新視野大學英語4形成性練習聽說部分Questions1to5arebasedonthispassage:A)Harmsbroughtbylayoffs.B)Waystoavoidbeinglaidoff.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflayoffs.Predictingandpreparingforlayoffs.A)Afterawarningfromthecompany.Beforeawarningformthecompany.Bothbeforeandafterawarningfromthecompany.Neitherbeforenorafterawarningfromthecompany.A)Fewercustomerswanttoemployengineers.Fewercustomerswanttoinstallequipment.Fewercustomerswanttoselltheirmachines.Morecustomersaredownsizing.A)Suresignsofforthcominglayoffs.B)Suresignsofbadproduction.C)PerhapsjustperiodicsalesdropsD)Evenworsesalesinthenearfuture.A)Layoffsinotherindustries.B)Structuralreorganization.C)Nomorehiring.D)Budgetcuts.A)Lackofcontactwithcolleagues.B)Lackofmoneytopaybills.C)Difficultyinfindinganewjob.D)Frictioninthefamily.A)It'senoughforanormallife.B)Itdoesnotlastforever.Itcoversabout70percentofone'sformerincome.Itcoversmorethanhalfofone'sformerincome.A)Theyexpectpromotionsinthefuture.Theyexpectsalaryraises.Theyneedunemploymentinsurance.Theywanttoliveacomfortablelife.A)Financialproblems.B)Socialproblems.C)Psychologicalproblems.D)Alloftheabove.A)ProblemswithJoblessness.B)ProblemswithJoblessnessandSolution.Workers'DiscontentwithUnemploymentandLow-payingjobs.WaystoobtainUnemploymentInsurance.答案: DCBCAABCDAA)Theimportanceofreducingtheadministrativestaff.B)Waysofcuttingstaff.Thechoicebetweendownsizingandclosingdown.Thetermsofaseverancepackage.A)Weshouldmeanwhatwesay.Weshouldsaywhatwemean.Weshouldcuttheemployees'salaries.Weshouldeliminateemployeestogainefficiency.A)Theirlongservice.B)Theirfamiliaritywiththeworkers.C)Theirfamiliaritywithcustomers.D)Theirintentiontousetheboss.A)Morereliancetosuetheboss.Moredependenceonthesubordinates.GreaterdependenceoncomputersD)Noneoftheabove.A)Thecompanywillreturntonormal.B)Thecompanywilldevelopfast.Theystillhavetocutworkersintheservicedepartment.Theywillbeunderstaffed.答案:BDACCA)Theyhatespice.B)Theydon'twanttoadjusttonewconditions.TheyareloyaltothecompanytheyworkforbynatureTheyexpectfasterpromotion.A)Sheexpressesherindignationatthecriticism.B)Shepromisesnottobelate.C)Sheproposesnottoworklate.D)Sherefusestheman'sadvice.A)Sheisnotsorryatall.B)Sheissomewhatsorry.C)Sheismiserable.D)Shedoesnotexpressheropinionclearly.A)Togetaraisebytheendofthemonth.B)Tobepromotedwithintwomonths.C)Toleavebytheendofthemonth.D)Toleavewithintwomonths.A)Heisupset.B)Hefliesintoarage.C)Heisonlytoogladtogo.D)Heissureofhisfuture.A)Voluntaryworkcanhelpthemanestablishconnectionswiththecommunity.Theman'svoluntaryworkhaslefthimlittleroominhisschedule.Voluntaryworkwiththeenvironmentcouncilrequiresatimecommitment.Alotofpeoplehavesignedupforvoluntaryworkwiththeenvironmentcouncil.A)Thepatientmustreceivetreatmentregularly.Thepatientcan'tleavethehospitaluntilthebleedingstops.Thepatient'shusbandcanattendtothebusinessinherplace.Thepatientmusttakeagoodrestandforgetaboutherbusiness.A)Alicedoesnotknowmuchaboutelectronics.Aliceisunlikelytofindajobanywhere.Aliceisnotinterestedinanythingbutelectronics.Aliceislikelytofindajobinanelectronicscompany.A)Jimmyisgoingtosetouttonight.Jimmyhasnotdecidedonhisjourney.Thereisnoneedtohaveafarewelldinner.TheymayhaveadinnerwhenJimmy'sback.A)Thewomanhadbeenplanningfortheconference.Thewomancalledthemanbutthelinewasbusy.Thewomandidn'tcomebackuntilmidnight.Thewomanhadguestsallevening.答案:BBACDCBACD01.A)Becauseshedidn*texpecttheso-calledcleandirectorhadtakenbribes.Becausethedirectorisoneofherfriends.Becausethebribesthedirectoracceptedareenormous.Becausethemanisquicktogetthenews.02.A)Thethiefwasarrestedatlast.B)Thestolenthingswerereturnedtotheowner.C)Thedirectorcaughtthethief.D)Thedirector'sbriberywasexposed.03.A)Thailand.B)Nigeria.C)IndiaD)Vietnam.04.A)Heagreeswithher.B)Heisagainstit.C)Heagreesinparttowhatshesays.D)Hemakesavaguecomment.05.A)Theuglysideofsociety.B)Unusualbusinessactivities.C)AnewformofbriberyD)Publicrelations.06.A)Thosecardsareagainstthelaw.Thosecardsmayberegardedasbribes.Thecompaniesshouldn'tissuethosecards.Thecompaniesconcernedshouldhandoverthecardstothegovernment.07.A)Sheisinterested.B)Sheisdepressed.C)SheisirritatedD)Sheissurprised.08.A)Abook.B)Agift.C)Acheckof$20,000plusabook.D)Arareeditionofabook.09.A)Shethinksit'stoogoodtobetrue.B)Sheconsidereditillegal.C)Shedoesn'twanttobribeotherstoberich.D)Shethinksit'suseless.10.A)Enrondidn'tbehaveitselfB)Enronbrokeitspromise.C)Enrongotpunishedatlast.D)Hefindsithardtostandbyhisprinciples.答案:ADDACBDDBA1)Bymakingthestrictestlaw.BypayingthegovernmentofficialsthehighestwageinAsia.Byestablishing“clean”electionsandtakinginthebestpeopleintogovernment.BymanagingaSingaporeeconomythathasthehighestgrowthrateintheworld..A)HecitedtheSingaporepressasanexample.Hearguedthatadisciplinedpresscouldbetterstopcorruption.HepointedoutthatthefreepressinsomeAsiancountrieshadnotstoppedcorruption.Hesaidthatthewesternpresshadfailedtodoso..A)Punishingthebriber.B)Shamingcorruptofficials.Forcingcorruptofficialstoresign.Arrestingofficialsfacedwithcorruptioncharges..A)Corruptioninpublicofficeisregardedasathreattosociety.Singaporegovernmentshouldbethecleanest.Governmentofficialsarepeoplewithabilityandintegrity.Corruptionshouldnotbeawayoflifeforgovernmentofficials..A)Helivedaluxuriouslife.B)Hehadabighome.C)Heisaccusedbysomeone.D)Hehadpropertythathisincomecouldnotexplain.Questions6to10arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard..A)Inthesenate.B)Inanewspaper.C)InIlocosSurProvince.D)Atapressconference..A)Gamblingandbribery.B)Corruption,briberyandgambling.C)Briberyandcorruption.D)Corruption,briberyandusinghisofficeforpersonalgain..A)OnOctober9.B)OnOctober18.C)OnOctober23.D)OnNovember13..A)5.B)Morethan40.C)Over50.D)51..A)TheHouseofRepresentativesvotedtoimpeachhim.TheSecretaryofTradeandIndustryresigned.Vice-PresidentArroyoorganizedlarge-scaleralliestoforcethePresidenttostepdown.TheoppositionappliedpressureonthePresidenttoresign.答案:CCBADDDCBCOnceapersonbecomesan(1)inChina,heorsheissafelyonaladderthatonlyleadsup.Aslongasheorshedoesn'tmakeanybigmistakes,thatpositionis(2)foralifetime.Butthismaybechangedverysoon.Longyear,ShenzhenLonggangDistricttooktheleadinworkingoutasystemthatwillpull(3)officialsofftheladder.Underthesystem,ifofficialsatdirectorlevelhavedonebaddeeds,thedistrictwillallowthemtotaketheblameandresignorforcethemtoresignthroughavote.InMarchthisyear,XiaoYang,presidentofthe(4)People'sCourt,notedinhisannualworkreport:"Theresignationsystemshouldbe(5)throughoutthecourtsystem.Officialswhoaredirectlyresponsibleforthe(6)ofmajoractivitiesthatviolatethelawandregulationsshouldresignandgetcorresponding(7)punishments.Ifheorshefailstodoso,(8)?“Althoughtheestablishmentofaresignationsystemhasbeenroundlyapplauded,(9).Accordingtothem,Chineseofficialsneedmoreexternaldiscipline."Takingtheblameandresigning''isneitheranexternaldisciplinenoraself-discipline,butaresultofself-discipline.(10),andthatitismorepracticaltogoonwithwhathasalreadybeenstarted,thatis,fightingcorruptionaggressively.Andtheyalsobelievethatthegovernmentshouldalsotakeinnewbloodandeliminatetheoldandincompetentintheprocessofslimmingdownthegovernment.答案:1)official2)guaranteed3)unqualified4)Supreme5)implemented6)occurrence7)administrativethePeople'sCongressanditsstandingcommitteeshouldhavetheofficialremovedorreplacedithasalsobeenreceivedwithskepticismamongthegeneralpublic10)Sotheythinkitisneitherrationalnorsuitabletocurrentconditions)Paris.B)Nantes.C)Lyon.D)Calais..A)Thosewhowanttodepositmoney.B)Thosewhohaveillegalincomes.Officialswhohavegivenotherscash,presentsorsecuritiesasbribes.Governmentofficialswhohavetakenbribes.A)Becausetheycanremainhealthyforaperiodoftime.Becausetheycanavoidbeingpunished.Becausetheymaybetreatedthesamewayasthosewhohaverejectedbribes.D)Becausetheymaybepardonedandwon'tbesenttoprison.A)Thepracticecanhelpbuildacleangovernment.Thepracticeshowstheideaof"rulingsocietybymen".Thepracticedoesnotcontradictcurrentlaws.Theaccountwillhelpcorruptofficialsavoidpunishment.A)Hesupportsit.B)Heisagainstit.C)Heisindifferenttoit.D)Hemakesnocomment.答案:CDCBDPeoplewhogototheemergencyroomwithchestpainsintheeveningaremorelikelytobehavingaheartattackthanthosewhogoduringtheday,accordingtoareport(1)hereTuesdayatthe(2)meetingoftheAmericanHeartAssociation.Dr.MichaelGibsonsaidpeoplewhoarrivedattheemergencyroomatnightwithchestpainshadan11percentriskofhavingaheartattack,(3)witha6.5percentriskforpatientswhocameinduringtheday.Gibsonandhis(4)compared813patientswhocametothehospitalbetween6a.m.and6p.m.with433patientswhocameinbetween6p.m.and6a.m.Thepeoplewhocameinatnightwereyoungerthanthosewhoarrivedduringtheday,andhadexperiencedtheir(5)foralongerperiodoftimebeforegoingtothehospital.Gibson'srecentresearchhasshownanassociationbetweenpeople'ssleepingandwaking(6)andheartattacks.Mostheartattacks(7)inthemorning.Gibsonthoughtthatonereasonnight-timepatients(8)maybethattheyhadsymptomslongerbeforeseekinghelp,thusdelayinglife-savingtreatment.Patientswhocameinatnightdelayedseekingtreatmentby30to45minutes.Healsothoughtthat(9)beforewakingup.Gibsonstressedthatitisimportantto“cometothehospitalquickly,(10)答案:pared4.colleagues5.symptoms6.patterns7.occurweremorelikelytobehavingaheartattacktheymayhavebeenhavingaheartattackintheirsleep10.evenatnight,whenyouthinkyou'rehavingaproblemAhomecomputernotonlyhelpschildrenmastertheoldwaysoflearning,butalsoopensuppossibilitiesthatsimplyaren'tavailableintraditionaleducation.Simulationsoftware,forexample,allowskidstomakedecisionsandsee_1_insituationsasvariedasaspaceflight,architecture,undersea_2_orhistoricalevents.Multimedia_3_worksandtheWorldWideWebencourageyoungmindsto_4_bylettingthemmoveeasilyfromlinktolink,topictotopic.Thebestsoftware_5_childrenintolearningbymakingthem_6_——whatifIclickonthisicon,_7_thisoverhere,visitthatwebsite.Knowinghowtouseacomputeralsobootsachild*sconfidence.Kids_8 .Inturn,feelingcompetentonacomputeroftentranslatestoacademicconfidence.Researchershavefoundthat_9 .Perhapsmostimportant,computerscanenrichfamilylife.Forgettheideathatcomputerkidsareisolated._10.答案:1.consequences2.exploration3.reference4.free-associate5.draws6.curious7.dragfigureoutquicklythatcomputersarepowerful,andmasteringthemachinemakesthemfeelgrown-upattitudestowardswriting,forexample,improvewhenstudentscomposeonacomputerChildrenliketousethecomputerwithadultsandotherkids,askingquestions,makingpredictions,andcomparingresultsA)Eightythousandpeople.B)Eighteenthousandpeople.C)Onehundredmillionpeople.D)Onemillionpeople.A)ForhisfatherB)Forhiswife.C)Forhisdaughter.D)Forhismother.A)In1956.B)In1948.C)In1966.D)In1958.A)Theyweregreatlyexcited.B)Theywereindifferenttoit.C)Theywereverysad.D)Theyfeltproudofhim.A)Hediedinabattle.B)Hediedofstarvation.C)Hediedinanaccident.D)Hediedfromaheartattack.PassageTwoA)$10million.B)$100million.C)$1million.D)$1000million.A)Shehopestheyareasrichasher.Shewantsthemtodropoutofschoolearly.Shewantsthemtoliveanormallife.Shewantsthemtogrowupinthesamewayasshedid.A)Hedidn'tcareabouthisdaughteratall.Hegavetoomuchlovetohisonlydaughter.Hedidn'tlikechildrenatall.Hehadnotimetoplaywithherdaughter.A)HewantedLisatoliveabovetheaveragepeople.Hewantedhisdaughtertoleadanormallife.Hewantedhisdaughtertobearoundpeopleherage.Hewantedhisdaughtertobeasinger.A)Toleadarichlife.B)Toleadapoorlife.C)Toleadaquietandnormallife.D)Toleadaneventfullife.

答案: ADACDBCBACl.A)Inacinema.B)Ataparty.C)Atthespeakers9home.D)Intheoffice.2.A)Theysharethehousework. B)Theygotothecinemaonceaweek.C)Thewifeshoulddomorehousework.D)Theyshouldtalkalottoeachotherafterwork.3.A)Theyarehavingaquarrel.C)Theyarerecallingtheirpast3.A)Theyarehavingaquarrel.C)Theyarerecallingtheirpast4.A)Heiswillingtoacceptthem.C)Heisdelightedtohearthem.D)Theyarewalkingintherain.B)Heisangryaboutthem.D)Heisreadytocorrecthisshortcomings.Hewillgoshoppingalone.答案:CAABDHewillgoshoppingalone.答案:CAABDHewillgotolivewithhisparents.A)Hetellsthewomantotakesomenewtubes.Heasksthewomantoleavethetubeswheretheyare.Hewantsthewomantowatchwhatheisdoing.Heasksthewomantofinishherworkquickly.A)Onlyifitisalwaysinsight.No,becausesheaskedhimtoturnitoffbetweenproblems.Heshouldleaveitonthetable.D)No,becauseheaskedforit.A)Becauseyoumusttakethestairs.B)Becausenineisanoddnumber.Becausetheelevatorgetsstuck.Becausetherearetoomanypeopleintheelevator.A)Lastsummerwasevenhotter.B)Thissummeristerriblyhot.Ifyoulosesomeweight,you'llnotfeeltoohot.Thiswomanishappysincehotweatherhelpsherloseweight.A)Thetourwasworththetimebutnotthemoney.Thetourwasnotworththetimeorthemoney.Thetourwasworththemoneybutnotthetime.Thetourwasworthboththetimeandthemoney.A)Theywerebothbusydoingtheirownwork.Theywaitedforeachotheratdifferentplaces.Theywenttothestreetcomeratdifferenttimes.Themanwenttotheconcertbutthewomandidn't.A)Heisafraidofbeingbeatenbythewomanagain.B)Heisinpoorhealth.Hewasbeatenbythewomanyesterday.Hedidtoomuchexerciseyesterday.A)Twotourists.B)Driverandpassenger.C)Nurseandpatient.D)Managerandsecretary.A)Sheisalwayslaughedatbytheclerks.Shehatesgoingshoppingwithherfriends.Shefeelsembarrassedaboutherstature.Sheisinthehabitofdoingwindow-shopping.A)Hewilldrivehisgrandmothertotheairport.Hewillmeethisgrandmotherattheairport.Hewillsendhisgrandmothertoaweddingparty.Hewilltakehisgrandmothertothehospital.答案:BBBBBBDBCAMostBraziliansareveryclass-conscious,andeverythingfromeducationandjobstobehaviorandcommunication_1_isaffectedbyit.Conversationbetweenmembersofdifferentclassesisfrownedupon,exceptwhenspecific_2_suchasbetweenacustomerandaclerkrequireit.Becauseastranger*sclassisusuallyimpossibleto_3_,mostBraziliansrefrainfrom_4_passingexchanges,suchas'hello"and"haveaniceday".Andpeoplemay_5_usedeferential(謙恭的)titleslike"doctor"and"senhor"to_6_thatthepersonbeing_7—issomeoneofhigherclass.Secondly,Brazilisa"polychromic"culture,whichmeansthatattitudestowardtimearemuchmoreelastic(彈性的)thantheyareinNorthAmericaorJapan._8 .Ifthepresentconversationispleasant,itismoreimportanttoappreciateandextenditthantorushofftonextone._9.Infact,ifyouareinvitedtodinneratsomeone'shouse,」0.答案:1.rmal5.regularly6.imply7.addressedWhilebusesandtrainsusuallyrunonschedulethroughoutBrazil,meetingsandappointmentsseldomdoWhethertheappointmentisprofessionalorpersonal,oneisnotexpectedtoarriveontimeitwouldberatherrudetoarrivesoonerthananhourlateA)HeregardsfriendsasparticularlyimportantHeregardsfriendsasimportantashisfiimilymembersHedoesn'tthinkoffriendsasparticularlyimportantD)Hethinksfriendscanhelphimwhenheisintrouble.A)HisfamilyB)Hisfriends.C)HiscolleaguesD)Hisclassmates.A)Itismoreimportantthanlife.B)Itismoreimportantthanlove.C)Itismoreimportantthananythingelse.D)Friendshipisunnecessaryinherlife.A)Lovemayleadtoalotofbitterness.Lovemayleadtogreathappiness.Lovemayleadtounimaginablesuccessinacareer.Lovemayleadtomanyquarrels.A)Peoplewhoareactiveandtalkallthetime.Peoplewhoremainsilentallthetime.Peoplewhowillhelphimwhenheneedshelp.Peoplewhocanjuststaytogetherandnotsayverymuchsometimes.答案:CABADA)Twoyears.B)Threeyears.C)Oneyear.D)TwoandahalfyearsA)TheydecidedtogetmarriedinApril.Theydecidedtomakenewfriendsseparately.Theydecidedtomakesomenewfriendstogether.Theydecidedtohaveababy.A)ShedecidedtoleavePeterforever.Shelikedthiswaytomakefriends.Shethoughtiteasiertomakefriendslikethis.Shefeltlonelyandthatherlifewasquitedull.A)Theywerefrightened.B)Theyfeltexcited.Theyfeltsurprisedandwereatalossforwords.Theyfeltangryabouttheexperience.A)Itishardforthemtoarrangeablinddateagain.RhodaisagoodmatchforPeterandtheywillfinallygetmarried.Theythinksomethingwentwrongwiththecomputer.Theywilltryanothercomputerdate.Passage2:A)Totalktoherabouthiswork.B)Togotobedassoonaspossible.C)TotalktoGeorge.D)Togetanewjobinaninsurancecompany.A)Hefeltworried.B)Hefeltembarrassed.C)Hefelthopeless.D)Hefelttired.A)Hegraduatedthreemonthsago.B)Heleftschoolthreeyearsago.C)Hegraduatedthreedaysago.D)HewillleaveschoolinthreedaysA)Hewantedtoworkinabank.B)Hehopedtoworkinaninsurancecompany.C)Heintendedtotravelandseetheworld.D)Heplannedtostayathome.A)George9smotherwillcontinuetotalktoherson.George'smotherdoesn'tthinktheycanchangetheirson'smind.Georgewilllistentohisparentsinthefuture.George'sfatherdoesnotwanttotalktohissonanymore.答案:ABDCBCDACBA)Gohikingwithherfriend.B)Stayathomeanddoherexercise.C)Restandtakecareofherself.D)Catchupwithherreading.A)Heandhiswifeenjoyedtheplay.B)Heenjoyedtheplaybuthiswifedidn't.C)Neitherofthemenjoyedtheplay.D)Hiswifeenjoyedtheplay,buthedidn't.A)Shecanonlyusethedictionaryinthelibrary.Shecanusethedictionaryaslongasshelikes.Shegetsoneforherself.D)Shecantakeoneout.A)Thatherteachingassistantwouldcorrecttheexaminationpapers.Thatshewouldcollecttheexaminationpapers.Thatshewouldnotgiveherstudentsafinalexam.Thatshewouldcorrecttheexaminationpapers.A)Theybothlikedit.B)Themotherdidn*tlikeit,butthefatherdid.C)Neitherlikedit.D)Themotherdidn*tlikeitbecauseitwasn*tEnglish.A)Hedoesn'thavetherighttools.B)Hecan'taffordit.C)Hewantstowaituntilthenextday.D)Hedoesn'tneedone.A)Atthebank.B)Atthemarket.C)Atthenursery.D)Atthehardwarestore.A)Togoearly. B)Toleavethestadiumearly.C)Tobuyhisticketsearly. D)Tolistentotheradio.A)Hellgetangry. B)He'slookingforaparkingspace.C)Hehastobuyaparkingticket. D)Hewilldiscoverithimself.10.A)Inanelectricalshop.B)Atacollege.C)InanairportD)Atavotingbooth.答案:CBCDBBBAABUnit7SettingGoalsWhyissettinggoalsimportant?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudo,be,and1)everythingyouwantinlife.Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyou,2)allowyoutomakeyourlifehappen.Successfulandhappypeoplehavea3)ofhowtheirlifeshouldbeandtheysetlotsofgoals,both4)andlong-range,tohelpthemreachtheirvision.By5)goalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.It'slikehavingamaptoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.6)inlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughonthem.Winnersdecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansandsettinggoals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenby7).Goalsaren'tdifficulttoset一andtheyaren'tdifficulttoreach.It'suptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoals,ideals,andvisionsreallyare.8) .Researchtellsusthatwhenwewriteagoaldownwearemorelikelytoachieveit.9).Likeanagreementwithyourself,theyarehardertoneglectorforget.Also10)tobecontinuouslyawareofsituationsthatwillfurtheryourgoal.Key:1.experience2.goals3.vision4.short-term5.setting〇.Winners7.accident8.Youaretheonewhomustdecidewhattogoafterandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.Writtengoalscanbereviewedregularly,andhavemorepower.whenyouwriteyourgoalsinaparticularfashionyouareabletostimulateyoursubconsciousUnit8AmericanMoneyAmericanmoneycanbequite1).Thebills-orpapermoney-areallthesamecolorand2).Onehastolookcarefullytobesureheisgivingouta$1billandnota$10bill,forexample.Furthermore,newbills3)togethereasily.Besurethisdoesnothappentoyou.Coinsarealsoconfusing.Thisispartlybecausesomeofthemhavetwonames,partlybecausethesizedoesnot4)thevalue.Theten-centcoinissmallerthanthefive-centcoin,forexample.Inaddition,allcoinsare5)(exceptforthepennyoronecent)whichisbrowncolororcopper-colored.Onecent,orpenny,isthecoinofsmallestvalue,equalto1/100ofadollar.Itisusefulforsomeparkingmetersandsomesalestaxes,butapennydoesnotbuyverymuch!Fivepenniesareequaltoonenickel.Acoinof10cents,thesmallestinsizeofallthecoins,isoneofthemostuseful.Itisusedforpay-phones,buyingnewspapers,coin-operatedmachines,andsomebus6).The25centcoin,orquarter,islargerthanthenickelbutiseasilymistakenforit.Thisisthe7)tippingcoin,alsocommonlyusedforpayingbridgeandroadtolls.8),especiallyincitieswhichrequireexactchangeforbuses.Salestaxesalsorequirealotofsmallcoins,although stores will give change. 9)Billscomeinthefollowingdenominations:$1,$5,$10and$20.10) !Keepsmallvaluebillswithyou.Taxidriversandsomestoreclerkswillnotchangeanythinglargerthana$5bill;mostbigdepartmentstoreswill,however.Key:1.confusing2.size3.stick4.indicate5.silver-colored6.fares7.normal8.OnehastokeepconsiderablechangeonhandBusdrivers,however,areoftennotallowedtogivechangeinmanycitiesTheyalsocomein$50and$100bills,buttheseareseenlessoftenbymostofusLongConversationQuestions1to5arebasedontheconversationyoufvejustheard.A).Parents.Environment.Genes.BothA)andB).A)Proteins.AsequenceofDNAAlloftheabove.Cells.A)Individualhumansshare99.9percentoftheirDNA.Individualhumansshare90percentoftheirDNA.D)Individualhumansshare95percentoftheirDNA.Individualhumansshare99percentoftheirDNA.A)Chimpanzees.Whales.Gorillas.Monkeys.A)h'shardtosay.No,itwillnot.Itdepends.Yes,itwill.Key:DBAADQuestions1to5arebasedontheconversationyou'vejustheard.A)Closetoabeach.Oneabeach.Inacomputerroom.Inanarcade.A)Totravelaroundtheworld.ToseetheworldontheNet.Tosunbatheonabeach.toplayachessgameoutdoors.A)Hewillbeeasytogetalongwith.Hewillbetooweak.Hewillbestupid.Hewillbeintelligent.A)It'sgoodtohaveplentyofsunshine.It'sgoodtobreathefreshair.It'sanopportunitytoplaywithafriend.Thereisnoopportunitytoplaywithachessmaster.A)Shewillpayattentiontochessgames.Shewillpayattentiontotheman.Shewantsthemantopayattentiontoher.Shewantsthemantopayattentiontoimportantchessgames.Key:A.B.C.D.C.Questions1to5arebasedontheconversationyoufvejustheard.A)AjourneytoCanada.Animpressionofaforeigncountry.Cultureshockinanewenvironment.Ahardexperienceinaforeigncountry.A)Theanxietythatresultsfromlosingallthefamiliarsignsandsymbolsofsocialcommunication.Theanxietythatotherswilllaughathim.Theanxietythatonewilllosesomethinginaforeigncountry.Theanxietythatonewillhavetobefacedwithrealityinaforeigncountry.A)Afeelingasifafishisoutofwater.Afeelingthatseriesofpropshavebeenknockedoutfromunderyou.Afeelingthatonehasexperiencedsomefrustrationandanxiety.Afeelingthatoneisrejectedbythesociety.A)Excessiveconcernoverdrinkingwater,foodandbedding.Terriblelongingtobebackhome.Concentrationonone*swork.Afeelingofhelplessness.A)Apersonneedstogobackhomefrequently.Apersonneedsadjustmentinanewenvironment.Apersonneedstoexperiencesomefrustration.Apersonneedstodependonothers.Key:CADCBPassage1>A)Togivehissonapleasantdayinthecountryside.Tointroducealocalfarmertohisson.Toshowhissonhowpoorpeoplecanbe.Toshowhissonhowrichtheyare..ヽA)Forshowinghimthevalueofwealth.Forshowinghimhowrichtheyare.Forshowinghimhowfarmingisconducted.Forshowinghimhowpoortheyare..、A)Theylookatthingsfromdifferentperspectives.Theybelongtotwodifferentgenerations.Thefatherknowswhatpovertymeansbutthesondoesnot.Thefatherknowswhattruewealthmeansbutthesondoesnot..ヽA)Thosewhoareinwantofmaterialcomforts.Thosewhoarepoorofspirit.Thosewhohavenosenseofhumor.Thosewhoownalotofmoney..、A)Thereisonlyathinlinebetweentherichandthepoor.Povertyisnottooterribletothosewhohaveapositiveattitudetowardlife.Thericharespirituallypoorwhilethepoorarespirituallyrich.Whetheroneisrichorpoorisjustamatterofopinion.Key:C.D.A.B.Bl.A)Herfamilywantedhertostudymedicine.Afamilyfriendsuggestedittoher.Hersicknesscausedhertomakethatdecision.Shewantedtodosomethingnowomenhaddonebefore.2.A)GenevamedicalCollegeacceptedher.Herparentstaug