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2021-2022學年廣東省江門市成考專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
2.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
3.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
4.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
5.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
6.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
7.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
10.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
11.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
13.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
14.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
16.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
17._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
18._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
19.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
21.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
22.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
23.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
24.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
25.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
26.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
27.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
28.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
29.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
30.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
二、完型填空(20題)31.(37)
A.incaseB.inbriefC.innocaseD.infact
32.(48)
A.heardB.lookingC.foundD.seen
33.(66)
A.contentwiththeirlife
B.satisfiedwiththeirlife
C.gainingaccesstoothercountries
D.takingmoreforeignholidays
34.(49)
A.emptyB.quietC.stiffD.calm
35.26.________A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular
36.(82)
A.troubledB.regretfulC.comfortableD.grateful
37.(52)
A.businessB.requiresC.worriesD.jobs
38.26.A.richB.lackingC.foundD.hiding
39.(69)
A.afterB.muchC.inD.spending
40.(60)
A.anywayB.thoughC.insteadD.therefore
41.(47)
A.wantedB.hadC.ownedD.enjoyed
42.(40)
A.rememberedB.wantedC.forgotD.feared
43.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespearestimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【C1】______language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【C2】______areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【C3】______levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.Infact,itis【C4】______toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【C5】______forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【C6】______toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【C7】______formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.Themainreasonforthewidespread【C8】______forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【C9】______theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【C10】______arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【C11】______purposesasmeteorological(氣象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【C12】______ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【C13】______Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemulti-lingual【C14】______andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【C15】______aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【C1】______language,A.foreignB.nativeC.secondD.official
44.27.()A.A.tofeelB.feelingC.feelD.felt
45.(50)
A.plantedB.studiedC.drewD.toured
46.(32)
A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.anxiously
47.54._________A.A.resultfromB.makeC.takeD.resultin
48.
A.ButB.ForC.BesidesD.Because
49.but【C3】______eighthoursisenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.A.seldomB.sometimesC.alwaysD.generally
50.44
A.foughtforB.fightingforC.foughtD.fighting
三、英譯漢(5題)51.Butwheretherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.
52.Sogreatisourpassionfordoingthingsforourselvesthat(wearebecomingincreasinglylessdependentonspecializedlabor).
53.Butthestarsareapparentlytheirprincipalmeansofnavigationonly.
54.Perhapsthegreatestpuzzleofallisnotwhysomepeopleareleft-handed,butratherwhysofeware.(PassageOne)
55.Weknowit'snot"life'sjob"tomakeeverythingperfect,it'sourownchallenge.
四、補全對話(5題)56.――It'slate.I'dliketosaygoodbye.――____
A.Pleasestaymoreawhile.
B.That'sallright.
C.Hopeyouhaveagoodtime.Seeyoutomorrow.
D.I'llmissyou.
57.根據以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第______處填上答案。
58.60請選擇最佳答案填入()
59.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
60.
第60題請將正確答案填在第60處。
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.根據以下資料,回答13~16題。
ThewinterinIcelandhasbeenoneoftheworstever.AnanimalthatwasborninIcelandandjustreturnedtherehasenjoyedtheweather.Keikoisakillerwhalewhoisnowlivinginahiddenbay.
WhenKeikowasoneortwoyearsold,hewascaptured.Thiswasin1979.In1982hewasmovedtoanamusementpartinOntario,Canada.ThreeyearslateranotherparktookhimtoMexicoCity.There,the6.4-meter(21-foot)whalelivedinasmallpenwithwaterthatwastoowarm.In1993the"FreeWilly"moviemadepeopleawareofhisstate.In1996theFreeWillyKeikoFoundationmovedhimtoapoolinanaquariuminNewport,Oregon.
Thefoundationhasspentover$12milliontoreturnKeikotoIceland,hishome.Latelastyearthe40,000-pound(18,100-kilogram)whalewasflownonaC-17transportplanetopenneartheWesmanIslands.
CriticsthoughtKeikowouldsufferinthecoldwater.Instead,heisenjoyingthecoldandbecomesmoreactive.Helikestojumpoutofthewatertogetsprayedbythesaltspray.Sincehisreturn,heactsmorelikeawildwhale.Hedivesmoreoften,eatsmorelivefish,andismoreactive.
Keikostillisn'treadytogooutaloneintotheopensea.Trainershopetoputhiminalargerbay.Theyalsohopetotrainhimtofollowaboat.Theydon'tknowwhatKeikowilldowhenhemeetsotherseaanimals.SofartheonlyanimalswhohavecomenearKeiko'scageleftwhentheysawhim.
TheywouldliketoletKeikofreethissummer.Nooneknowsifhewillbeready.Ifheisn't,theKeikoFoundationisreadytotakecareofhim.Itwillcostabout$1millionayear.
CriticsthoughtthatKeikowould__.
A.diefromthecoldwaterinIceland
B.behappytoreturnhome
C.wanttobefree
D.belessactive
62.
Fromthispassageweknowthat______.
A.everyAmericancannothaveguns
B.onlysoldiersandpolicecanhaveguns
C.everyAmericancitizencanownguns
D.teachershavenomoneytobuyguns
六、作文(1題)63.一位學者將在你所在的社區做一個講座。請以社區委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
2.D
3.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
4.C
5.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
6.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
7.B
8.B
9.D
10.C
11.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
12.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
13.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
14.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
15.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
16.A
17.A
18.D
19.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
20.D
21.D
22.Bsetout意為“出發,動身”。
23.D
24.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
25.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
26.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態。
27.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
28.D
29.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態應根據句意而定。
30.B
31.A解析:此句為為語從句,因此應從四個選項中挑出一個能引導狀語從句的從屬連詞,故選incase。
32.C解析:這個男孩跑回家告訴他母親他新認識的叔叔。
33.D解析:take…holidays意為“度假”,屬習慣搭配詞組,且符合句意,故選D。
34.B解析:quiet表示“安靜”,從下文描述可知,作者一家吃飯時都是沉默的,可見,家里很少人講話,所以變得安靜。empty(空蕩的);stiff(冷淡的)和calm(冷靜的)都不符合文章內容。
35.D文章沒有涉及價格,只是談論變化。說作者小時,電視剛普及。選項D是正確的。
36.D解析:grateful感激的。
37.C
38.A26.前一句說了雞蛋是完美的食物,所以它在營養方面肯定是豐富的,不會是缺失的。選項A是正確的。
39.C
40.A解析:篇章結構題。anyway不管怎么說。根據文意只有anyway合乎上下文邏輯。
41.D解析:B選項had與C選項owned的意思接近,表示“擁有”之意,與題意相去甚遠,故不用。D選項enjoyed的意思是“喜愛”,符合題意。此外,其后的makingfriendswiththefourvolunteersinthekitchen也說明作者喜愛這個工作。
42.C解析:Mr.Johnson如此吃驚,以至于忘了問那個通常會問的問題,forgettodo意為“忘記要做的事情”。
43.B根據緊接著的國家名稱的提示可知是指將英語作為母語的人數。
44.C
45.A解析:通過第31空后面的內容whatwehadgrown,可以確定A選項planted,意思是“種植”。
46.A解析:根據原文,因為不能賣香煙賣給兒童,所以Mr.Johnson總會問那些年齡比較小的顧客香煙是買給誰的,只有always“總是”符合題意。
47.C
48.A理解推斷題。本句和上句之間的關系不是因果關系,而是一種轉折關系,故用but。
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