Section1做某事的能力theabilitytodosth.正要做某事突然beabouttodowhen如上所述asismentionedabove在國內(nèi)外athomeandabroad在某人不在時inone’sabsence缺課beabsentfromschool專注于beabsorbedin作為..被接受beacceptedas有接近..的權(quán)力或機會haveaccessto偶然byaccident詳細的描述giveadetailedaccountof(數(shù)量、比例上)占、解釋accountfor把..考慮進去oaccount14.由于/因為onaccountof控告/指責(zé)某人做了某accusesb.ofsth.習(xí)慣于做某事beaccustomedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于不做某事beaccustomednottodoingsth.取得成功achievesuccess實現(xiàn)目標achieveone’sgoal擔(dān)任；充當(dāng)actas善舉anactofkindness把..付諸行動actout采取行動takeaction積極參加takeanactivepartin使適應(yīng)adaptoneselfto由..改編beadaptedfrom增加困難addtodifficulty加起來addup加起來總共是多少addupto另外（adv.）additionally另外（adv..）inaddition被錄取beadmittedto/into承認做某事admitteddoing/havingdone先行致謝！Thankyouinadvance!利用takeadvantageof征求某人的建議askfor/seeksb’sadvice接受某人的建議acceptone’sadviceadvise句型advisedoingadvisesb.todoadvisethatsb.shoulddosth.負擔(dān)不起can’taffordtodosth.放學(xué)afterschool畢竟；終究afterall反對做某事beagainststh.依靠leanagainst同齡beofanage15歲的女孩agirlaged15同意做某事agreetodo就某事達成一致協(xié)議agreeon同意；與…一致；（食物、氣候等）適合agreewith目的在于旨在beaimedat正在廣播ontheair總共inall總而言之a(chǎn)llinall允許做某事allowdoingsth.允許某人做某事allowsb.tosth.因..對某人生氣beangryat/withsb.另外6個月anothersixmonths接電話應(yīng)聲開門answerthetelephone/thedoor對…負責(zé)answerfor為某人某事?lián)鷳nbeanxiousforsb/aboutsth.渴望做某事beanxioustodo把…區(qū)分開tell…apart成為碎片come/fallapart1)除…之外（別無）2)除…之外（尚有）apartfrom因某事向某人道歉apologizetosb.for應(yīng)該向某人道歉owesb.anapology呼吁某人做某事appealtosb.todosth.吸引appealto向某人申請…applytosb.for被應(yīng)用在beappliedtoSection2任命某人當(dāng)…appointsb.(as)sth.在指定的時間attheappointedtime與某人約好makeanappointmentwith守/違約keep/breakone`sappointment感激某人做某事appreciate(sb.)doingsth.如果…我會非常感激I`dappreciateitif...表達感激expressone`sappreciation感謝（介詞短語）inappreciationof找工作的方法theapproachtofindingwork批準我們的提議approveourproposal贊成某人做..approveofsb.doingsth.因..和某人爭吵arguewithsb.about/oversth.主張/反對arguefor/against占地面積為coveranareaof由..產(chǎn)生arisefrom/outof激起某人的熱情arouseone’senthusiasm安排某人做某事arrangeforsb.todosth.插花arrangetheflowers為…做安排makearrangementsfor某人一到達on/upon(one`s)arrival至于asfor對..感到羞愧beashamedof入睡fallasleep在某人的幫助下withtheassistanceofsb.來幫忙cometoone`sassistance助理經(jīng)理anassistantmanager令我驚訝的是toone`sastonishment重視attachimportance/significancetosth.依戀；喜歡beattachedto遭遇攻擊beunderattack企圖做某事1）介詞短語inanattempttodosth.2）動詞短語（兩種）attempttodosth.makeanattempttodosth.集中精力于fixone`sattentionon請注意！Attention,please!吸引…的注意draw/callattentionto注意做某事payattentiontodoingsth.對..的態(tài)度attitudeto/toward名勝touristattractions平均onaverage中等個頭ofaverageheight避免做某事avoiddoingsth.授予/判給某人…awardsth.tosb.意識到beawareof支持某人backsb.up急需某物want/needsth.badly貧困的badlyoff5件行李fivepiecesofbaggage/luggage保持平衡飲食keepabalanceddiet禁止某人做某事bansb.from(doing)sth.與…某人講價bargainwithsb.about/over/fortheprice成功的障礙abarriertosuccess克服語言障礙overcomethelanguagebarrierA以B為基礎(chǔ)Aisbasedon/uponB定期地；經(jīng)常地onaregularbasis沐浴在燦爛的陽光里batheinbrilliantsunshine與…搏斗battlewith/against忍受某人做某事bearsb.doing/todosth.承擔(dān)責(zé)任beartherewsponsiblity/blame承受你的體重bearyourweight把…記在心里bear...inmind因為害怕感到心臟跳動feeltheheartbeatingwithfear乞求、懇求某人做某事begsb.todosth.首先/第一tobeginwith起初at/in/fromthebeginning在…之初atthebeginningof...代表onbehalfof守規(guī)矩behaveoneself形成comeintobeing暫時forthetimebeing難以置信beyondbelief信不信由你believeitornot屬于belongto勒緊腰帶過日子tightenone`sbelt對..大有益處1）benefit...greatly2）beofgreatbenefitto...從中受益benefitfrom為了…的利益forthebenefitofsb.充分利用makethebestof變得更好betteroff夠不著；力所不及beyongthereachofsb.非某人所能理解bebeyondsb.毫無疑問beyond/withoutdoubtSection3一點也不notabit咬了某人一口givesb.abite某人應(yīng)該受到責(zé)sb.betoblame有幸得到享有…的福氣beblessedwith對..視而不見turnablindeyeto一下子/一舉atoneblow在船上/火車/飛機onboard對..厭倦beboredwith何苦做某事whybother衷心的;發(fā)自內(nèi)心的fromthebottomofone`sheart注定做某事beboundtodosth.使傷心breakone’sheart違背諾言breakone’spromise掙脫/脫離breakawayfrom機器壞了，身體、精神跨了，和談失敗breakdown破碎關(guān)系破裂breakup取得突破breakthrough破門而入breakinto上氣不接下氣outofbreath屏住呼吸holdone’sbreath簡言之inbrief帶大、提出、嘔吐bringup引進、賺得bringin導(dǎo)致引起bringabout降低價格bringdowntheprice撇腳的英語brokenEnglish增強體質(zhì)buildupone’sbody燒成平地burndown/burntotheground突然大笑burstintolaughter/burstoutlaughing出差onbusiness忙于bebusywithsth/(in)doingsth要不是因為butfor花200美元買了那輛車buythecarfor$200拜訪某人callonsb拜訪某地callatsp需要callfor取消calloff打電話，想起callup平靜下來calmdown越..越好can’t…too/enough照顧takecareof照顧;喜歡;;想要carefor關(guān)心;在乎;介意careabout繼續(xù)進行;開展carryon實行；執(zhí)行carryout幫...渡過(難關(guān)等);完成carrythrough在任何情況下;不管怎樣inanycase決不innocase既然如此;那樣的話inthatcase事實往往是這樣asisoftenthecase事實上并非如此thatisnotthecase付現(xiàn)金incash使沮喪castsb.down遭遇;被困在...be/getcaughtin當(dāng)場發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在做某事catchsb.doing被抓住偷東西becaughtdoingsth.理解;了解;流行catchon追上;趕上catchupwith迎合caterfor二十頭牛twentyheadofcattle對…謹慎becautiousabout為慶祝incelebrationof是肯定的itiscertainthat由于某種理由foracertainreason在某種程度上toacertaindegree接受挑戰(zhàn)takeupthechallenge面對挑戰(zhàn)meetthechallenge意外地；偶然bychance/accident換衣服getchanged好轉(zhuǎn)、變壞achangeforthebetter/worseSection4免費freeofcharge/forfree負責(zé)某事inchargeof由負責(zé)inthechargeof因某事向某人要價多少chargesb.sm.forsth./doingsth.控告某人做了某事chargesb.withaccuseab.of關(guān)于...與某人聊天chatwithsb.about..haveachatwithsb.about登記入住;報道;辦理登機手續(xù)checkin結(jié)賬離開;登記借出checkout振作起來cheerup別無選擇只能做某事havenochoicebuttodo不得不做某事cannotchoosebutdo在圣誕onChristmas(day)/atChristmas去電影院看電影gotothecinema古典音樂classicalmusic把..分類o..聲明;清楚地表明makeitclearthat緩解緊張的氣氛cleartheair天氣放晴clearup關(guān)閉;停業(yè)closedown親密的朋友aclosefriend靠近大自然getclosetonature在海岸上onthecoast在沿海的海面上offthecoast碰巧由于巧合bycoincidence傷風(fēng)；感冒catchacold與..結(jié)合becombinedwith發(fā)生;產(chǎn)生comeabout偶然遇到/發(fā)現(xiàn)；comeacross提出comeupwith被提出comeup怎么會呢?怎么發(fā)生的呢？Howcome?未來幾周inweekstocome當(dāng)提到…的時候whenitcomestosth/doing對...進行評論commenton/upon與...有共同之處haveincommon(with)與一樣incommonwith常識commonsense與交流/溝通communicatewith通信工具meansofcommunication陪伴某人pany把A與B比較compareAwithB把A比作BcompareAtoB與相比；較之comparedwith/to比得上comparewith232.與…競爭competeagainst/with為...參加比賽/競爭competefor向抱怨complaintosb.aboutplaintosb.about/of...投訴信aletterofcomplaint集中精力于...concentrateon/uponv.與..有關(guān)beconcernedwith關(guān)心;擔(dān)心beconcernedabout就我而言asfarasI’mconcerned得出結(jié)論arriveat/cometo/draw/reachaconclusion最后;總之inconclusion狀況良好/不佳ingood/badcondition健康狀況不佳outofcondition生活/工作環(huán)境living/workingconditions絕不on/undernocondition條件是=ifon(the)conditionthat...對…有/失去信心have/loseconfidencein祝賀某人...congratulatesb.on/upon...congratulationstosb.on/upon...與有關(guān)beconnectedwithinconnectionwith結(jié)果asaconsequence/resultinconsequence因為asaconsequence/resultofinconsequenceof考慮做某事considerdoing考慮到所有情況allthingsconsidered把...考慮在內(nèi)takeintoconsideration/account由...組成consistof/bemadeupof在于consistin/liein在建設(shè)中underconstruction聯(lián)系某人contactsb.與某人失去聯(lián)系losecontactwithoutofcontactwith與..保持聯(lián)系incontactwith對..滿意becontentwith做某事滿意becontenttodo繼續(xù)做某事continuedoing/todo與…相反becontraryto相反地;正相反onthecontrary有助于;導(dǎo)致contributetosth/doing為..做貢獻makeacontribution/contributionsto...在某人方便時atsb’sconvenience為方便起見forconvenience如果你方便的話/當(dāng)你方便的時候If/whenitisconvenientto/foryou表達道歉、感謝conveyapologies/thankstosb使某人信服某事convincesbofsth=sbbeconvincedofsth作定語狀語用convinced在拐角處；即將來臨aroundthecorner使某人失去(生命、健康)costsbone’slife/health以…為代價atthecostof不惜任何代價atallcosts/atanycostSection5依賴；依靠；指望counton重要的是Whatcountsis…兩三個acoupleof鼓足勇氣keepupcourage足以支付費用covertheexpense把某人逼瘋drivesbcrazy對..著迷熱衷于becrazyabout值得稱贊的是toone’scredit文化沖擊cultureshock治愈某人某物curesbofsth滿足/引起某人的好奇心satisfy/arousesb’scuriosity出于好奇outofcuriosity對..好奇becuriousabout救場savethepoorperformanceby/throughthecurtaincloser砍到；削減cutdown減少數(shù)量cutdownontheamount對..造成損害dodamageto隨著音樂起舞dancetomusic在..危險中indangerof脫離危險outofdanger與某人約會make/haveadatewithsb過時的;陳舊的outofdate追溯到datefrom/backto用一般現(xiàn)在時，做定狀用dating在白天byday前幾天theotherday對..置之不理turnadeafearto...大量的信息agreatdealof+(不可數(shù))information跑得快得多runagreatdealfasterthan處理；涉及；做生意dealwith在辯論中underdebate欠債；受恩惠indebt還清債務(wù)payoffdebts做出決定make/takeadecision拒絕做某事decline/refusetodosth用….裝飾decorate...with在…程度上toa...degree耽擱延誤做某事delaydoing以…為樂takedelightin發(fā)表演講deliveraspeech送信deliveraletter接生小孩deliverababy滿足客戶的需求meet/satisfythedemands需求大indemand依賴；相信；由…決定dependon/upon把…描述為……describe...as難以形容beyonddescription值得做某事deservetodo/deservedoing/deservetobedone旨在做某事bedesignedtodosth故意地bydesign/onpurpose強烈渴望haveastrongdesirefor...絕望地indespair詳細地indetail做詳細的計劃makeadetailedplan決心做某事bedeterminedtodosth發(fā)展成為developinto獻身于致力于devote...to.../bedevotedto/devoteoneselfto記日記keepadiary滅絕dieout節(jié)食be/goonadiet與..不同differfrom/bedifferentfrom有影響有重要的作用makeadifferenceto做某事有困難havedifficulty(in)doingsth困難地withdifficulty遵循某人的指示followone’sdirections智障bementallydisabled優(yōu)缺點advantagesanddisadvantages辜負某人的期望disappointone’sexpectations失望的表情adisappointedlook失望地indisappointment令某人失望的是toone’sdisappointment打折扣atadiscount勸阻某人做某事discouragesbfromdoingsth在討論中underdiscussion喜歡和厭惡的事likesanddislikes被解雇bedismissed消除某人心中的恐懼dismissfearfromone’smind展出ondisplay保持距離keepone’sdistance在遠處inthedistance把A和B區(qū)分開distinguish...from把整體分成幾部分o與…有關(guān)havesomethingtodowith廢除doawaywith沒有…也行dowithout雙人間adoubleroom毫無疑問without/beyonddoubtSection6去商業(yè)區(qū)godowntown二十四瓶twodozenbottlesof許多dozensof得出結(jié)論drawaconclusion吸引某人的注意力drawsb’sattention實現(xiàn)某人的夢想realiseone’sdream夢想做某事dreamofdoingsth穿戴好be/getdressedin/dressoneselfin喬裝打扮dressup讓某人發(fā)瘋drivesbcrazy4小時車程4hours’sdrive順便走訪某人dropinonsb順便走訪某地dropinatsomeplace輟學(xué)dropout由于dueto責(zé)任感asenseofduty值班；上班onduty渴望做某事beeagertodosth/forst對...置若罔聞turnadeafearto謀生earnone’sliving究竟；到底onearth舒適；自在atease從容；不急takeit/thingseasy對...有影響have(an)effecton/upon生效；起作用takeeffect努力做某事makean/everyeffort/effortstodosth不遺余力做某事sparenoefforttodo老年人theelderly否則；要不然orelse令某人尷尬的是toone’sembarrassment失業(yè)outofemployment結(jié)束；中止put/bringanendto結(jié)束，告終cometoanend最終入獄endupinprison最終做某事endupdoingsth.忙于做某事beengagedin對...充滿熱情beenthusiasticabout環(huán)保的environmentallyfriendly羨慕某人某事envysb(doing)sth能勝任beequaltodoingsth.用...裝備equip...with九死一生anarrowescape據(jù)估計itisestimatedthat時常；不時everynowandthen很明顯itisevidentthat確切地說tobeexact/exactlyspeaking學(xué)習(xí)某人followsb’sexample為某人樹立榜樣setanexampleto以...為例take...forexample作為對...的交換inexchangefor更換；兌換exchangesthforsth原諒某人做某事excusesbfordoingsth/excusesb’sdoingsth開始存在；產(chǎn)生comeintoexistence/being指望/期待某人做expectsbtodosth出乎意料的beyond(sb’s)expectation(s)由...付費atone’sexpense以...為代價attheexpenseof熟練做某事beexpertat/indoingsth向某人解釋某事explainsthtosbexplaintosb.sth.expose...to...使...暴露于;接觸beexposedto暴露于；接觸照看；注意keepaneyeon面臨befacedwith事實上asamatteroffact/infact落在...后面fallbehind入睡fallasleep從...跌落falloff為某人所熟悉befamiliarto對某事熟悉befamiliarwith據(jù)我所知as/sofarasIknow/remember/see遠非滿意farfromsatisfactory(修飾比較級或最高級）...的多，最byfar迄今為止sofar用于現(xiàn)完找茬兒findfaultwith幫某人一個忙dosbafavour贊同infavourof生怕；以免forfearof/thatSection7以...為食feedon感到厭倦befedupwith想要做某事feellikedoingsth慶祝節(jié)日observe/celebrateafestival與...斗爭fightwith/against計算出figureout用...裝滿...fill...with...填充；填寫fillin/out查明；弄清findout因...罰某人款finesbfordoingsth著火（動作)catchfire著火(狀態(tài))onfire放火燒set...onfire/setfireto去釣魚gofishing適合做某事befitfor/todosth保持健康keepfit集中......于fixone’seyes/attentionon/uponwithone’seyes/attentionfixedon/uponfixedprices固定價格inaflash即刻，一瞬間集中于,聚焦于focuson/uponfollowone`sexample以某人為榜樣如下asfollows第二年thefollowingyear愚弄makeafoolof獨立自助standonone`sownfeet456.忘記做過某事forgetdoingsth.忘記要做某事forgettodosth.457.forgetit沒關(guān)系，別放在心上;不可能；別提了458.以...的形式intheformof459.在兩周的時間內(nèi)inafortnight`stime460.發(fā)跡makeone`sfortune461.希望，盼望lookforwardton./doing462.坦率的說franklyspeaking463.forfree免費464.不受......影響;無......的befreefrom/of465.使獲得自由；釋放setfree466.把某人解脫出來freesb.from…467.和....交朋友makefriendswith468.在前面infrontof469.在前部inthefrontof470.充滿...的；富于...的befullof471.充分；盡可能地tothefull/fullest472.為了玩樂forfun473.作樂，玩樂havefun474.取笑；拿...開玩笑makefunof475.做某事是件快樂的事Itisfundoingsth.476.參加葬禮attendafuneral477.通往成功的大門thegatetosuccess478.一般的，大體上ingeneral479.讓某事被做getsth.done480.讓某人去做某事getsb.todosth.481.漸漸喜歡/了解/理解gettodosth482.(使)被理解，(把)講清楚getacross483.相處融洽getalong/onwellwith484.做壞事而未受懲罰getawaywith485.開始做，開始認真對待getdowntoth./doingsth.486.getover克服(困難等)從疾病、震驚，斷絕關(guān)系中恢復(fù)常態(tài)487.getthrough打通電話；使通過488.haveagiftfor有...的天賦489.giveaway分發(fā)，捐贈；泄露，出賣490.屈服，讓步giveintosb./sth.491.giveoff發(fā)出(氣味、光等)492.giveout發(fā)出(聲音等)；精疲力盡493.讓座giveupone`sseattosb.494.追逐，追求goafter495.違反，不利于goagainst497.參加，從事goinfor498.仔細檢查，溫習(xí)goover499.經(jīng)歷；仔細檢查gothrough500.出毛病，失敗gowrong501.有益的；合適的begoodfor502.對...有益dogoodto503.對某人態(tài)度好begoodto504.畢業(yè)于graduatefrom505.認為.理所當(dāng)然take...forgranted506.因某事感激某人begratefultosb.forsth.Section8507.用笑臉問候某人greetsb.withasmilingface508.向某人致以問候offergreetingstosb.509.長成，形成growup510.養(yǎng)成..的習(xí)慣form/developthehabitoffall/getintothehabitof511.改掉…的習(xí)慣break/kick/getridofthehabitof512.出于習(xí)慣outofhabit512.幫助某人givesb./lendsb.ahand513.即將到來；在手邊athand514.手工byhand515.手拉手；密切聯(lián)系handinhand516.一方面…另一方面on(the)onehand…ontheotherhand517.上交handin518.分發(fā)handout519.移交handover520.把..傳下去handsth.downtosb.521.閑逛；逗留hangout/around522.不要掛斷hangon523.掛斷hangup524.碰巧做某事happentodosth./tobedoing/tohavedone525.碰巧Ithappenedthat….Asithappened,526.某人發(fā)生了某事sth.happenstosb.527.做某事高興behappytodo/behappythat528.努力工作、學(xué)習(xí)workhard529.雨下得大rainhard/heavily530.一…就hardly…whenNosooner…than531.對…有害doharmtosb./dosb.harmbeharmfulto532.與…和諧/不和諧in/outofharmonywith533.討厭…h(huán)ateitwhen…534.讓某人做某事havesb.dosth.535.讓某人一直做某事havesb.doingsth.536.使某事被做不幸的事情havesth.done537.朝著..方向走headfor538.身體好、差beingood/poorhealth539.聽見某人做某事hearsb.dosth.540.聽見某人正在做某事hearsb.doingsth.541.聽見..被做hear…done542.聽說hearof/about543.接到..的來信/電話hearfrom515.使某人傷心breakone’sheart544.全心全意heartandsoul545.默記，背誦learnsth.byheart546.灰心loseheart547.愛上某人loseone’sheart548.熱烈的討論aheateddiscussion549.煙鬼aheavysmoker550.交通真擁擠Whatheavytraffic!551.幫助(某人)…h(huán)elpsb.withsth.helpsb.(to)dosth.552.不得不做某事can’thelpbutdosth.553.禁不住做某事can’thelpdoingsth.554.自用（食物等）；擅自取用helponeselfto555.幫助某人擺脫困境helpsb.out556.對..有幫助beofgreathelp/beveryhelpful557.在…的幫助下withone’shelp/withthehelpof558.不舒服benotoneself559．隨時電話聯(lián)系我們don’thesitatetocallus560.毫不猶豫withouthesitation561.該出發(fā)了。Itishightimethatwestarted.Itishightimethatweshouldstart.562.興高采烈inhighspiritsSection9563.租車、房hireacar/room564.老實說tobehonesthonestlyspeaking565.做某事感到榮幸feelitanhonortodo/tobedonefeelhonoredtodosth.566.為..向..表示敬意，為了慶祝inhonorof567.懷著…希望inthehopeof/inhopesof/inthehopethat568.做最好的打算hopeforthebest569.拓展視野broadenone’shorizons570.按小時bythehour571.不管問題有多難，他都會盡力解決。Howeverdifficultitwas,hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem.572.挨餓gohungry573.尋找huntfor/lookfor/searchfor574.匆忙inahurry575.如果這樣的話ifso576.如果不ifnot577.忽略..的事實ignorethefactthat578.生病fallill579.說某人壞話speakillofsb.580.把某人往壞處想thinkillofsb.581.想象某人做某事imagine(sb.)doingsth.582.非常重要beofgreatimportance/beveryimportant583.更重要的、最重要的是more/mostimportantlyWhatisthemostimportantisthat584.對…印象深刻beimpressedwith/by585.給某人留下深刻的印象make/leaveanimpressiononsb.586.差一點，險些byaninch/byinches587.在增加ontheincrease588.閱讀越來越不受孩子們喜歡。Readingisincreasinglyunpopularamongchildren.589.通知告知某人某事informsb.of/aboutsth.使某人知曉rmedofsth.590.堅持做某事insiston/upon(doing)sth.堅持要求做insistthatsb.shoulddo堅持說insistthatsb.+陳述591.激勵某人做某事inspiresb.todosth.592.教我們數(shù)學(xué)instructusinmaths593.打算做某事intenddoing/todo594.旨在beintendedfor/beintendedtodo595.打算withan/theintentionof596.對…產(chǎn)生興趣developaninterestin597.名勝aplaceofinterest598.對…感興趣beinterestedin(doing)sth.599.把某事介紹給某人introducesth.tosb=introducetosb.sth.600.因某人的邀請attheinvitationofsb.601.邀請某人做某事invitesb.todo602.參與各種各樣的活動beinvolvedinvariousactivities603.參加某項活動takepartin/joinin/participatein604.入黨jointheparty605.和某人一道joinsb.insth.606.欣喜若狂bewildwithjoy607.使某人高興的是toone’sjoy608.根據(jù)..判斷Judgingfrom/by609.做某事的關(guān)鍵thekeytosth./doingsth.670.消磨時間killthetime671.請您關(guān)上門好嗎？Willyoubesokind/kindenoughastoshutthedoor?672.出于好心outofkindness673.敲門knockat/on674.撞到拆knockdown675.撞到某人身上knockinto676.作為..出名beknownas677.因…而出名beknownfor678.為某人所熟知beknownto679.據(jù)我所知tomyknowledge680.通曉英語haveagoodknowledgeof681.缺乏勇氣lackcourage682.因缺乏forlackof683.缺少…belackingin684.口/書面于spoken/writtenlanguage685.最后但同樣重要lastbutnotleast683.持續(xù)十天last(for)tendays687.嘲笑/因..而笑laughat688.笑得開心haveagoodlaugh689.放聲大笑起來burstintolaughter690.發(fā)起一項運動launchacampaign691.通向；導(dǎo)致leadtosp.692.導(dǎo)致某人做某事leadsb.todo./leadtosb.doingSection10693.離開某地leavesp.694.動身去某地leaveforsp.695.讓水一直留著leavewaterrunning696.讓門開著leavethedoorunlocked697.遺漏省去leaveout698.請三天的假askforthreeday’sleave699.聽講座attendalecture700.給某人一個教訓(xùn)teachsb.alesson701.更不用說letalone702.不動某東西；不打擾某人let/leave…alone/be703.放開，釋放letgoof(myhand)704.泄露;發(fā)出letout705.回信answer/replytoaletter706.駕照adrivinglicense/adriver’slicense707在于liein/consistin708.讓某人搭便車givesb.alift/ride709.照亮；喜形于色lightup710.心情愉悅withalight(cheerful)heart711.想要（某人）做某事wouldlike/love(sb.)todosth.712.某人有可能做某事sb.belikelytodosth.sb.bemorelikelytodosth.Itislikelythat…713.無限制地withoutlimit714.將..限制在limit..to715.綠樹成行belinedwith716.非常notalittle717.經(jīng)歷..幸存livethrough718.不辜負某人的期望liveuptoone’sexpectations719.現(xiàn)場直播bebroadcastlive720.坐落于belocatedin/on722.只要as/solongas723.渴望longfor724.渴望做某事longtodo725.看著某人的眼睛lookintoone’seyes726.調(diào)查lookinto727.把…看作lookon/upon..as728.當(dāng)心lookout(for)729.lookthrough瀏覽/仔細察看730.lookup抬頭看；（在詞典、參考書中）查閱731.尊敬lookupto732.看have/takealookat733.沉湎于belostin734.感到迷惑，不知所措ataloss735.愛上fallinlovewith736.含量低belowin737.對…忠誠beloyalto738.碰運氣tryone’sluck739.一件行李anarticle/apieceofluggage740.以郵寄的方式bymail741.保持好的心態(tài)maintainagoodstateofmind742.主修majorin743.使某人做某事makesb.do744.被動bemadetodo745.使自己被理解makeoneselfunderstood746.使學(xué)生對..感興趣makestudentsinterestedin747.由…組成bemadeupof748.把..變成make…into749.由..制成（看出原形）bemadeof750.由..制成(看不出原形)bemadefrom751.成功做成及時到達makeit752.勉強看見聽見理解makeout753.設(shè)法做成某事managetodosth.754.我自己能行Icanmanageitmyself755.勉強微笑manage/forceasmile756..以一種友好的方式inafriendlymanner757.做某事是不禮貌的Itisbadmannerstodosth.758.很多agood/greatmany759.與..結(jié)婚（狀態(tài)）bemarriedto(動作)getmarriedto760.個人品味的問題amatterofpersonaltaste761.事實上asamatteroffact762.使事情更糟糕的tomakemattersworse763..祝你成功！Mayyousucceed!764.最好做，不妨做may/mightaswelldosth.765.意味著做某事meandoing766.打算做某事meantodo767.為..準備bemeantfor/todo768..一種通訊工具ameansofcommunication769.當(dāng)然可以byallmeans770.絕不bynomeans771.借助依靠bymeansof772..與此同時；在此期間inthemeanwhile/meantime773.采取措施做某事takemeasurestodosth.774.滿足我們的需求meetallourrequirements775.在機場接你meetyouattheairport776.運動會asportsmeet/meeting777.為了紀念/記住inmemoryof778.保持心理健康maintainagoodmentalhealth779.身心健康bephysicallyandmentallyhealthy780.提到做某事mentiondoingsth.受…支配/任憑..擺布atthemercyof雜亂inamess留言leaveamessage掠過/進入某人的腦海comeinto/crossone’smind心中有合適的人選havesb/sthinmind(for)sb記住bear/keepsthinmind他們下定決心makeuptheirmindstodo介意(某人)做…mind(one’s/sb)doing小心的挪動著步子mindeverystep別多管閑事mindone’sownbusiness錯過做某事missdoingsth丟掉的書themissing/lostbook錯誤地bymistake把A錯當(dāng)成BmistakeAforB隨時atanyminute/moment籌款raise/collectmoney按月發(fā)工資getpaidbythemonth心情好/不好ingood/badmood與其說..倒不如說more….than…..或多或少moreorless至多at(the)most充分利用makethemostof大多數(shù)時間mostofthetime一個非常難忘的經(jīng)歷amostunforgettableexperienceSection11感動的流下眼淚bemovedtotears去看電影gotothecinema/movies被深深感動bedeeplymoved讓某人非常吃驚的是muchtoone’ssurprise/toone’sgreatsurprise多大兩千美元asmuchas2000dollars盡某人最大的努力asmuchassbcan/could/asmuchassbpossible以...的名義inthenameof/inone’sname名叫bythenameof以..命名為nameafter死里逃生haveanarrowescape天生地/出于本性地bynature臨近drawnear使某人有必要做某事makeitnecessaryforsbtodosth沒必要做..thereinnoneedtodo…需要做…needdoing/tobedone我需要找人補衣服Ineedmycoatmended原本不必做..而做了needn’thavedone需要inneedof你沒錯我也沒錯NeitheryounorIamwrong滿足某人的需要meetone’sneeds在報紙上inthenewspaper第二天thenextday緊挨著/次于nextto很快/立刻innotime恢復(fù)正常goback/returntonormal對..很靈敏haveanosefor記筆記take/makenotesof和…無關(guān)havenothingtodowith注意，理會takenoticeof注意到一只蝴蝶被卡在灌木叢中noticeabutterflycaughtinthebush時而,偶爾everynowandthen/onceinawhile既然/由于nowthat..的數(shù)量thenumberof反對做..objectto(doing)sth/opposedoing/beopposedtodoing注意到某人做..observesbdo/doingsth遵守法律observethelaw慶祝圣誕observeChristmas在這/那種場合onthis/thatoccasion忙于做beoccupiedwithsth/in(doing)sth某人突然想到itoccurstosbthat從…掉下來falloff給某人提供某物offersbsth/sthtosb主動做…offertodosth就職takeoffice官方語言theofficiallanguage一到家onarrivinghome通過電話交談talkonthephone在足球隊onthefootballteam在農(nóng)場上onthefarm燈開著thelightisstillon.電影院在上演什么？what’sonatthemovie？一個接一個的oneafteranother相互oneanother人處于正常的狀態(tài)beoneself要是…就好了ifonly對…公眾開放beopentothepublic想某人敞開心扉openone’sheartto京劇Beijingopera動手術(shù)operateonsb在我們看來inouropinion朝相反的方向intheoppositedirection抓住機會做taketheopportunitytodo對..樂觀beoptimisticabout大約orso有序的/整齊的inorder次序顛倒/發(fā)生故障outoforder命令某人做ordersbtodo/orderthatsb(should)do一方面..另一方面ontheonehand,ontheotherhand除了otherthan幾天前theotherday每隔一天everyotherday這是我們的thisisours出于好奇outofcuriosity失業(yè)outofwork去遠足goforanouting在過去的幾年內(nèi)overthepastfewyears隨著時間的推移overtime反復(fù)/再三overandover(again)欠某人某物/把..歸功于owesbsth/sthtosb因為owingto屬于自己的ofone’sown獨立/自的onone’sown不辭辛苦做..takepainstodosth胃疼haveapaininstomachSection12陷入驚慌getintoapanic驚慌地inpanichandinpapers交考卷在..中扮演角色/起作用take/play/actapartin參加participatein對..講究/挑剔beparticularabout尤其/特別inparticularpassaway死亡經(jīng)過，時間過去passby把..傳下去pass…down參加聚會attendaparty30分鐘過去了30minutespassed對..耐心bepatientwith為..付款payforsth償還；報答；報復(fù)payback還清；取得成功；得到回報payoff30%的學(xué)生thirtypercentofthestudents未經(jīng)允許withoutpermissionpermit1)permitdoing2)permitsb.todo天氣允許的話，我們明天出發(fā)。We’llsetofftomorrow,weatherpermitting.親自；親身inpersonpersuade句式1)persuadesb.(not)todo2)o/outofdoingsth參加體育鍛煉takepartinphysicalexercise摘花pickflowers挑選；辨認出pickoutpickup撿起；接某人；學(xué)會；買；接收/收聽；健康狀況/經(jīng)濟好轉(zhuǎn)；提高（pickupspeed）真可惜！Whatapity!...真遺憾。It’sapitythat在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢茫贿m當(dāng)?shù)膇nplace不再合適的位置；不合適的outofplace代替；取代inplaceoftaketheplaceoftakeone’splace發(fā)生/舉行takeplace原本計劃做…h(huán)adplannedtodo提出方案comeupwithaplan塑料袋aplasticbag戲弄某人playajoke/trickon對感到滿意bepleasedwith作為消遣forpleasure非常樂意Withpleasure相當(dāng)多的plentyof+cpl/[U]零用錢pocketmoney做...沒有意義Thereisnopoint(in)doing正要做某事突然beonthepointofdoingwhen中肯；切題tothepoint在...方面差；缺乏bepoorin為...喜歡；受...歡迎bepopularwith/among擁有（prep短語）inpossessionof/被..擁有inthepossessionof擁有；占有（v短語）takepossessionof有/沒可能thereisa/nopossibilitythat盡可能…地as...aspossible如果可能的話ifpossible延遲做某事postponedoingsth涌入廣場pourintothesquare過著窮苦的生活liveinpoverty慣常做法commonpractice練習(xí)做某事practise/practicedoing值得贊揚beworthyofpraise/beworthpraise據(jù)預(yù)計itispredictedthat...喜歡A勝過BpreferAtoB/preferdoingAtodoingB更喜歡做某事而不做prefertodoratherthando毫無偏見befreefromprejudice為…做準備be/getwellpreparedfor...inpreparationfor/makepreparationsfor當(dāng)某人的面inthepresenceofsb贈送某人某物presentsthtosb/presentsbwithsth現(xiàn)在；目前atpresent出席會議bepresentatthemeetin在場的人peoplepresentat...在壓力下underpressure給某人施加了太多的壓力puttoomuchpressureonmeSection13假裝做某事pretendtodosth阻止某人做某事keepsbfromdoingprevent\stopsb(from)doingsth以高\低價atahigh\lowprice以…的代價atthepriceof…為…感到自豪beproudof\takepridein坐牢inprison私下地inprivate取得了巨大的進步makegreat\goodprogress履行諾言carryoutone’spromise信守諾言keep\liveuptoone’spromise許諾某人某promisesbsth\promisesthtosb許諾（某人）做某事promise(sb)todo有…的希望\可能promise(todosth)有前途的律師apromisinglawyer被晉升get/bepromoted保護某人免受protect…from\against(doing)證明是prove(tobe)+adj.\n.給某人提供某物providesbwithsb\providesthforsb當(dāng)眾inpublic/inthepublicplaces使…公布于眾makesthpublic拆毀pulldown/teardown/knockdown（車）進站，靠邊停下pullin穿，戴pullon拿出;出站；拔下pullout恢復(fù)健康/渡過難關(guān)pullthrough使停下pullup因…懲罰某人punishsbfordoingsth為了…目的for/withthepurposeof故意的onpurpose擠過出pushone’sway正如報告asthereportputit把…放在一邊；儲存putaside把…收好；儲存…備用putaway把…放回原處;推遲putback放下；寫下putdown提前；提出putforward延期，推遲putoff穿上；增加；上演puton撲滅putout舉起；張貼；搭建；住宿putup忍受putupwith迷惑的表情apuzzledlook有資格做某事havethequalificationtodosth/bequalifiedfor/todosth因某事跟某人爭吵quarrelwithsbover/aboutsth問題的答案theanswertothequestion排隊queueup\standinline插隊jumpaqueue保持安靜keepquiet放棄\停止做某事quitdoingsth與時間賽跑araceagainst/withtime衣衫襤褸sbbeinrags/提高大眾的環(huán)保意識raisepublicawarenessoftheenvironment為殘疾人籌款raisemoneyforthedisabled提出問題raiseaquestion引起質(zhì)疑raisedoubts撫養(yǎng)孩子raisechildren任意地atrandom超出射程outofrange各式各樣的awiderangeof從…到…不等rang\varyfromAtoB在班里名列前茅rankhighintheclass排名第一rank\comefirst寧愿做而不做woulddoratherthando/ratherthandowoul