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大綱要求能綜合運用英語語言知識和閱讀技能讀懂一般性題材的文章,等應(yīng)用文性文本和博客及跟帖等互動形式的材料。要求能抓住大意,讀懂細節(jié),能理解上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并能和分辨作者或話語參與各方的主要意圖和態(tài)度及其異同等。題型設(shè)置45分鐘:5篇文章+25題目(25分)A節(jié):段落閱讀(20-21分)

;B節(jié)的閱讀形式:博客與跟帖、相關(guān)短文閱讀、短文

快讀、

瀏覽等。(4-5分)的目標:閱讀理解(≥17)閱讀理解的語言基礎(chǔ)PassageWordsReaderVocabularySentencesSyntaxLanguageParagraphsCohesion

devicesPassageanizationContentBackground

knowledge具體要求1.掌握所讀材料的主旨和大意;2.了解用以闡述主旨的事實和有關(guān)細節(jié);3.根據(jù)上下文判斷大綱附表以外的某些詞匯和短語的意義;4.既理解個別句子的意義,也理解上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系;5.根據(jù)所讀材料進行一定的判斷、推理和引6.申;作者的觀點與態(tài)度。97—02年main

idea/best

titlewho,what,

why,

how“X”means/refers

tothe

meaning

of

“…”infer/conclude/implyattitude/purpose/tone*

1、主旨大意(2--3/30)*

2、事實細節(jié)(14-16/30)*3、猜測生詞(2-3/30)4、單句理解(1/30)5、引申推斷(5-6/30)*

6、意圖和態(tài)度(1-3/30)基礎(chǔ)班—突出重點一、閱讀的詞匯語法基礎(chǔ)和閱讀方法二、閱讀技巧1、主旨大意2、事實與細節(jié)3、猜測詞意4、單句理解三、A節(jié)

閱讀練習(xí)(97—09年+13年)強化班—突破瓶頸一、閱讀技巧5、引申推斷6、意圖和態(tài)度二、篇章類型1、記敘文2、研究類三、B節(jié)閱讀技巧四、

閱讀練習(xí)(10—18年)學(xué)習(xí)方法正確率+速度1、量的保證(1篇/天)2、科學(xué)的方法(兩遍閱讀法)第一遍:最快速度閱讀文章并做題12—14分鐘/篇(10—12

月)10—11分鐘/篇(1—3

月)8—9分鐘/篇(4--5月)第二遍:錯誤的題目+可吸取的地方(詞匯+難句)沒有生詞(文章必讀的地方)3、良好的速讀全文(3-4分鐘)

帶著題目局部仔細閱讀(6-7分鐘)閱讀方法3分鐘快速通讀全文(每段第一句)充分利用試題冊,在相關(guān)處做記號。1、文章各段的

上做標記;2、帶有特殊標點符號的地方、大寫的人名地名;3、某些重要地方,如:關(guān)聯(lián)詞語(因果、轉(zhuǎn)折、列舉、舉例)等處劃線。閱讀中的詞匯問題1、語境

詞匯(科學(xué)技術(shù)、環(huán)境保護、司法、教育文化、市場經(jīng)濟、醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生)2、語義

動詞、形容詞、名詞)(褒義詞或貶義詞、支持或3、關(guān)聯(lián)詞語(因果、對比、轉(zhuǎn)折、列舉)4、難詞、生僻詞2007年P(guān).1beauty

competitionsbeauty

contestsbeauty

queensMiss

Worldcontestantsout-datedirrelevantdenounceunpopular1.

They

may

be

one

of

Britain’s

mostsuccessful

exports/

and

among

the

world’smost

popular

TV

shows,/

rankingalongside

the

World

Cup

Final

and

theOlympics

Games

opening

ceremony/

in

terms

of

audience

.(2003年)

Nowadays,

we

hear

a

lotabout

/the

growing

threat

ofglobalisation, panied

bythose

warnings

/

that

the

rich

pattern

of

local

life

is

being

u

n

d

e

r

m

i

n

e

d

,

/

a

n

d

m

a

n

y

dialects

and

tradi

t

ions

are

ing

extinct.

But

stopand

think

for

a

momentabout

the

many

positiveaspects

that

globalisation

isbringing

ready

on

and

youare

bound

to

feel

comforted,ready

to

face

the

globalf

u

t

u

r

e

,

w

h

i

c

h

i

s

s

u

r

e

l

yinevitable

now.1.

Some

people

feelsad

aboutglobalizationbecause

theybelieve

itwill

.

A.

bring

threat

tothe

world

peace

B.

impact

thediversified

local

life

C.

disrupt

theirpresent

easy

life-style

D.

increase

thesize

of

peoplespeaking

dialectsConsider

the

Internet,

that

prime

example

ofour

shrinking

world.

Leaving

aside

the

all-too-familiar

worries

about

ography

andpolitical

extremism,

even

the

most

narrow-m

i

n

d

e

d

m

u

s

t

a

d

m

i

t

t

h

a

t

t

h

e

n

e

t

o

f

f

e

r

simmeasurable

benefits,

not

just

in

terms

ofeducation,

the

sector

for

which

it

was

originally

designed,

but

more

importantly

on

a

global

level,the

spread

of

news

and

comment.

It

will

beincreasingly

difficult

for

politicians

to

maintaintheir

regimes

of

misinformation,

as

the

oppressedwill

not

only

find

support

and

comfort,

but

alsobe

able

to

anize

themselves

more

effectively.

MTV

is

another

global

provider

/that

is

oftencriticized

for

/imposing

popular

culture

on/

theun ing

millions

/around

the

world.

Yet

theviewers'

judgment

on

MTV/

is

undoubtedlypositive;

it

is

regarded

as

indispensable

/bymost

of

the

global

teenage

generation

whowatch

it,

/a

vital

part

ofgrowing

up.

And

in

the

finalharm

can

a

few

songs

andysis,

whats

cause?

Is

the

world

dominance

of

/brands

like

Nikeand

Coca-Cola/

so

bad

for

us,

when

all

is

saidand

done?

Sportswear

and

soft

drinks

/areharmless

products

/when

compared

to

themany

other

things

that

have

been

globallyavailable

for

a

longer

period

of

time--

ande,

for

example. In

any

case,

just

becauseNike

shoes

and

Coke

cans

are

for

sale,

it

doesn'tmean

you

have

to

buy

them---even

globalisationcannot

deprive

the

individual

of

his

free

will.

Critics

of

globalisation

/can

stop

issuing

theirdoom

and

gloom

statements.

Life

goes

on,

andhas

more

to

offer

for

many

citizens

of

the

worldthan

it

did

for

their

parents'

generation.2

.

What

is

the

writer'

s

attitude

towardsglobalization?A.

Suspicious.B.

Positive.C.

Indifferent.D.

Contemptuous.3.

Which

of

the

following

could

be

the

besttitle

of

the

passage?A.

Globalisation

Is

StandardizationB.

Globalisation:

Like

It

or

Dump

It

C.

Globalisation:

Don't

Worry,

BeHappyD.

Gloalisation

Brings

Equality掌握主旨和大意主旨題閱讀公式1.主旨題閱讀公式一:文章的主旨=全文的主旨句

=各段落

句之和2.主旨題閱讀公式二:文章的主旨≠文中的某一細節(jié)≠文中某一部分的主要內(nèi)容≠覆蓋面過廣的表述≠文章未涉及的內(nèi)容

English

is

spoken

by

pilots

and

airport

controloperators

on

all

the

airways

of

the

world.

Over

70percent

of

the

world's

mail

is

written

in

English.More

than

60

percent

of

the

world's

radio

programsare

in

English.

Clearly

English

is

an

internationallanguage.Which

sentence

best

expresses

the

main

idea?A.

English

is

used

almost

everywhere.B.

English

is

the

only

language

spoken

in

the

world.C.

If

you

want

to

travel

by

air,

you

have

to

knowEnglish.D.

Over

70

percent

of

mailmen

can

write

in

English.

Nitrogen

fixation

is

a

process

by

which

additionalnitrogen

is

continuously

fed

into

biological

circulation.

In this

process,

certain

algae

and

bacteria

convert

nitrogeninto

ammonia

(NH).This

newly

created

ammonia

isthenfor

the

most

part

absorbed

by

plants.

The

opposite

process

of

denitr

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