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2021年江西省撫州市成考專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
2.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
3.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
4.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
5.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
6.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
7.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
10.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
11.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
12.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
13.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
15._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
16.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
18.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
19.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
20.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
二、翻譯(10題)21.因為我們的產品在國內外聲譽頗佳,所以產品需求量逐年增加。
22.我代表本公司請您參加今晚七點的晚宴,希望您能光臨。
23.TodaythecomputerplaysavitalroleinthelivesofmanyAmericansandisseenasoneofthegreatesttechnologicaldevelopmentsofalltimes.
24.Theyoungmanwasverymiserable.Hehadnomoneyabouthim.Allsavingshadbeenstolen
25.Grandmatookitforgrantedthatfoodpriceswouldrise,sosheboughtalotofrice.
26.Therewillbeadvancesinbiologicalknowledgeasfar-reachingasthosethathavebeenmadeinphysics.
27.據報道,迄今為止,外國保險公司已打入中國19個城市。
28.SectionA
Directions:TranslatethefollowingEnglishintoChinese.
(非英語專業學生做)
Directions:Inthispart,thereare5itemswhichyoushouldtranslateintoChinese,eachitemconsistingofoneormoresentences.ThesesentencesarealltakenfromthereadingpassageinpartⅡ.Youcanreferbacktothepassagessoastoidentifytheirmeaninginthecontext.
Forexample,itisrecordedinmanyhistorybooksthatpeoplewholivedover3000yearsagoatesaltedfish.ThousandsofyearsagoinEgypt,saltwasusedtopreservethedead.
29.我要是當初堅持把法語學下來就好了。
30.Manyproposalswereraisedbythedelegates,asweexpected._____________________________________________________________________________
三、書面表達(10題)31.以某公司的名義寫一個競賽通知。內容如下:
(1)競賽的名稱和內容。
(2)參與對象。
(3)競賽的時間。
(4)報名的截止日期。
32.Writing(25points)
你(LiYuan)剛買了一塊表,但你不滿意,因為它總有毛病。寫一封抱怨信,其內容如下:
(1)買表的時間、地點;
(2)出現的問題;
(3)要求退貨。
33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..寫封信給你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4點將從另一個城市乘飛機來看你,內容包括:(1)不能去機場接站,向他表示歉意;(2)臨時要出差(具體內容);(3)告訴他如何從機場來你家;(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。
34.你(LiYuan,TeL:78790765)剛從海邊度假回來,對旅行社所定的旅館及其服務不滿意。因此決定給該旅行社的經理寫封抱怨信。信的內容包括:
(1)說明不滿意的具體事件。
(2)提出改進建議或賠償要求。
35.標題:TheInternet____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
36.假設你是一名高中生,一次一位外國朋友問你,除了在學校學習英語還有什么其他途徑可
以練習英語。請你根據提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。
提示:
1.“英語角”于兩年前成立,許多中學生參加,有時也有一些大學生和外國友人來此。
2.活動時間:每周六上午。
3.活動內容:練習英語口語,談論大家共同感興趣的事情,交流學習英語的經驗等。
4.談談你參加此項活動的體會。
注意.詞數應為100左右
37.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你校看一看,但因臨時有事不能去,請對你校布局予以介紹。注意:(1)敘述要有條理,方位清楚,要用一些方位詞。(2)題目:OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學樓,辦公樓,試驗室,電教中心,圖書館,宿舍,食堂,操場等等。
38.你(LiYuan)的生日就要到了,寫封信邀請朋友參加你的生日聚會。信的內容包括:
(1)告知對方聚會的具體時間、地點。
(2)到達聚會地點的行車路線及便利的交通工具。
39.假設你是一個農村學生,進城看到河水被嚴重污染,請寫一篇議論污染的日記。內容包括
以下幾點:
1.河水顏色發黑,并發出臭味。
2.水里沒有魚,也沒人游泳。
3.污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業廢水。
4.大家應保護環境,減少污染。
注意:
1.要符合日記的格式。
2.詞數為l00左右。
40.你(LiYuan)和幾個朋友約定明天在人民公園野餐。你們的朋友Peter也應邀參加。你給他寫封信,內容包括:
(1)說明野餐目的。
(2)說明路線。
(3)說明日期、時間。
四、翻譯(20題)41.Weshouldblamecomputervirusesfordestroyingsomeofourimportantdocuments.
42.WehopeyoucanacceptourinvitationandlookforwardtomeetingyouinBeijing.
43.IftheChinesepeopleworkhard,theycandefinitelyattainthisgrandstrategicobjective.
44.TenderFormswillbeavailableupto4:00p.m.onFebruary15,2004.
45.Asafinancialadvisor,I'veseenhundredsofpeoplelearntocontroltheirmoneyinsteadoflettingitcontrolthemandwatchedastheyincreasedastheyincreasedtheirfreedom,powerandsecuritybyhandlingmoneyconsciously.
46.Todaywestilldistinguish,evenamongrepetitivejobs,betweentheskilledandtheunsailled;butintheyear2020allrepetitionwillbeunskilled.
47.Iftheweatherpermits,wearegoingtosetouttomorrowmorning.
48.他們很忙,只是偶爾去看戲。
49.Thetoyshavetomeetstrictsafetyrequirementsbeforetheycanbesoldtochildren.
50.他們正在尋找那逃掉的瘋子。
51.TheUnitedStatesGreenBuildingCouncil,anonprofitindustrygroupthatencouragesthecreationofenvironmentallyconsciousbuildings,willintroduceabird-safetycreditthisfallaspartofitsenvironmentalcertificationprocess.
52.她努力工作,以便8點能把一切都準備好。
53.Asfarasabilityisconcerned,Tomistherightpersonforthejob.
54.我已盡了我最大的努力,因此如果我失敗,我并不覺得有什么羞恥的。
55.這一項目的失敗使我們得出結論:我們過高估計了他的能力。
56.Afterworkinginthecompanyforthreemonths,hehadthelucktobepromoteddeputydirector.
57.Quiteafewyoungpeoplenowadayshavethehabitoflisteningtobackgroundmusicwhiledoingtheirhomework.______________________________________________________________________________
58.Therearesomescientistswhohavemadeaspecialstudyofwhywedream,whatwedreamandwhatthosedreamsmean.
59.Agoodcitizenshouldbeagoodparent,child,wifeandhusband.
60.Weareconcernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofalloutpupilstothefull,notjusttheiracademicability.
五、閱讀理解(5題)61.
Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.There'sagoodwaytodealwithglobalwarming
B.Treeplantingprovidesemploymentforthepoor
C.Treeplantingsolvestheproblemofunemployment
D.Raju's"socialforestry"programwinsthesupportofNREGA
62.Theword“indispensable”inthefirstlinemeans()
A.impossibleB.essentialC.advisableD.available
63.
Whensummercomes,manyAmericans______.
A.hopetomeetnewpeople
B.expecttofindsomeclosefriends
C.wanttobeginlastingfriendshipswithnewpeople
D.bothAandB
64.
Whenthingsfarawayseemindistinct,oneisprobably______.
A.nearsighted
B.sufferingfromcataracts
C.astigmatic
D.farsighted
65.
Onereasonitisdifficulttoknowwhythewhalesaredyingisthat______.
A.thewhalestravelsuchalongdistance
B.therearemorewhalesthanthereusedtobe
C.thewhalebodiesaretoooldtostudybythetimetheyarefound
D.thewhalesareendangered
六、作文(1題)66.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.C
2.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
3.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態應根據句意而定。
4.A
5.A
6.C
7.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態,故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
8.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
9.D
10.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
11.D本題考查時態。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。
12.C
13.A
14.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
15.A
16.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
17.D
18.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
19.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
20.B
21.Asourproductshaveagoodreputationbothathomeandabroad,theirdemandisincreasingyearbyyear.
22.OnbehalfofmycompanyI’dliketoinviteyoutothedinnerpartytobeheldatseventonight.Weshouldbegladifyoucouldcome./Iwishyouwouldbepresent.
23.今天計算機在許多美國人的生活中起了一個重要的作用并被認為是所有時代中最偉大的技術發展之一。今天計算機在許多美國人的生活中起了一個重要的作用,并被認為是所有時代中最偉大的技術發展之一。
24.這個年輕人很慘身無分文所有的積蓄都被偷了。這個年輕人很慘,身無分文,所有的積蓄都被偷了。
25.(奶奶理所應當的認為食品價格肯定會上漲,所以她買了很多大米)
26.Therewillbeadvancesinbioloicalknowledgeasfarreachingasthosethathavebeenmadeinphysics.生物學知識的發展將像物理學的發展一樣具有廣泛的影響。
27.ItisreportedthatforeigninsurancecompanieshaveenteredintonineteenChinesecitiessofar.
28.例如許多歷史書中記載生活在3000年以前的人們吃咸魚。幾千年前在埃及鹽被用來保護尸體。例如,許多歷史書中記載,生活在3000年以前的人們吃咸魚。幾千年前在埃及,鹽被用來保護尸體。
29.IwishIhadkeptupmyFrench.
30.正如預料的那樣,代表團給出了許多建議。
31.CompetitionNotice
July18,2009Pleaseinform.anyartstudentsyouknowaboutthisfreetoentercompetition.
FirstPrize:$5,000
SecondPrize:$2,000
ThirdPrize:$1,000
TheStarspaceCompanyrecentlylaunchedastudentartscholarshipcompetitionforuniversitystudents.Thecompetitionisfreetoenterandisopentoartstudentsthroughouttheworld.
Thescholarshipprogramisintendedforstudentswhoexhibitexceptionalartisticexcellenceintheirchosenmedium.Includingphotographyandvideo,bothcontemporaryandtraditionalinnature.
ThedeadlineforsubmissionisNovember21,2009.ScholarshipwinnersareannouncedonDecember19th,2009.StudentsinterestedinsigningupfortheStarspaceScholarshipCompetitioncanfindoutmoredetailsbyvisiting_/scholarships.
TheStarspaceScholarshipCompetition
32.T0whomItMayConcern:
Threedaysago,IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIbmndseveralproblems.First,thecoloritnotwhatlwanted.1wantedgolden,butyougavemesilverinsteac!.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK,ifeverythingelseisgoodenoughThestrangerthinghappens.
Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday,SoIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis,Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.
Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.
Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
Yourssincorely
LiYuan
33.61.
參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto
Shanghai
onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometoseeme.Youarewelcometomyplace.Bestwishes.Yourfriend,GaoMing(信體正文字數:117words)
34.DearManager,
Iamwritingthislettertomakeacomplaint.
Iamoneofyourcustomerswhowerejustbackfromtheseven-daytriptoHainan.Iwastotallydisappointedbytheveryunhappystayweexperiencedinthehotelyoureservedforus.First,itislongdistancetotheseasidefromthehotel.Ittookus20m
Istronglysuggest:
1.Rentabusspeciallyfortravelers.
2.Movethebaroutofthehotel.
Lookforwardtohearingfromyou.
Yours,
LiYuan
Tel.78790765
35.TheInternetWiththedevelopmentofcomputers,theInternethasbecomewidelyused.Moreandmoreinformationwillbeprovidedforpeople.Wecangetallkindsofusefulinformationinanyscientificresearchfieldwheneverweneed.ItcanhelpUStoenrichourknowledgeandhelpourcountrytokeepupwiththedevelopedcountries.However,theInternetalsobringsUStoomuchinformation.ItalwaysmakeUSverydifficulttofindsomethingavailablebybrowsingmanynecessarywebsites.Inaword,weneedtheInternet.butweshouldmakegooduseofit.
36.Onepossibleversion:
I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool,IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes,some
CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.
TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish,talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin,exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.
IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.
37.61.在描寫文中,要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚,可用一些方位詞如:infrontof,behind,
beside,onbothsides,nextto等等。另外,校園的設施也要會講,如:教學樓theteachingbuilding,辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding,試驗室thelab,電教中心theAudiovisualCentre,圖書館thelibrary,宿舍dormitory,食堂canteen,操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.
Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.
Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.
Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.
38.DearPam,
Mybirthdayiscoming!Myparentsaregoingtoholdabirthdaypartyformeat13:00onMay29th(Sunday)athome.Willyoubefreeandcometomyparty?I'11beveryhappy.Besides,Tom,Janeandsomeotherclassmatesarecomingtoo.
YoumaytakebusNo.2toQingStreetandwalkstraightabout20meters.Thereyou'llseeadrugstore.Atthecomerofit,turnrightandgetintoaverynarrowstreetandlookforBeigingNo.10.That'smyhome.We'11waitforyouthere.
Pleasecallmebeforethedateifyoucannotcome.
Ican'twaitforthereunion.
Takecare
LiYuan
39.Onepossibleversion:
September16,2012,SundayCloudy
Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.
40.DearPeter,
We'resogladyou'recomingtojoinustomorrow.Hereishowyoucanfindus.We'llhaveourpicnicinthePeople'sPark.Youknowwhereitis,don'tyou?Afteryouentertheparkbythemaingate,walkstraightontillyoucometoastream.Crossthestreamandturnright.Afterwalkingforawhileyou'llcometoalake.We'llhaveourpicnicthereinthesmallwoodsbythelake.I'msureyou'llhavenotroublefindingus.Docome!
Yours,
Lihua
41.我們應把一些重要文件的毀壞歸咎于電腦病毒.blamefor:
42.我們希望您能接受我們的邀請,并盼望在北京與您會面.
43.只要中國人民積極奮斗,這個宏偉戰略目標定能達到。
44.遞交標書的截止日期是2004年2月15日下午4時。
45.作為理財顧問,我看到很多人學會了掌控自己的錢財,而不是讓錢財控制自己;看到他們通過合理的理財,拓寬了自由度,提高了控制力,增強了安全感。
46.今天我們甚至在重復性的工作中仍然要分清技術工
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