72.____()

24.68.____()

25.9.____()

26.3()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

27.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.

Tom:71

Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?

Tom:72

Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.

Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.

Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.

Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.

Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob:75

Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.

A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.

B.ImajoredinEnglish.

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.

D.Nicetomeetyou.

E.Yes,that'sright

71.____()

28.4()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

29.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:1

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.2

B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyoulogonthemicroblogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?3

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:4

B:Letmesee.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicroblog,thenthey’llknowyoubetter.

A:5Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall

1()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

30.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.

W:66

M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.

W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?67

M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?

W:68Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that'sallright.

M:Great.I'llbethereinhalfanhour.

W:69

M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What'syourroomnumber?

W:70Pleasecallmeifyoucan'tfindme.

M:I'lldothat.Seeyoulater.

A.Pleaseholdonamoment.

B.It'sNo.311onthesecondfloor.

C.ThisisLeespeaking.

D.I'mgladyoucalled.

E.Allright,I'llbeexpectingyou

66.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)

32.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?(contain)

33.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

34.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)

35.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.70.____()

37.74.____()

38.67.____()

39.69.____()

40.4()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Theauthorurgesthereaderto()

A.followthecrowd

B.taketheadvicefromthetopcrowd

C.beindependent

D.dowhateverhewants

42.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()

A.Whiledieting,youshouldaskthedoctorsothatyoucanloseyourweightquickly

B.Overweightpersonsshouldwatchtheirdietcarefullysoastolosepounds

C.Whenyouhavelostyourweight,youcanhavesomecoffeeandteawithoutsugarorcream

D.Asyouaredieting,don’tforgetexercise

43.Itseemsobviousthatyoudon’tgiveawayyourproductforfreebutthisisexactlywhatindierockgroupTheCrimeadidearlierthisyear.Theband’sreasoninggoeslikethis:morepeoplewilldownloadthefreealbumthanwouldpayforit.ThereforemorepeoplewillhearTheCrimea’smusic.ThesepeoplewillthenpaymoneyforconcertsbythebandandperhapsbuyaT-shirtorothermerchandise.Ifthebandplayregularconcertstocrowdsof200or300peopletheycanmakemoremoneythantheywouldfromsalesofaCD.TherewillalwaysbesomepeoplewhowantsomethingtheycanholdintheirhandssotheywillreleasetheCDintotheshopstoo—butmakingmoneythroughsalesoftheirmusicisn’tthetoppriority.

Thestoryillustratesthecreativethinkinggoingoninthemusicbusinessinresponsetodramaticchangesoverthelastfewyearsinthewaythatpeoplebuymusic.Salesofmusicdigitally—tocomputer,phonesandMP3playersroseto$2billionin2006—anincreaseofalmost100percentonthepreviousyear—yetoverallrecordcompanysalesaredown.PeoplearesimplynotbuyingCDsinrecordshopsinanythinglikethenumberstheyusedto.

Thistrendlookssettocontinuesothebigquestionforthemusicindustryiswhethertheycansuccessfullymanagethemovetobeingprimarilyadigitalindustrywithoutprofitsfallingtounacceptablelevels.

Therearebothpositiveandnegativesigns.Ontheplusside,moreandmorepeoplearebuyingmusiconmobilephones,whichallowspeopletomakeimpulsepurchases—theycanbuyasongassoonastheyhearit.ResearchbytheUKmobileoperator3suggestedthat75percentof16to24yearoldswantedtobuyatracktheylikedassoonastheyheardit.Withsomuchcompetitionforpeople’sdisposableincome,aproductthatyoucansellimmediatelyisabigadvantage.

Thebadnewsforrecordcompanies,however,istheamountofmusicthatisdownloadedillegally.Piracy—usuallyintheformofcheaplycopiedCD—haslongbeenanissueforthemusicbusinessbuttheInternetmeansmusiccanbecopiedanddistributedfreelythroughfile-sharingsitesonalargescalethaneverbefore.

Itisthissituationthatleadsbandstostartgivingawaytheirmusicforfreeandpromisestomakethenextfewyearsaveryinterestingtimeinthemusicbusiness

WhatisunusualabouttheCrimea’sbusinessplan()

A.TheirbusinesswasgivenawayfreeontheInternet

B.TheygaveCDsawayfreeinshops

C.Theyplayedfreeconcerts

D.TheychargedmorefortheirCDs

44.Thewoman’spatientstoppedtellingherstorytomostpeoplebecause()

A.shedidn’tgetenoughrespectfromothers

B.shewasdiscouragedbybeingofteninterrupted

C.peopleoftentoldhertheirownopinions

D.peoplecouldn’tunderstandhersadsituation

45.LisaBerkmanclaimedthatcrosswordpuzzlesandsomegamescould_____()

A.notimproveman’soverallfunctioning

B.makepeoplegoodatonenarrowtask

C.helpimproveman’scognitiveskills

D.helppeoplelivelongerandslowdownaging

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B——需要我現(xiàn)在就通知他計(jì)劃有變嗎?

——恐怕你得這樣做,以防他開會(huì)遲到。

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法

【精析】Bmust表示必要、命令或強(qiáng)制,意為必須,得。根據(jù)后半句以防他開會(huì)遲到可知應(yīng)該選B

2.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。因其邏輯主語(yǔ)thescientists與give存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用give的過去分詞形式表被動(dòng),在句中作條件狀語(yǔ)。故選A

3.B石油價(jià)格的突然上漲導(dǎo)致了這個(gè)國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bcrash:碰撞;crisis:危機(jī),economiccrisis意為經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī);threat:威脅;danger:危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

4.A船長(zhǎng)不愿意交出船的指揮權(quán)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ahandover:移交,交出;handin:上交;handout:分派,分發(fā);handon:傳遞。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

5.C工廠的員工數(shù)量被削減到最低限度,以降低生產(chǎn)成本。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】Cthenumberof意為……的數(shù)量,作句子的主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。由于Thenumberofemployees和cut之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C

6.A如果你早點(diǎn)兒告訴我們他是誰(shuí),我們就可以在會(huì)議上介紹他了。

[考點(diǎn)]賓語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句成分不完整,缺少表語(yǔ)。who在賓語(yǔ)從句中可作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)等成分;whom在賓語(yǔ)從句中只能作賓語(yǔ),因此可排除選項(xiàng)B;which引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)表示選擇意義,所以可排除選項(xiàng)C;whoever表示……的任何人,不符合題意,因此可排除選項(xiàng)D。故選A

7.B多穿點(diǎn),否則你會(huì)感冒的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bonthecontrary:正相反;orelse:否則,要不然;orrather:倒不如說;innoway:決不。根據(jù)句意可知,前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用orelse。故選B

8.B她不喜歡她的工作,可是她卻缺乏勇氣去尋找另外的工作。詞義辨析題。選項(xiàng)A意為受到驚嚇的,感到恐懼的;選項(xiàng)B意為膽怯的;選項(xiàng)C意為可怕的,擔(dān)心的;選項(xiàng)D為動(dòng)詞frighten的過去分詞,意為害怕的,受驚的。答案為B

9.C在上周墜毀的飛機(jī)上有300多人,其中只有5人奇跡般地生還了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Csustain:維持,支撐;endure:忍耐,忍受;survive:存活,幸存;maintain:維持,維護(hù)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

10.C她比班上所有的男生跑得都快,這簡(jiǎn)直不可思議。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Iindispensable:不可缺少的;inescapable:不可避免的;incredible:不可思議的;inconsiderable:微小的,無(wú)足輕重的。根據(jù)句意可知,選I

11.B句意:在西方國(guó)家,丹麥熏豬肉的名聲僅次于牛油。本題為固定搭配題。besecondto是固定搭配,意為次于。所以答案為B

12.A——你喜歡我給你的那本書嗎?

——在我看過的所有小說里,我最喜歡這一本。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】A

根據(jù)句子意思及結(jié)構(gòu)判斷,此處應(yīng)包含三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的比較對(duì)象。ofall表示一種范圍,意為在所有的……中(all指三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上);allof意為實(shí)足,不少于;forall常用于習(xí)慣搭配,foralloneknows意為據(jù)……所知;fromall無(wú)此搭配。故選A

13.D

14.B這場(chǎng)會(huì)議的目的是增進(jìn)亞洲國(guó)家之間的友誼。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bheighten:加高,增大;promote:促進(jìn),促銷;raise:抬高,撫養(yǎng);increase:增加,提高。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

15.D這個(gè)地區(qū)的免費(fèi)醫(yī)療服務(wù)覆蓋全體市民的所有普通疾病。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dnormal:正常的;average:平均的;regular:有規(guī)律的,定期的;ordinary:普通的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

16.B她打算一旦從傷病中康復(fù)就繼續(xù)自己的體育事業(yè)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bundergo:經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受;intend:打算,計(jì)劃;bother:費(fèi)心,麻煩;hesitate:猶豫,遲疑不決。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

17.D如果她昨晚來這里了,她就不會(huì)被大雨淋著了。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】D由句中的lastnight及wouldn’thavebeencaught可知,本句是對(duì)過去情況的虛擬,因此主句謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用had+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。故選D

18.B有修養(yǎng)的旅客不會(huì)在火車上或飛機(jī)上留下垃圾。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bvalue:價(jià)值;litter:(在公共場(chǎng)所亂扔的)垃圾,廢棄物;pollutant:污染物;message:消息,信息。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

19.CC句意:我有兩個(gè)孩子但是他們中沒有一個(gè)喜歡水果。不定代詞的用法。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,后半句句意應(yīng)該是沒有一個(gè),C.neither表示兩者中沒有一個(gè),符合題意。A.none表示三者或三者以上中沒有一個(gè),either任何一個(gè),both兩個(gè)都

20.D然而,和諧的婚姻不一定僅限于有許多共同的愛好與責(zé)任。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dtakeover:接管,接替;resultin:導(dǎo)致;holdon:堅(jiān)持,抓住;keepto:遵守,(使)限于。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

21.D

22.B

23.A

24.D

25.B由答句上午9點(diǎn)半方便嗎?可知,空處應(yīng)為對(duì)預(yù)約時(shí)間的確認(rèn)。故選B

26.B

27.D

28.A

29.B

30.C

31.satisfiedsatisfied題意:他們對(duì)學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)感到不滿。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.為固定搭配,意為對(duì)……感到滿意。故空處應(yīng)填入satisfied

32.containercontainer題意:你能給我們一個(gè)足夠大的容器來盛所有的水嗎?根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填contain的名詞形式container

33.modernizemodernize題意:政府已采取嚴(yán)厲措施促使公共交通現(xiàn)代化。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填modern的動(dòng)詞形式modernize

34.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是:這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來的形容詞形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,從容的,修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞,指不慌不忙地,從容地,如walkleisurely

35.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是:她因?yàn)檫^度驚嚇,什么也說不出來,只是無(wú)助地重復(fù)著他的名字。此處應(yīng)填help引申出來的helpless的副詞形式helplessly,指無(wú)助地

36.E

37.C

38.C

39.E

40.E

41.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】C根據(jù)第二段第四、五句Well,letthecrowddoit,butdon’tdoityourself.Learntosay‘NO’.和最后一句…standingonyourowntwofeet.可推知,作者呼吁讀者要獨(dú)立自主,要有自己的判斷力。故選C

42.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第一段末尾,作者建議Agoodruleistoloseslowly.Alossofapoundortwoisplenty可知,應(yīng)該慢慢地減肥,選項(xiàng)A你可以迅速減肥和文章內(nèi)容相矛盾,故選A

43.AA事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題干的大意是:關(guān)于Crimea’s

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