2021年四川省巴中市成考專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

3.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

5.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

7.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

8.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

10.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

12.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

13.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

14.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

15.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

16.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

17.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

21.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

22.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

23.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

24.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

26.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

27.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

28._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

29.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

30.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

二、完型填空(20題)31.(74)

A.sadB.solemnC.happyD.funeral

32.44

A.foughtforB.fightingforC.foughtD.fighting

33.(61)

A.spacesB.partsC.countriesD.areas

34.(42)

A.heB.theyC.someoneD.nobody

35.【B8】

A.grewB.wasgrowingC.growD.grown

36.23.A.are

B.were

C.is

D.was

37.(69)

A.dependB.dependsonC.dependonD.isdepending

38.(73)

A.referredB.respondedC.reflectedD.replied

39.(44)

A.ThatB.ThisC.ThoseD.These

40.22.__________A.AprilB.MayC.FebruaryD.June

41.(59)

A.heldB.calledC.devotedD.attended

42.27.（）A.A.scanning

B.skimming

C.thoroughreading

D.criticalreading

43.(64)

A.inworkB.accurateC.inaccurateD.notinwork

44.(49)

A.BudgetB.ThinkC.CountD.Number

45.

第27題請將正確答案填在第27處。

A.ButB.ForC.BesidesD.Because

46.【B10】

A.withB.takingC.withoutD.striking

47.(85)

A.ministerB.headmasterC.managerD.president

48.(45)

A.otherB.someC.manyD.any

49.【B14】

A.senseB.emotionC.thinkingD.feeling

50.Mr.Brownis102yearsold.Heisleadingafullandactivelife.Whyhashe【21】solong?Many【22】wouldliketoknowtheanswertothequestion.Theyarestudyinggroupsofoldpeopleallovertheworldandtrytofindwhysomeveryoldpeopleremainhealthy【23】andspirit(精神)while【24】becomeweakandiiiintheir60s.Theyhaveobserved,firstofall,thatdoing【25】workisawayoflifeforalltheselong-livedpeople.Theybegantheirlongdaysofphysicallabor【26】childrenandneverseemtostop.Second,allthesepeoplecomefrom【27】.Theairhas【28】oxygen(氧)andispollutionfree,【29】makestheheartsstronger.Third,thesepeopleeatlittleanimalmeat.Theyliketohavefreshvegetables,nuts(堅果),grains,and【30】Theynevereatmorefoodthantheirbodiesneed.

(46)

A.beenB.workedC.stayedD.lived

三、英譯漢(5題)51.NotthatIdon'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondmypowertodoso.

52.(Toreadwithoutreflecting)islikeeatingwithoutdigesting.

53.Firesneedoxygen(氧氣).Withoutoxygentheywilldie.Coverafirewithwater,sand,orsometimeswithyourcoat.(Passage3)

54.ManyhopetobeabletocontinuesellingtotheAmericanmarketeveniftheU.S.governmentrestrictsimportsfurther,orifmajorpricechangesoccurduetocurrencyfluctuations.(PassageThree)

55.TheysaidthatapersoncouldnotevenstayhomefromchurchonSundaywithoutthewholetownknowingaboutit.(PassageTwo)

四、補全對話(5題)56.――Excuseme，couldyoutellmeifthereisahospitalnearhere?――＿＿＿＿

A．Yes，whynot．

B．no，Icouldn't．

C．Sorry，I'mastrangerheremyself．

D．Mypleasure．

57.請在第_______處填上正確答案。

58.請在第____處填上正確答案。

59.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.

60.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.CanItakeamessage?B.Notatall.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.IsthatOK?E.Nicetomeetyou.F.Don'tworry.G.Buthepannedto.H.WhatcanIdoforyou?56.A:Hello.MayIspeaktoMikeplease?B:Justamoment.Mike!...Mike!...I'msorry.Heisout.______?

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.ValenciaisintheeastpartofSpain.Ithasaportonthesea,twomilesawayfromthecoast.ItisthecapitalofaprovincethatisalsonamedValencia.

Thecityisamarketcentreforwhatisproducedbythelandaroundthecity.Mostofthecity’smoneyismadefromfarming.Itisalsoabusybusinesscity,withships,railways,clothesandmachinefactories.

Valenciahasanoldpartwithwhitebuildings,colouredroofs,andnarrowstreets.Themodernparthaslong,widestreetsandnewbuildings.Valenciaiswellknownforitsparksandgardens.Ithasmanyoldchurchesandmuseums.TheUniversityinthecentreofthecitywasbuiltinthe13thcentury.

Thecityofvalenciahasbeenknownsincethe2ndcentury.Inthe8thcenturyitwasthecapitalofSpain.ThereisalsoanimportantcityinVenzuela(委內瑞拉)namedValencia.

Fromthetext,howmanyplaceshavethenameValencia?

A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

62.Tthepassagetellsus_____.

A.howtosettleaconsumer'scomplaintaboutafaultyitem

B.howtomakeaneffectivecomplaintaboutafaultyitem

C.howtoavoidbuyingafaultyitem

D.howtodealwithcomplaintsfromcustomers

六、作文(1題)63.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

2.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

3.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業，還要保證別犯錯誤。

4.C

5.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

6.B

7.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

8.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

9.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據句意只有選B。

10.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

11.D

12.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

13.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

14.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

15.A

16.C

17.D本題考查時態。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。

18.B

19.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

20.D

21.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

22.Blaunch為“發射”講；其余為干擾項。

23.D

24.A

25.B

26.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數形式。

27.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

28.A

29.C

30.D

31.C解析：選happy，是因為他們送葬回來，情緒變化了。

32.Bfightfor...為...而戰，固定搭配。句中使用過去進行時。故正確答案為B。

33.D解析：詞語搭配題。“geographicalareas”指地域，其他幾項不符合題意。

34.A解析：他的父親為此非常難過以至于離開了這個世界。

35.A解析：根據后面主句的時態，此處只能用一般過去時。

36.A讀懂該句可知，此處缺少一個“是”動詞。此題測試對于英文中“是”動詞單復數的基本掌握情況。因該句的主語為whichcities，因此應選are與其匹配。此題有可能錯選is。注意先確定主語的單復數，后確定動詞的單復數。

37.B解析：首先，依據語法規則：主語為第三人稱單數現在時，謂語動詞要加-s或-es，可排除A項和C項，全句為事實闡述，應使用一般現在時，又可排除D項。B項dependson(依賴；取決于)為正確答案。

38.D解析：同義詞辨析。reply：回答，答復。如：IaskedLiMingwherehewasgoing,buthedidn'treply．我問李明去哪，他沒理我。respond：回答，答復。如：Theteacherrespondedbrieflytomyquestion．老師簡短地回答了我的問題。reply較少用于口語，表示比較正式且經過考慮后做的回答；respond為正式用語，是不及物動詞。

39.C

40.C空格前是“一月”，空格后是“三月”，它們之間又是并列關系，應選February二月。

41.C

42.A

43.C解析：inaccurate指“不準確的”。從上下文可知。簡易羅盤在鐵船上還是工作的。只是不準確而已．

44.A解析：計算好時間。

45.A本句和上句之間的關系不是因果關系，而是一種轉折關系，故用but。

46.A解析：withaspearinhim意為“體內插一支矛”。

47.A

48.A

49.B解析：后面講個體“不理智地思考”，即“notthinkingsensibly”，說明情緒化，則此處選B。

50.D解析：測試句意理解和詞匯用法。注意live和stay的用法區別。

51.并非我不愿幫忙而是我力不從心。并非我不愿幫忙，而是我力不從心。

52.閱讀不思考閱讀不思考

53.火需要氧氣。沒有氧氣火就要熄滅。用水沙子有時還要用衣服來蓋住火(來滅火)。火需要氧氣。沒有氧氣火就要熄滅。用水，沙子，有時還要用衣服來蓋住火(來滅火)。

54.即便美國政府進一步采取了限制進口的政策或是主要價格因貨幣的波動發生了變化很多人還是希望能繼續把產品銷往美國市場。即便美國政府進一步采取了限制進口的政策，或是主要價格因貨幣的波動發生了變化，很多人還是希望能繼續把產品銷往美國