七選五專題復習——標題主旨班級：__________學號：____________姓名：__________解題指導文章的主旨是七選五熱門考點，每篇文章必有涉及，其考查形式有三種：1.文章的標題。2.段落小標題。3.段落主題句。顧名思義，主旨是段落或者篇章的中心，我們讀懂了本部分的文章內容，則不難歸納出其主旨要義了。Everfeellikeallyoureadarejustsocialmediaposts?Nervousthatyourbook-readingdaysseemlonggone?Itistimetotakereadingbooksintodailylifeagain.1Manyofthemareevensupportedbyscientificstudies.PromotementalhealthReadingisanexerciseforyourbrain.2Researchsuggeststhatpeoplewhokeeptheirbrainsactivebyreadingare2.5timeslesslikelytodevelopAlzheimer’sdiseasethanthosewhospendtheirdowntimeonlessstimulatingactivities.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourmentalhealth,thenreadatleastonebookpermonth.3Ifyouneedanactivitytoimproveyourcriticalthinkingskills,thenreadingistheanswer.Itisexcitingtoreadamystery(懸疑小說)andifyoutrytosolvethemysteryyourself,youpracticeyourcriticalthinkinginthemostpleasurableway.ImprovewritingskillsPracticingwritinghelpstoimproveyourwritingskills.4Readingshowsyouhowtowrite,soyoucanfollowanddevelopyourskills.Themoreyouread,themoreitwillimproveyourownwritingability.Writingisanartandyoustudyitbyreading.Improvefocusandconcentration5Writinganemailwhilechattingonline,keepinganeyeonyourphonewhiledrinkingcoffee,checkinginteractionsonyourWeChatmomentswhileworking,allthesehabitssplit(使分開)attention.Readingapieceofwritingstrengthensyourfocus.Becauseifyouwanttofinishapieceofwriting,youhavetocontinuereadingdespitemanydistractions(使人分心的事).A.Makeyoumoreopen-minded.B.However,readinggivesyouadraft.C.Therearesomanybenefitsofreading.D.Developstrongercriticalthinkingskills.E.Itslowsdownyourdeclineinmentalpower.F.Itisaskillthateveryhumanshoulddevelop.G.Readingisamedicinetotoday’saddictiontomulti-tasking.【詞匯過關】請寫出下面英文單詞在文章中的中文意思。1.post/p??st/n.________________________2.scientific/?sa??n?t?f?k/adj.______________3.study/?st?di/n._______________________4.promote/pr??m??t/v.__________________5.mental/?mentl/adj.____________________6.develop/d??vel?p/v.___________________7.stimulating/?st?mjule?t??/adj.___________8.critical/?kr?t?kl/adj.___________________9.pleasurable/?ple??r?bl/adj._____________10.concentration/?k?nsn?tre??n/n._____________11.chat/t??t/v.________________________12.interaction/??nt?r??k??n/n.____________13.attention/??ten?n/n.__________________14.strengthen/?stre?θn/v.________________15.despite/d??spa?t/prep.________________16.draft/drɑ?ft/n.______________________17.benefit/?ben?f?t/n.___________________18.decline/d??kla?n/n.___________________19.addiction/??d?k?n/n.__________________20.multi-tasking/?m?lti?tɑ?sk??/n.________________【詞塊學習】請從文章中找到下面中文相對應的英文詞塊。1.將讀書加入日常生活中_______________________________2.促進精神健康________________________3.提升你的批判性思維技能____________________________________________4.解開謎團__________________________5.分散注意力________________________6.增強你的注意力____________________【長難句學習】1.(1)Researchsuggests(2)thatpeople(3)whokeeptheirbrainsactivebyreading(4)are2.5timeslesslikelytodevelopAlzheimer’sdiseasethanthose(5)whospendtheirdowntimeonlessstimulatingactivities.(1)________(2)___________(3)__________(4)______________(5)______________A.定語從句 B.主句 C.賓語從句2.Itisexcitingtoreadamysteryand(2)ifyoutrytosolvethemysteryyourself,(3)youpracticeyourcriticalthinkinginthemostpleasurableway.(1)__________________(2)____________(3)______________A.條件狀語從句B.主句體驗真題2019全國III卷★★Inanonlineclass,developinghealthypatternsofcommunicationwithprofessorsisveryimportant.1WhileIhaveonlylistedtwoofeach,thereareobviouslymanyothersituationsthatcanarise.Studentsshouldbeabletoextendthelogic(邏輯)ofeachtotheirparticularcircumstance.Do’s?2Questionsaboutsubjectcontentaregenerallywelcomed.Beforeaskingquestionsaboutthecoursedesign,readthesyllabus(教學大綱)andlearningmanagementsysteminformationtobesuretheanswerisn’thidinginplainsight.?Participateindiscussionforums(論壇),blogsandotheropen-endedforumsfordialogue.3Besuretostayontopicandnotofferirrelevantinformation.Makeapoint,andmakeitsafeforotherstodothesame.Don’ts?Don’tsharepersonalinformationorstories.Professorsarenottrainednurses,financialaidexpertsoryourbestfriends.Ifyouareinneedofadeadlineextension,simplyexplainthesituationtotheprofessor.4?Don’topenlyexpressannoyanceataprofessororclass.5Whenastudentattacksaprofessoronthesocialmedia,thelanguageusedactuallysaysmoreaboutthestudent.Ifthereistrulyaconcernaboutaprofessor’sprofessionalismorability,besuretouseonlinecourseevaluationstocalmlyofferyourcomments.A.That’swhattheyarefor.B.Turntoanonlineinstructorforhelp.C.Ifmoreinformationisneeded,theywillask.D.Rememberthatonlineprofessorsgetalotofemails.E.Belowaresomecommondo’sanddon’tsforonlinelearners.F.Everyonehastakenanot-so-greatclassatonetimeoranother.G.Askquestions,butmakesuretheyaregood,thoughtfulquestions.詞匯積累arise/?'ra?z/v.發生extend/?k'stend/v.延伸；擴展circumstance/'s??k?mst?ns/n.情況participate/pɑ?'t?s?pe?t/v.參加dialogue/'da??l?ɡ/n.對話irrelevant/?'rel?v?nt/adj.不相干的financialaidexpert經濟援助專家adeadlineextension最后期限的延長annoyance/?'n???ns/n.生氣；惱怒attack/?'t?k/v.攻擊；抨擊professionalism/pr?'fe??n?l?z?m/n.專業素質；職業水準evaluation/??v?lju'e??n/n.評價thoughtful/'θ??tfl/adj.體貼的；考慮周到的詞塊運用1.建立健康的溝通模式＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿2.藏在顯眼的地方＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿3.一定要堅持主題＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿4.冷靜地提出意見＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿1.C【解析】線索提示：承上啟下。根據空前的Itistimetotakereadingbooksintodailylifeagain.（是時候將閱讀重新加入你的日常生活了）和空后的Manyofthemareevensupportedbyscientificstudies.（其中許多甚至得到了科學研究的支持。），以及下文小標題列舉的閱讀的好處可知，C項Therearesomanybenefitsofreading.（閱讀有很多好處。）符合邏輯，故選C。2.E【解析】線索提示：承上啟下。根據空格所在段落的小標題Promotementalhealth（促進精神健康。），以及空前Readingisanexerciseforyourbrain.（閱讀是對你大腦的鍛煉。）可知，這些都是講閱讀對大腦的好處，且空后講述了閱讀對預防老年癡呆癥（Alzheimer’sdisease）的作用，所以E項Itslowsdownyourdeclineinmentalpower.（它能減緩你腦力的衰退。）符合邏輯，故選E。3.D【解析】線索提示：標題主旨。首先根據小標題的句式特點，可知此空用祈使句。再根據本段Ifyouneedanactivitytoimproveyourcriticalthinkingskills,thenreadingistheanswer.（如果你需要一項活動來提高你的批判性思維能力，那么閱讀就是解決方法。）可知，本段內容主要講的是“批判性思維”，因此D項Developstrongercriticalthinkingskills.（培養更強的批判性思維。），滿足句式和內容的要求，故選D。4.B【解析】線索提示：承上啟下。空前Practicingwritinghelpstoimproveyourwritingskills.（寫作訓練有助于提高你的寫作技巧。）說明寫作練習對寫作的幫助，而空后Readingshowsyouhowtowrite,soyoucanfollowanddevelopyourskills.（閱讀告訴你如何寫作，這樣你就可以遵循指導并發展你的技能。）介紹閱讀對寫作的作用，所以空格是表示對空前話題的轉換，并且引出閱讀對寫作作用的話題，所以B項However,readinggivesyouadraft.（然而，閱讀同樣可以提供寫作框架。）符合邏輯，故選B。5.G和本段中Writinganemailwhilechattingonline,keepinganeyeonyourphonewhiledrinkingcoffee,checkinginteractionsonyourWeChatmomentswhileworking,allthesehabitssplitattention.Readingapieceofwritingstrengthensyourfocus.（上網聊天時發郵件，喝咖啡時看手機，工作時查看微信朋友圈互動，所有這些習慣都會分散注意力。讀一篇文章可以增強你的注意力。）可知，大家都習慣了同時關注很多不同的任務，而閱讀可以讓你專注。G項Readingisamedicinetotoday’saddictiontomulti-tasking.（閱讀是解決當今多任務成癮的良藥）符合邏輯，故選G。【詞匯過關】1.帖子2.科學的3.研究4.促進5.精神的6.患（病）7.有刺激性的8.批判性的9.愉快的10.專心；專注11.聊天12.互動13.注意力14.增強15.盡管16.草稿17.好處18.衰退19.癮20.同時做多件事情【詞塊學習】1.motementalhealth3.improveyourcriticalthinkingskills4.solvethe