2020安徽省合肥市45中英語一模試卷和答案2020安徽省合肥市45中英語一模試卷和答案37/37芀PAGE37羇蒆芄羀蚃莀蝕薄蠆罿芇蕿螃芀肁裊膇芇肆膈袃芀蒂肆衿薅裊肁羂膀袃肅莇肇袈蝕肂肀羀芄聿蒞蚇艿肂羈莁蒅螁袇莆袈膂袁螂蒂腿膅膅蕆節螁膃蚃羀螇膈芁莂螁艿羅莈羅羆袀蒂蟻蝕膆肀薈螅葿螆薁肁膃薈袆螈肈袆蒁蒂莄芀莈薇蚇羅莁袃薅螈蚆莆薀肅節肀薂蒀羋肅腿膅膂蒁螃袈蒆膈螈芅膂袂羄蠆肈袇莇蒞肂節芆肇莆蚅膁蒞羂荿膃蝿薅蒄螀蒅袂螀蒄芇膇蕆荿薅螂膁蚅罿蒅芆羈蚄螞薂螞莇羇羅薇螄薃羃袃腿芅肈蒀襖薃膀肄袁袇螇聿襖蒃薁蒞羋肅薆蠆羄莃羈芃肀蚈莄羋肄芃莂薄蒈羆莇肁膄膃葿螅膀蒈膆蝕芃肅袀羆蚈螆羅艿莃羃芁羃莀羋羈袈蒃蝕螞膄螈薆螇蕆蒃薀肅蒞薀膈蒆莀薃蒀芀膅羇腿芄螂蚃膂蝕莆蠆螁芇莁螃肂肁蚇膇聿肆羀袃肂蒂袈衿莇裊袃羂羂袃裊莇衿袈蒂肂袃羀肆聿膇蚇肁肂螃莁芇螁蠆莆蝕膂蚃螂芄腿羇膅芀節薃膃蒆羀薀膈肅莂蒃艿螇莈螈羆螞蒂蒃蝕羈肀莀螅芁螆莃肁羅薈蚈螈袀袆芃蒂膆芀膀薇葿羅膄袃莇螈蒈莆莂肅肄肀莄蒀肀肅羈膅羄蒁薆袈羋膈薁芅襖袂螇蠆袁袇膀蒞襖節肈肇腿蚅羃蒞螄荿羅蝿莇蒄薂蒅蚄螀芆芇罿蕆膁薅薅膁蕆罿芇芆螀蚄蒅薂蒄莇蝿羅荿螄蒞羃蚅腿肇肈節襖蒞膀袇袁蠆螇袂襖芅薁膈羋袈薆蒁羄膅羈肅肀蒀莄肀肄肅莂莆蒈螈莇袃膄羅葿薇膀芀膆蒂芃袆袀螈蚈薈羅肁莃螆芁螅莀肀羈蝕蒃蒂螞羆螈莈螇艿蒃莂肅膈薀羀蒆膃薃節芀膅羇腿芄螂蚃膂蝕莆蠆螁芇莁螃肂肁蚇膇聿肆羀袃肂蒂袈衿莇裊袃羂2020安徽省合肥市45中英語一模試卷和答案合肥四十五中2019-2020學年九年級一模英語試題卷

注意事項:

本試卷共四部分，十大題，滿分120分。考試時間為120分鐘。

10頁。請將答案填寫在答題卷上。

第一部分聽力(共四大題，滿分20分)I.

短對話理解

(共

5小題，每題

1分，滿分

5分)

你將聽到五段對話，每一段對話后有一個小題。請在每題所給的個選項中選出一個最正確選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

A、B、C三

1.Whatsignisit?

2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?

4.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?

5.WhywilltheygotoNewYork?

長對話理解(共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分)

你將聽到兩段對話，每-一段對話后有幾個小題。請在每題所給的A、B、C三

個選項中選出一個最正確選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6至7小題。

6.Whomadethetelephone?

7.Whendidtheyfightwitheachother?

聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10小題。

8.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?

9.WhenwasRobinHoodfirstwrittenintobooks?

10.Whatwilltheydonext?

II.短文理解(共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請依照短文內容，在每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最正確選項。短文讀兩遍。

11.WhenwasElizabeth'sbirthdayparty?12.WhatisElizabeth'sfavoriteanimal?13.Howmanypeoplecelebratedherbirthdayparty?14.Whichofthefollowingisnotherbirthdaypresent?

WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouther?A.Herpartywassuccessful.B.Hermothermadethecakeforher.

C.Shehadabirthdaypartyatarestaurant.

IV.信息變換(共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分)

你將聽到一-篇短文。請依照短文內容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填

一詞。短文讀兩遍。

AvisittotheCityMuseumVisitors

Museumrules

Thestudents

Don'tusethe16._______inthemuseum.

Don'ttalkloudlyinthemuseum.

No17.______inthemuseum.

Nofoodanddrinksinthemuseum.

Thingstodo

Openingtime

Take18.______ofsomethingsonexhibition.

Asktheguidehowsomething19._________.

For20._______hoursfrommorningtoafternoon.

第二部分英語知識運用（共兩大題，滿分40分）

V.單項填空（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）

從每題所給的A.B.C.D.四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最正確選項。

—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—Yes,pleasegetmesomemilk.Iprefercoffee____milk.

22.—Canyouwashyourhandsanduseservingchopstickstotakethefood?

—Yes,mum.Agoodhygiene（衛生）habitsplayaveryimportant_____inpreventingillnesses.

23.Sophiadidn'treturnthebooktome,butshepromisedthatshe_____thisSaturday.

Moreandmorewildanimals_____todeathiftheforestfireisn'tputoutassoonaspossible.

lessonsduringthespecialperiod.

Therearetoomanypeopleinthestreetsothathehadto_____hiswaythroughthecrowd.

—Theoldwomanhardlyhadfriendsbecausesheusedtoberudeanddifficult.

—Butnowshehaschangedalot.Shetreatsothers_____andgetsonwellwiththem.

—Willthenewtermstartnextmonth?

—No.It'llbe___untilAprilbecauseoftheseriousnovelcoronavirusepidemic.

Usuallypeoplewithbettereducationareabletogetbetterjobs._____,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjob.

C.It'shardtosayD.I'mafraidso

—CanIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIdecide?

—Ofcourse.__________,sir.

VI.完形填空（共20小題，每題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最正確選項

A

coronavirus(新式冠狀病毒)appearedthereandspreadaroundthecountry.

SeveraldaysbeforetheSpringFestival,Wuhan32.___andthecitybecamequietandstill.However,abigfightwasgoingonthere.Itwasthefight33.___thenovelcoronavirus.Thedoctorsandnursestherebecamebravewarriors勇(士)inmasks(口

hadtoworkovertenhourseveryday,drinkinglittleornowater.Theyriskedtheirhealthandeven35.____totreatthepatients,Insuchcases,almostnoonestepped

backorgaveup.ThousandsofdoctorsandnursesfromothercitiesandprovincesinChinawenttoWuhan36.___them.Thereisnodoubtthattheywereallheroesinthefight.

37.______doctorsandnurses,everyoneinourcountrywasdoingtheirown

38.____inthefightagainstthenovelcoronavirus.

ThisSpringFestivalwasnotas39.___asitusuallyis.Itevenbroughtustotearsmanytimes.40.___,wewillneverforgetthosedifficultdays,notonlyfortheawfulvirus,butalsofortheeffortswemadetogetherandthelessonswelearned.

B

Moreand41.___companiesaroundtheworldaretellingstaff職(員)theydonotneedtowearasuitandtie.Inthe42.___century,mostbusinesspeopleandofficeworkershadtowearbusinessclothes.Intoday'sworld,43.___isbecominglessimportant.Companiesnowwanttheirworkerstodress44.___amorecasual隨意的)way.Thisistomakestafffeelmorerelaxed,sotheyworkharder.Thelatestinternationalcompanyto45.___itsdresscodeistheinvestmentbankGoldmanSachs.Itsaiditsstaffcould46.___nottowearasuit,butaskedthemto"exercisegoodjudgment"indecidinghowtodressforwork.Itsaidthechangewasdueto由(于)"thechangingnatureofworkplacesgenerallyinfavorofamorecasualenvironment."

overmypension(津貼)tosomeoneinjeansandafootballshirt.Itmaybe49.___-fashionedbutIthinkitwouldbedangerousforabusinesstodothat."However,manycompanies,likeGoogleandAmazon,50.___theirstafftodresscasuallyandwearjeansandT-shirtstotheoffice.

9.50.第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）

VII.補全對話（共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分）

依照對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項，其中有兩個選項為節余選項。

Oh,hi.Doyoustillhaveticketsforthepianoconcerttonight?

Onemoment,please.Uh,yes,thereareafewleft.

A:At7:30.

Howlongwillitlast?

Itwilllastabouttwohours.

Soundsgreat.CanIbookoneticketnow?

Well,buthowcanIdoit?

Justgotoourwebsite,fillinyourinformation,chooseaseatandpayonline.

You'rewelcome.

A.Whenwillitstart?

B.Youcanbookitonourwebsite.

C.WhatcanIdoforyou?

D.Enjoyyourself.

E.WherecanIgettheticket?

F.Thankyouforyourhelp.

G.It'swonderful.

VIII.閱讀理解（共20小題；每題2分，滿分40分）

閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最正確選項。

A

MissWuisayoungteacherofEnglishinChina.Shelovesteachingverymuch.OnedaywhenshewasgivinganEnglishlesson,shefoundtheheadmastersittingatthebackoftheclassroom.Afterclass,theheadmastertoldherthathecametoherclasstofindouthowmuchEnglishandhowmuchChineseshewasusing.TheresultwasabouthalfEnglishandhalfChinese.ShewasusingChinesewhenshegaveinstructionstoherstudentsandwhenshewantedtogetfeedback(反響)fromherstudents.TheheadmastertoldherthatsheshouldusemoreEnglishinherclass.

MissWumadeaplanlikethis:talkwithanEnglishmaneverySundayfortwohourstolearnmoreEnglishexpressions;

writesomeEnglishexpressionsoncards.ThesecardsnotonlyremindhertouseEnglishinclass,butalsohelpherremembersomeexpressions;

haveafive-minutetalkinEnglishwithstudentsbeforeclass.

Sheusedbodylanguagetohelpherifstudentscouldnotunderstand.

Oneyearlater,shefoundshecoulduseEnglishfreelyinclass.

“remind

”

mean?

B

DearSundayGlobe,

IamwritingtotellyouaboutyourarticleSmartphonesMakeLifeEasierinlastSunday'snewspaper.Youdidanexcellentjobexplainingthegoodpointsofsmartphones,butyoudidn'ttalkabouttheirbadpointsatall.So,Ihopeyou'llletmegiveyourreaderssomeadviceonsmartphoneetiquette禮(儀).

ThefirstpointI'dliketoaddressisloudness.Whenyoutalkonyoursmartphoneinpublic,pleasedon'tshout.Infact,themicrophonesinsmartphonesareverysensitive(矯捷的).So,youcanbeheardevenifyouspeakquietly.

Anotherpointisaboutpersonalspace.Idon'tthinkitispolitetomakecallsinsmallspacesfullofpeople.Thismakesothersuncomfortableandforcesthemtolistentoyourpersonalbusiness.What'sworse,itstopsmanyface-to-faceconversationsfromeverbeginning.

Lastly,doingtwothingsatthesametimeisdangerous.Forexample,makingcallswhiledrivingisabadhabit,Payattentiontotheroad!Similarly,whenstayingwithyourfriends,turnoffyoursmartphoneandenjoytheircompany.

Yourstruly,

AmberJala

59.AmberJalawrotetheletterto__________.

“address”inParagraph2probablymean?

61.AccordingtoPagraph3,whatmakespeoplearoundyouuncomfortable?

A.Discussingface-to-face.B.Speakingquietlyonyourphone.

C.Mindingyourownbusiness.D.Callinginsmallspacesfullofpeople.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Itisdangeroustodriveontheroad.B.Itiseasytostartacompanywithothers.

C.Itisbadtoturnoffourphoneswhiledriving.

D.Itisimportanttouseoursmartphonesproperly.

C

Anewreportshowswhatlifemightbelikein100yearsfromnow.Itdescribesskyscrapersthataremuchtallerthantoday'sbuildings,underwater'bubble'citiesandholidaysinspace.Thereportisfromacompany.Itaskedexperts(專家)onspaceandarchitecture,aswellascityplanners,togivetheirideasonthelifein2116.Theysaidthewaywelive,workandplaywillbetotallydifferenttohowwedothesethingstoday.TheexpertsusedtheInternetasanexample.Theysaidthat25yearsago,peoplecouldnotimaginehowtheInternetandsmartphoneswouldchangeourlives.TheInternethascompletelychangedthewaywecommunicate,learnanddodailythings.Theexpertssaidthechangesinthenextcenturywouldbeevenmoreunbelievable.

Researchersquestioned2,000adultsaboutthepredictions(語言)theythoughtweremostlikelytohappeninthefuture.Theypredictedthatinthefuture,fewpeoplewillgotoanofficebutwillworkfromhomeandhaveworkmeetingsonline.Peoplewillhavehighlydeveloped3-Dprintersthatwillletyoudownloadadesignforfurnitureorafoodrecipeandthen'print"thesofa,tableorpizzaathome.Therewillalsobelessneedforvisitstothedoctor.Wewillallhaveahomehealthinstrumentthatwilltelluswhattheproblemisandgiveustreatment.WewillalsobegoingintospaceforholidaysandtogetresourcesthatwehaveuseduponEarth.ApredictionthatismissingiswhetherpeoplewillstillneedtostudyEnglish.

63.ThewriterusestheexampleoftheInternetinParagraph1toshow_________.D.technologywillchangepeople'slives

Withthehelpofhighlydeveloped3-Dprinters,awaytogetasofain2116isto________.

C.downloadadesignand'print'one

Thepassageismainlyabout________.

67.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom________.

D

Youmayknowthatmorepeopledrinkcoffeethanteaaroundtheworld.Andthat,afteroil,itisthesecondbiggesttradedproduct(商品).Youmayalsoknowthatthedrinkcomesfrombeanswhichareroasted..Butwhatelsedoyouknowaboutthispopulardrink?ItissaidthatthestoryofcoffeestartedwithanEthiopiangoatherd(牧羊人)namedKaldi.OnedayKaldiwassurprisedtoseethathisgoatswerebehavingverystrangely.Insteadofgrazing(吃草)quietly,theywerejumpingaround,almostdancing.Healsonoticedsomered"cherries"fromaplantthatthegoatswereeating.Hetriedsomehimselfandfeltlikedancingtoo!

Butitwasn'tusedasadrinkatfirst-itwasusedasfood.Thecoffeeberries,mixedwithanimalfat,wereusedbymonkstostayawakeduringlonghoursofprayer(祈禱).FromEthiopia,coffeewaslatergrowninYemenandthefirsthotdrinkwasdevelopedtherearoundAD1000.Threecenturieslater,coffeespreadasIslamspread.CoffeehousesappearedinCairoandMecca.

Forhundredsofyearstheplantswereprotectedsafely,Butsomebeansweresmuggled(偷運)outofArabiaandtakentoIndia.FromIndiatoIndonesia,acenturylaterthebeanswereonceagainsmuggledtoBrazil.Brazilisnowthelargestcoffeeproducerintheworld.

Itwasthecaffeine(咖啡因)thatmadethegoatsdanceandkeptthemonksawake.Althoughitisfoundinothersoftdrinksandtea,coffeehasthemostcaffeine.Intheshortterm,acoupleofcupsofcoffeecanpreventtirednessanddelaysleep.Butseveralcupsaday,everyday,cancauseanxiety(憂愁)andrestlessness.

68.Whatistheworld'sbiggesttradedproduct?

Whydidthegoatherdwanttodance?A.Becausehelikedtodancewithhisgoats.B.Becausehefoundhisgoatsbehavingstrangely.

“cherries”fromaplant.

D.Becauseheisgoodatdancing.70.Whichofthefollowingeventscamefirst?A.CoffeehousesappearedinMecca.

B.Coffeebecamepopular.

C.CoffeespreadasIslamspread.

D.Coffeewasusedasfood.

71.Whichisnowthelargestcoffeeproducerintheworld?

72.Aroundtheworldmorepeopledrinkcoffeethanteabecause________.

E

閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答以下問題(請注意每題后邊的詞數要求)

"Chinaisalwayswellprotectedbythebravestofthem,"formerUSsecretaryofstateHenryKissingeroncewrote.Infact,inthefightagainstthenovelcoronavirus(新冠肺炎),itismedicalworkerswhoareriskingtheirlivestosavethousandsofpatients.

Morethan42,000medicalworkersfromalloverChinahavebeensenttoHubei,thecenteroftheviral(病毒的)outbreak.Theyareworkinghardunderunusualconditionsandunimaginablestress.

Thesemedicalworkerstaketurnstotreatpatients.Theyusuallyhavetoworkforsixhourswithoutdrinkingoreating,aswellastakeonehourtoputonandtakeofftheirprotectiveclothing.Tohelpthemrecognizeeachother,theywritetheirnamesontheirclothing.Tosavetimegoingtothebathroom,theychoosetoweardiapers紙(尿

褲).Manydoctorsandnurseswereinfected(感染)duringtheearliestperiodoftheoutbreakbecauseofalackofknowledgeaboutthevirus,aswellasashortageofmedicalsupplies(供應).AccordingtoChina'sNationalHealthCommission,over3,000medicalworkersinChinawereinfectedwiththenewcoronavirus.Someofthemweretreated,recovered(康復)andwentbacktowork.Someofthem,unfortunately,losttheirlives.

Withthesupportofthecentralgovernment,theworkingconditionshavebeenimproved.Theyareconfidentthattheywillwinthebattleagainstthevirus.

Thesemedicalworkersarejustordinarypeople.Tofightthedisease,parentsleavetheirchildrenandcouplesgetseparated.Theyaremothersandfathers,wivesandhusbands,sonsanddaughters,andalsosoldiers.

73.HowmanymedicalworkersfromalloverChinahavebeensenttoHubei?不(高出五個詞)

_____________________________________________________________________

74.Whydotheywritetheirnamesontheirclothing?(不高出十個詞)

_____________________________________________________________________

75.Weretheredoctorsandnursesinfectedduringtheearliestperiod?不(高出五個詞)

________________________________________________________