2021-2022學年安徽省淮南市皖淮機械廠中學高二英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Manybeautifulfisharedisappearing____thesevere(嚴重的)pollution.A.becauseof

B.because

C.so

D.thanksof參考答案：A2._______,Imanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthitintheend.A.Hopefully

B.Normally

C.Thankfully

D.Conveniently參考答案：C3.Theboy’sbadbehavioratschool__________hismothermanysleeplessnights.

A.cost B.made C.caused D.ledto參考答案：A4.--Look!HerecomesthebusandIhavetogonow.Thankyouforcomingtoseemeoff.--Goodbyeand______!A.congratulationsB.cheerup

C.allthebest

D.goahead參考答案：CA.congratulations祝賀你；B.cheerup振作起來；C.allthebest一切順利；D.goahead去做吧。句意：--看，公交車來了，我得走了。多謝你來為我送行。--再見，一切如意。根據句意故選C。5.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,_____itthemostpopularsportintheworld.

A.making

B.makes

C.made

D.tomake參考答案：A6.______ItouredZhangjiajie,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.

A.Forthefirsttime

B.Atfirst

C.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Thefirsttime參考答案：D略7.Thecattleonthefarm______________her,nothim.A.areinthepossessionof

B.takepossessionof

C.isinthepossession

D.takethepossessionof參考答案：A略8.Hetoldmehowhehadgivenmeshelterandprotection,withoutwhichI__________ofhungerandcold.A.wouldbedead

B.wouldhavedied

C.woulddie

D.willhavedied參考答案：B9.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen

suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedto

B.comparingto

C.compareto

D.comparedto參考答案：D10.I’dliketohave_______windowseatreservedsothatIcanenjoy_______betterview.

A./；the

B.the；the

C.the;a

D.a；a參考答案：D11.

moreattentionandcaring,thepatientwouldhaverecovered.A.Give

B.Giving

C.Given

D.Ifgiving

參考答案：C12.Couldyoupleasetellourradiolisteners

madeyoubecomeavolunteer?A.what

B.when

C.where

D.how

參考答案：A13.Butforyourhelp,I__________theworkontime.IreallydonotknowhowIcanthankyouenough.A.wouldn'tfinish B.hadn'tfinishedC.wouldn'thavefinished D.won'thavefinished參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：要不是你的幫助，我就不會按時完成這項工作了。我真不知道該怎么感謝你才好。此處Butfor“要不是”，相當于if引導的虛擬語氣，與過去的事實相反，所以主語部分應該是would/might/could---+havedone結構。故選C。14.-----WhatshouldIdo,sir?------____thestarandthentellmesomethingaboutit.A.Notice

B.Observe

C.See

D.Glare參考答案：B略15.13.Inourclassthereare46students,______halfwearglasses.A.inwhomB.inthemC.ofwhomD.ofthem參考答案：C略16.Cathyhadquitherjobwhenhersonwasborn_______

shecouldstayhomeandraiseherfamily.A.nowthat

B.asif

C.onlyif

D.sothat參考答案：D17.—Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?—___,Ilovegettingclosetothenature.A.Icouldn’tagreemoreB.I’mafraidnotC.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso參考答案：A18.Motherdevotesallherlovetousbutdoesnotrequestanything______.A.inreturn B.incase C.inadvance D.inaddition參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定詞組。A.inreturn作為回報；B.incase萬一；C.inadvance提前；D.inaddition另外，此外。句意：母親把她所有的愛都獻給了我們，但不求任何回報。結合句意可知答案為A。二、短文改錯19.Mymotherisverygoodforraisingplantsandflowers.Wehaveplantsandflowersindoorsandoutdoorsalltheyearsround.Someofourplantswereverysmallseveralyearsbefore,butnowtheyarelargeandverybeautifully.Ontopofourroofthereisalargerglass-enclosedgreenhouse.Allourfriendscometoourhouseseethebeautifulworldmymotherhadmadeforus.EverymorningandeveningIseemymothertakencareofherplantslikelittlechildren.Asherrealchildrenhavegrownup,andmymotherdevotesmoretimetohergarden.Thisistheverygoodwayofspendingherfreetime.參考答案：Mymotherisverygoodforraisingplantsandflowers.Wehaveplantsandflowers

atindoorsandoutdoorsalltheyearsround.Someofourplantswereverysmallseveralyears

yearbefore,butnowtheyarelargeandverybeautifully.Ontopofourroofthereisaago

beautifullargerglass-enclosedgreenhouse.Allourfriendscometoourhouse∧seethebeautifulworldlarge

tomymotherhadmadeforus.EverymorningandeveningIseemymothertakencareofher

has

taking/takeplantslikelittlechildren.Asherrealchildrenhavegrownup,andmymotherdevotesmore

去掉timetohergarden.Thisistheverygoodwayofspendingherfreetime.

a【第一處】使用短語begoodat意為“擅長”。故for改成at。【第二處】alltheyearround為固定搭配，意為“全年”。故years改成year。【第三處】一段時間+before和過去完成時搭配。一段時間+ago和一般過去時搭配。故before改成ago。【第四處】和large并列作表語用形容詞。故beautifully改成beautiful。【第五處】句意：屋頂上面是一個大的玻璃溫室。這句話沒有比較含義，用形容詞原形。故larger改成large。【第六處】句意：我們所有的朋友去我們的房子看媽媽給我們創造的美麗世界。使用不定式作目的狀語。故house后加to。【第七處】這篇文章主要使用一般現在時，這里應該相應用現在完成時，主語為單數。故had改成has。【第八處】mymother和takecareof是主動關系，用現在分詞或原形作賓語補足語。故taken改成taking/take。【第九處】前面的句子是as引導的時間狀語從句，后面應該是主句，不能用連詞。去掉and。【第十處】這里泛指“一個好的度過空閑時間的方法”，用不定冠詞，而且good是輔音音素開頭的單詞。故the改成a。20.短文改錯（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）

此題要求改正所給短文中的10處錯誤。請在右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。包括：多詞，缺詞和錯詞。DearEditor,Recently,myclassmateshavehadaheateddiscussionaboutthat36________weshouldhaveoptionalcoursesinhighschools.Somestudentswere37________infavorofoptionalcourses.Theysayinterestisbestteacher38______andoursparetimewillbecolor1fulandmeaningful.Students39______cannotonlyenlargetheirknowledgesbutalsoimprovetheirabilities.40______However,othersareagainsttheidea,saidthatoptionalcourses41______willtakeuptoomuchtimeaswellasenergy.Inadditionto,someoptional42______courseshavesomethingtodowiththeCollegeEntranceExamination.They43______areafraidthey’llfallbehindtheirclassmatesiftheywilltakethe44______optionalcourses.I’dliketotakeoneortwooftheoptionalcourses,which,Ithink,willcertainbenefitmealot.45______

Yourstruly,

LiHua參考答案：36that→whether

37were→are

38is后加the

略三、閱讀理解21. Duringmyelementaryschoolyears,IusedtocomparemymomwithmybestfriendTiffany’smom. Tiffany’smomalwaysgaveherlotsofmoneytobuythemostfashionableclothesandfavoritefood.Hermomallowedhertodoanythingsheliked.IreallyadmiredTiffany.Mymomdidn’tgivememuchpocketmoneyandshealwaystoldmethatIshouldbehavemyself.Iwasannoyedwithher. WheneverIdidn’tgetwhatIwanted,Iwouldcomplaintomymom,Tiffany’smomwouldgiveherthat!Iwishsheweremymom.Everytime,mymomwouldcalmlysay“PoorTiffany”.Icouldn’tunderstandher.“Sheshouldn’tbefeelingsorryforTiffany!”Ithought.“Sheshouldbefeelingsorryforme.” Oneday,Icouldn’thelpsayingtoMom,“PoorTiffany?LuckyTiffany!Shegetseverythingshewants!Whydoyoufeelsorryforher?”Iburstintotears. Mymomsatdownnexttomeandsaidsoftly.“Yes,Idofeelsorryforher.Ihavebeenteachingyoualessonthatshewillneverbetaught.” Ilookedupather.“Whatareyoutalkingabout?” Momsaidwithcare,“Onedayshewillreallywantsomething.Maybeshe’llfindoutthatshecan’thaveit.Hermotherwon’talwaysbearoundtogivehermoney,andwhat’smore,moneycan’tbuyeverything.” Shecontinued,“Ihavetaughtyouvaluablelessonsbynotgivingyoueverythingyouwant.You’llknowhowtolookforbargainsandsavemoney,butshewon’t.You’llunderstandthatyouneedtoworkhardtogetthethingsthatyouwantbutshewon’t.WhenTiffanyisagrownwoman,she’llwakeuponedayandshewillbewishingthatshehadamomliketheoneyou’vegot.Lifelessonsaremoreimportantthanmodernclothesanddeliciousfood.” Ittooksometime,butIeventuallyunderstoodmymom’swords.NowIamahappyandsuccessfulwoman.

64.Duringtheauthor’selementaryschoolyears,she__________. A.wenttoschoolwithTiffanyeveryday B.wishedthathermomwereasgoodasTiffany’s C.usuallycomparedherlessonwithTiffany’s D.sometimesgavelotsofmoneytoTiffany

65.Whydidtheauthor’smomalwayssay“PoorTiffany”? A.ShefeltsorryforTiffanybecauseTiffanywaspoor. B.Shewantedtotellalietocomforttheauthor. C.ShethoughtthatTiffanywasspoiledbyhermother. D.ShetoldtheauthorthisandwantedhertohelpTiffany.

66.Whatdowelearnabouttheauthor’smother? A.Shewasstrictandtaughttheauthortobeindependent. B.Shecaredforotherpeople’schildrenmorethanherown. C.Shethoughtthatlifelessonswereasimportantasmoney. D.Shewassopoorthatshecouldn’tgivetheauthormuchmoney.

67.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage? A.Theauthorwasquiteannoyedwithhermotherinthepast.B.Theauthor’smotherfeltsorryforTiffany. C.Theauthoristhankfultohermothernow. D.Tiffany’smothertooktheauthor’smother’sadvice.參考答案：22.Twenty-firstcenturyhumanityhasmappedoceansandmountains,visitedthemoon,andsurveyedtheplanets.Butforalltheprogress,peoplestilldon’tknowoneanotherverywell.ThatbringsaboutTheodoreZeldin’s“feastofconversation”－eventswhereindividualspairwithpersonstheydon’tknowforthreehoursofguidedtalkdesignedtoforgetthepast“Whereareyoufrom?”Mr.Zeldin,anOxfordUniversityprofessor,headsOxfordMuse,a10-year-oldfoundationbasedontheideathatwhatpeopleneedisnotmoreinformation,butmoreinspirationandencouragement.The“feast”inLondonlooksnotatpoliticsorevents,butathowpeoplehavefeltaboutwork,relationsamongthesexes,hopesandfears,enemiesandauthority,theshapeoftheirlives.The“menuofconversation”includestopicslike“Howhaveyourprioritieschangedovertheyears?”Or,“Whathaveyourebelledagainstthepast?”Asparticipantsgathered,Zeldinopenedwithaspeech:thatdespiteinstantcommunicationsinaglobalizedage,issuesofhumanheartremain.Manypeoplearelonely,orinroutinesthatdiscourageknowingthedepthofoneanother.“Wearetrappedinshallowconversationsandthewholepointnowistothink,whichissometimespainful,”hesays.“Butthinkinginteractioniswhatseparatesusfromotherspecies,exceptmaybedogs…whodohavegenerationsofhumaninteractions.”Themainrulesofthe“feast”:Don’tpairwithsomeoneyouknoworaskquestionsyouwouldnotanswer.Theonlyawkwardmomentcamewhenthemulti-racialcrowdofyoungadultstoseniors,insunhats,tiesanddresses,lookedtoseewhomwithforhours.But15minut