2022-2023學年江蘇省鎮江市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

2.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

3.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

4.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

5._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

6.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

7.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

9.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

10.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

11.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

13.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

14.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

15.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

16.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

17.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

18.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

19.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

二、完型填空(10題)21.(56)

A.amountingB.coveringC.returningD.paying

22.(46)

A.NeverB.SeldomC.AlwaysD.Sometimes

23.27.A.petrolB.adviceC.glassD.glasses

24.(43)

A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed

25.(47)

A.endB.developC.beginD.last

26.(75)

A.inventB.discoverC.teachD.continue

27.Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritisthe【21】ofanelevatoroperatorortheuniform.ofafive-stargeneral.Whyareuniformsso【22】intheUnitedStates?Amongthearguments【23】uniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmore【24】thancivilianclothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpect【25】qualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniform【26】toinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsin【27】clothes.

Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits.Theysaveonotherclothes.They【28】onlaundrybills.

Uniformsalsogive【29】tosomepracticalproblems.Thoughtheyarelonglasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseis【30】thanthecostofcivilianclothes.Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.

(46)

A.clothingB.costumeC.uniformD.cloth

28.(54)

A.thiswayB.ayearC.youthD.means

29.(45)

A.shareB.partC.offerD.piece

30.36（）

A.seeB.feelC.makeD.cover

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)31.--IsawMaryinthelibraryyesterday.

--You__.her,sheisstillinhospital.

A．mustn'thaveseen

B．couldnotsee

C．can'thaveseen

D．mustnotsee

32.

第18題Theykeptallimportantdocumentscarefullylockedina__________．

A.storageB.securityC.safeD.store

33.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis___________thereachofthosewithaverageincomes．

A.overB.withinC.beyondD.below

34.

第16題Shehadhardlygothome________herhusbandwenttowork?

A.whenB.afterC.thatD.since

35.“Look，yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”

A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas

四、英譯漢(2題)36.Itistheshopkeeper'sresponsibilitytotakethecomplaintseriouslyandtoreplaceorrepairafaultyarticleorputrightpoorservice,becauseheisthepersonwithwhomyouhaveenteredintoanagreement．

37.What'sthepointofdissuadinghimform.leavingtheclubsinceheinsistsondoingso?

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.PassageFiveItiscustomaryforadultstoforgethowhardanddullandlongschoolis.Thelearningbymemoryofallthebasicthingsonemustknowisamostincredibleandunendingeffort.Learningtoreadisprobablythemostdifficultandrevolutionarythingthathappenstothehumanbrainandifyoudon?tbelievethat，watchanilliterateadulttrytodoit.Schoolisnoteasyanditisnotforthemostpartverymuchfun，butthen，ifyouareverylucky，youmayfindarealteacher.Threerealteachersinalifetimeistheverybestofmyluck.Myfirstwasascienceandmathteacherinhighschool，mysecond，aprofessorofcreativewritingatStanford，andmythirdwasmyfriendandpartner，EdRicketts.Mythreehadthesethingsincommon：Theyalllovedwhattheyweredoing.Theydidnottell;theycatalyzedaburningdesiretoknow.Undertheirinfluence，thehorizonssprungwideandfearwentawayandtheunknownbecameknowable.Butmostimportantofall，thetruth，thatdangerousstuff，becamebeautifulandveryprecious.Ishallspeakonlyofmyfirstteacherbecauseinadditiontotheotherthings，shebroughtdiscovery.Shearousedustoshouting，book-wavingdiscussions.Shehadthenoisiestclassinschoolandshedidn'tevenseemtoknowit.Wecouldneversticktothesubject.Ourspeculationrangedtheworld.Shebreathedcuriosityintoussothatwebroughtinfactsortruthsshieldedinourhandslikecapturedfireflies.Icantellmysonwholooksforwardwithhorrortofifteenyearsofdrudgerythatsomewhereinthedustydarkamagicmayhappenthatwilllightuptheyearsifheisverylucky.Accordingtotheauthor，whatisthedifficultthingtopeopleinschool?

A.Listening.B.Reading.C.Writing.D.Speaking.

39.Motoringorganizations,arenowofferingmotorists______.

A.adiscountforbecomingmembers

B.aboxwhichfitsnearlyintomostcar

C.aselectionofpartswhichmaybeneeded

D.achancetorentacarcheaply

六、作文(1題)40.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.D

2.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

3.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

4.D

5.A

6.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

7.A

8.C

9.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

10.C

11.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

12.D

13.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

14.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態應根據句意而定。

15.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

16.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

17.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

18.A

19.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

20.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業，還要保證別犯錯誤。

21.B解析：答案是B項covering。及物動詞cover意為“包含、包括”。

22.C解析：通過后面andfromaman,ifyouareawoman可以確定C選項Always。從上下文判斷，作者建議這樣做，所以不選A選項Never。

23.D27．答案為D

此題測試句意理解。注意“眼鏡”一詞為glasses。

24.A解析：1896年，奧運會又在希臘的雅典舉行。

25.C解析：兩棲動物是從水中開始他們的生命，用鰓呼吸。

26.A解析：詞義辨析。本句的意思是“教師無法把所有要講的內容全背下來，他必須在講課的過程中創造性地進行教學。”由此可知，A符合句意。invent指的是創造性地進行教學。discover：發現，指的是原本就存在的東西現在發現了，與句意不符。discover強調被發現的對象是原來就存在而我們不知道的，invent指“發明”，強調運用智謀或想象生產或設計出以前沒有的東西。

27.C解析：根據本文主題及空格所在句子中的并列連詞or可知，此處應為相同概念的名詞，uniform符合句意。clothing“衣服的總稱”；costume“服裝”；cloth“布匹”。

28.C

29.A解析：share“份額”；part“部分”；offer“提供”；piece“一份”。句意為：這種人做的比份內事更多。