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短文改錯的解題技巧MISTAKECORRECTING1A短文改錯的解題技巧MISTAKECORRECTING1Nearlyfiveyearsbefore,withthehelpbyourfather,mysisterandIplantedsomecherrytomatoes(圣女果)inourbackgarden,sincethen---foralltheseyear---wehadbeenallowingtomatoestoselfseedwheretheyplease.Asresult,theplantsaregrowingsomewhere.Thefruitsaresmallinsize,butjuicyandtaste.Therearesomuchthatweoftensharethemwithourneighbors.1.ago3.years2.of4.have∧5.a6.everywhere7.tasty8.many
2ANearlyfiveyearsbefore,withAlthough
weallowtomatoplantstogrowinthesameplaceyearafteryear,butwehaveneverhadanydiseaseorinsectattackproblem.Wearegrowingwonderfullytomatoesatoncost!
10.wonderful3AAlthoughweallowtomatoplan名詞代詞連詞介詞動詞冠詞形容詞副詞短文改錯4A名詞代詞連詞介詞動詞冠詞形容詞短文改錯4A1.句子中不能缺少謂語(be)3.語態(主動語態和被動語態)2.時態
(上下文時態要一致)4.一致性(A.主謂一致B.并列結構一致and)一、動詞(詞形)
7.偷換動詞(如take/bring,receive/accept)5.正確選用非謂語動詞(動名詞,分詞,不定式)6.注意固定句型運用錯誤
(usedto/beusedto
)5A1.句子中不能缺少謂語(be)3.語態(主動語態和被動Nowmypictureandprizeishanginginthelibrary._______2.Playfootballmakesusgrowuptallandstrong._______3.TheyeagertoknoweverythingaboutChinaandaskedmelotsofquestions._______5.Ifoundthegameexcitedandmydadexplainedtherules._______4.Asweclimbedthemountain,wefedmonkeys,visitingtemplesandtoldstories.
_______6.Heusedtogettingupearlytotakephysicalexercise._______7.sowewillhaveplentyofsparetimevisitthearea.
_______∨werearevisitedHowtocorrectthem?playingexcitingget∨to6ANowmypictureandprizeisha二、名詞
(單復數)
1.
名詞單、復數形式誤用注意可數名詞與不可數名詞1.(2000)…sothatI’llgetgoodmarksinallmysubject.
_______2.Hecollectedsomeinformationsaboutcomputers.
_________3.HehasmadeagreatprogressinEnglishlately.
________
subjectsinformation絕對不可數名詞3.注意可數名詞前冠詞(a,an,the)正確用法
progress,furniture,weather,fun,news,Information,advice
a7A二、名詞(單復數)1.名詞單、復數形式誤用注意可數三、形容詞和副詞1.分清形容詞和副詞用法2.正確使用比較級和最高級1.Heaskedangryifwehadfinishedthework.
2.Yes,itisclearlythatyourlifeinyourcountryisquitedifferentfrommine.
3.Whathesaidsoundedwonderfully.4.Hisfatherlooksmuchmorehappiertoday.angrily
clear
名詞定語表語動詞,形容詞,副詞,作狀語wonderful8A三、形容詞和副詞1.分清形容詞和副詞用法1.Heaske四、代詞
1.TheSmithsdidhisbesttomakemefeelathome._______2.IwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.
_______3.IalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateanythingintoEnglish.
_______4.Hefounddifficulttolearnmathwell._______
theirmyself(一)人稱代詞要一致(性/數/格)(二)指示代詞
(this,that單數,those,these復數)(三)不定代詞誤用(someone,something,anyone,anything等)(四)it作形主、形賓或指代時有無缺漏(make,find,think)
everything∨it9A四、代詞1.TheSmithsdidhisb
五、介詞
ThanksverymuchoninvitingmetoyourbirthdaypartyonSunday.
_______2.Hehadonlyasmallcoldroomtolive._______
3.Hepaidavisittohisgrandfatheronthatafternoon._______4.IwassotiredthatIfellasleepatthemomentmy
headtouchedthepillow.
_______foratin∧on時間狀語前有指示代詞this,that或one,next,last等修飾時不用介詞.(Eg.I’llseeyounextFriday.)2.不定式后的動詞短語中介詞不能省10A五、介詞Thanksverymuchoninv(一)單數可數名詞前須加a/an(泛指)或the(特指)(二)注意用或不用冠詞特殊情況六、冠詞
(a,an,the)
1.
Itisfamousmountainwithallkindsofanimals.______
2.Wemaybeonefamilyandliveunderasameroof.______3.
Suddenly,IcaughtasightofmyEnglishteacher.
______4.Whatafunitistogoswimminginsummer.
______a∨athea11A(一)單數可數名詞前須加a/an(泛指)或the(特指)六七、連詞
1.Thefoodwasexpensiveandtheservicewasgood.(2002)2.Everybodysleepsintents,thatisveryinteresting.
(2006)3.Althoughitisrainingheavily,butIdecidedtogoout.4.Becauseheisill,sohecan’tgotoschooltoday.butwhich(一)注意定語從句中關系代詞和關系副詞正確用法(二)注意連詞and/but,and/or,but/however之間錯用(三)注意從屬連詞如because與so,though/although與but,if與and/or
等不能同時使用.12A七、連詞1.Thefoodwasexpensiv名詞代詞連詞介詞動詞冠詞形容詞副詞短文改錯13A名詞代詞連詞介詞動詞冠詞形容詞短文改錯13A短文改錯口訣動詞形,名詞數,還要注意形和副.非謂語,細辨別,習慣用法要記住.句子成分多分析,邏輯錯誤須關注.14A短文改錯口訣動詞形,名詞數,14A【解題指導】解題步驟1.瀏覽全文,掌握大意2.分句閱讀,逐行找錯3.由易到難,各個擊破4.檢查核對,注意方法15A【解題指導】解題步驟1.瀏覽全文,掌握大意2.分句閱讀,逐行短文改錯應注意的問題
四不改:
①標點符號不改。
②大小寫不改。
③詞序錯誤不改(按錯詞或少詞來改)。
④大綱外生詞不改。
Don'tforget!16A短文改錯應注意的問題四不改:Don'tforgchallangeyourself!17Achallangeyourself!17APractice:118APractice:118AWhenIwasachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity.IthinkIwouldbehappythere.NowIamlivinginacity,butImissmyhomeincountryside.Theretheairiscleanorthemountainsaregreen.Unfortunately,onthedevelopmentofindustrialization,theenvironmenthasbeenpolluted.Lotsofstudieshavebeenshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybecomeaveryseriouslyproblem.Theairswebreatheinis1.thought4.with3.and∧2.the6.serious7.air19AWhenIwasachild,Ihopedto
gettingdirtieranddirtier.Muchrareanimalsaredyingout.Wemustfoundwaystoprotectyourenvironment.Ifwefailtodoso,we’lllivetoregretit.
10.our9.find
8.many
Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧.20Agettingdirtieranddirtier.Practice:221APractice:221AIdidn’trealizetheimportanceofworkingingroupssinceIwaschosenmonitorofmyclassinhighschool.Atfirst,Ididmostofthedutiesmyselfwhenotherstudentscaredfewaboutclassactvities.Asaresult,Iwasitredoutanddepressing.ThenIturnedtomyteacherandhegavemesomeadviceofhowtocooperatewellwithother.ThusIbegintorealizethestrengthsofmy2.while1.until3.little4.depressed5.on6.others7.began22AIdidn’trealizetheimpclassmatesandhaveeveryonetodohispartinclass.Frommyexperience,Istrongfeelthatitisworkinginteamsinsteadofonmyownthathasfreedmefromtroubleandmakemeworkefficiently.Therefore,weneedtheteamworkspiritinourlife.
9.strongly10.madePracticemakesperfect.熟能生巧.23Aclassmatesandhaveeveryonet
Homework:
1.Remembertheskillsofmistakecorrecting2.Dotheexercisesinthecorrectingmaterial.24AHomework:1.RemembThanksforyourattention!Good-bye!25AThanksforyourattention!Good短文改錯的解題技巧MISTAKECORRECTING26A短文改錯的解題技巧MISTAKECORRECTING1Nearlyfiveyearsbefore,withthehelpbyourfather,mysisterandIplantedsomecherrytomatoes(圣女果)inourbackgarden,sincethen---foralltheseyear---wehadbeenallowingtomatoestoselfseedwheretheyplease.Asresult,theplantsaregrowingsomewhere.Thefruitsaresmallinsize,butjuicyandtaste.Therearesomuchthatweoftensharethemwithourneighbors.1.ago3.years2.of4.have∧5.a6.everywhere7.tasty8.many
27ANearlyfiveyearsbefore,withAlthough
weallowtomatoplantstogrowinthesameplaceyearafteryear,butwehaveneverhadanydiseaseorinsectattackproblem.Wearegrowingwonderfullytomatoesatoncost!
10.wonderful28AAlthoughweallowtomatoplan名詞代詞連詞介詞動詞冠詞形容詞副詞短文改錯29A名詞代詞連詞介詞動詞冠詞形容詞短文改錯4A1.句子中不能缺少謂語(be)3.語態(主動語態和被動語態)2.時態
(上下文時態要一致)4.一致性(A.主謂一致B.并列結構一致and)一、動詞(詞形)
7.偷換動詞(如take/bring,receive/accept)5.正確選用非謂語動詞(動名詞,分詞,不定式)6.注意固定句型運用錯誤
(usedto/beusedto
)30A1.句子中不能缺少謂語(be)3.語態(主動語態和被動Nowmypictureandprizeishanginginthelibrary._______2.Playfootballmakesusgrowuptallandstrong._______3.TheyeagertoknoweverythingaboutChinaandaskedmelotsofquestions._______5.Ifoundthegameexcitedandmydadexplainedtherules._______4.Asweclimbedthemountain,wefedmonkeys,visitingtemplesandtoldstories.
_______6.Heusedtogettingupearlytotakephysicalexercise._______7.sowewillhaveplentyofsparetimevisitthearea.
_______∨werearevisitedHowtocorrectthem?playingexcitingget∨to31ANowmypictureandprizeisha二、名詞
(單復數)
1.
名詞單、復數形式誤用注意可數名詞與不可數名詞1.(2000)…sothatI’llgetgoodmarksinallmysubject.
_______2.Hecollectedsomeinformationsaboutcomputers.
_________3.HehasmadeagreatprogressinEnglishlately.
________
subjectsinformation絕對不可數名詞3.注意可數名詞前冠詞(a,an,the)正確用法
progress,furniture,weather,fun,news,Information,advice
a32A二、名詞(單復數)1.名詞單、復數形式誤用注意可數三、形容詞和副詞1.分清形容詞和副詞用法2.正確使用比較級和最高級1.Heaskedangryifwehadfinishedthework.
2.Yes,itisclearlythatyourlifeinyourcountryisquitedifferentfrommine.
3.Whathesaidsoundedwonderfully.4.Hisfatherlooksmuchmorehappiertoday.angrily
clear
名詞定語表語動詞,形容詞,副詞,作狀語wonderful33A三、形容詞和副詞1.分清形容詞和副詞用法1.Heaske四、代詞
1.TheSmithsdidhisbesttomakemefeelathome._______2.IwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.
_______3.IalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateanythingintoEnglish.
_______4.Hefounddifficulttolearnmathwell._______
theirmyself(一)人稱代詞要一致(性/數/格)(二)指示代詞
(this,that單數,those,these復數)(三)不定代詞誤用(someone,something,anyone,anything等)(四)it作形主、形賓或指代時有無缺漏(make,find,think)
everything∨it34A四、代詞1.TheSmithsdidhisb
五、介詞
ThanksverymuchoninvitingmetoyourbirthdaypartyonSunday.
_______2.Hehadonlyasmallcoldroomtolive._______
3.Hepaidavisittohisgrandfatheronthatafternoon._______4.IwassotiredthatIfellasleepatthemomentmy
headtouchedthepillow.
_______foratin∧on時間狀語前有指示代詞this,that或one,next,last等修飾時不用介詞.(Eg.I’llseeyounextFriday.)2.不定式后的動詞短語中介詞不能省35A五、介詞Thanksverymuchoninv(一)單數可數名詞前須加a/an(泛指)或the(特指)(二)注意用或不用冠詞特殊情況六、冠詞
(a,an,the)
1.
Itisfamousmountainwithallkindsofanimals.______
2.Wemaybeonefamilyandliveunderasameroof.______3.
Suddenly,IcaughtasightofmyEnglishteacher.
______4.Whatafunitistogoswimminginsummer.
______a∨athea36A(一)單數可數名詞前須加a/an(泛指)或the(特指)六七、連詞
1.Thefoodwasexpensiveandtheservicewasgood.(2002)2.Everybodysleepsintents,thatisveryinteresting.
(2006)3.Althoughitisrainingheavily,butIdecidedtogoout.4.Becauseheisill,sohecan’tgotoschooltoday.butwhich(一)注意定語從句中關系代詞和關系副詞正確用法(二)注意連詞and/but,and/or,but/however之間錯用(三)注意從屬連詞如because與so,though/although與but,if與and/or
等不能同時使用.37A七、連詞1.Thefoodwasexpensiv名詞代詞連詞介詞動詞冠詞形容詞副詞短文改錯38A名詞代詞連詞介詞動詞冠詞形容詞短文改錯13A短文改錯口訣動詞形,名詞數,還要注意形和副.非謂語,細辨別,習慣用法要記住.句子成分多分析,邏輯錯誤須關注.39A短文改錯口訣動詞形,名詞數,14A【解題指導】解題步驟1.瀏覽全文,掌握大意2.分句閱讀,逐行找錯3.由易到難,各個擊破4.檢查核對,注意方法40A【解題指導】解題步驟1.瀏覽全文,掌握大意2.分句閱讀,逐行短文改錯應注意的問題
四不改:
①標點符號不改。
②大小寫不改。
③詞序錯誤不改(按錯詞或少詞來改)。
④大綱外生詞不改。
Don'tforget!41A短文改錯應注意的問題四不改:Don'tforgchallangeyourself!42Achallangeyourself!17APractice:143APractice:118AWhenIwasachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity.IthinkIwouldbehappythere.NowIamlivinginacity,butImissmyhomeincountryside.Theretheairiscleanorthemountainsaregreen.Unfortuna
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