TheOlympicGames

ThehistoryoftheOlympicGames第1頁TheOlympicGamesisheldbytheinternationalOlympiccommittee,whichcontainsavarietyofsports,heldeveryfouryears.TheOlympicGamesoriginatedfromancientGreece,forsiteinOlympiaandgetsitsname.TheOlympicGameshasbecomethesymbolofpeaceandfriendship.第2頁TheancientOlympicGamesIn776BC,theancientGreeksrequired

oneGames(forpeace)heldinOlympiaeveryfouryears.ThefirstOlympicGameswasheldherein776BC,andlater,thescaleoftheancientGreekGamesgraduallyexpandedandbecamethedisplayofthenationalspirits.古代奧運會遺址AncientOlympicGamesplaygroundentrance第3頁OlympicslegendTheancientOlympicGameswereheldonaregularbasisfortheworshipofZeus.

第4頁第5頁Initiatedandflourished(發起和興盛）DeclinePerish(消亡）RecoveryThedevelopmentoftheOlympicGames第6頁From776BCto388BC,therulerofthePeloponnese（伯羅奔尼撒）namedIffyTucci(伊菲圖斯)effortstomakereligionandsportscompetitionasone.Itisnotonlyinnovation(革新）religiousceremonies,alsoorganizedalarge-scaleathletic

activities,anddecidedtoholdtheactivityeveryfouryears。

AncientOlympicsracegame第7頁From388yearsBCto146BC,

duetothelongperiodofwar,thescaleoftheOlympicGameswasgraduallynarrowing.Subsequentrulers,althoughtheydidnotlovesportsactivities,butstillactivelysupportedtheOlympicGames.Olympicsgraduallyrestoredtoitsprevioussize.第8頁

146BCto394ADRomanEmpireinGreece,atfirst

stillheldtheGames.Thistimeprofessionalathletesbegantoappear,theOlympicsbecameagameamongprofessionalplayers,theGreekslostinterest.In395AD,Byzantines(拜占庭人）andGoethe（哥德人）clashedinAlFatehRiver（阿爾菲斯河）,variousfacilitiesofOlympiaweredestroyed.AD426,TheodosiusⅡ(狄奧多西二世）burnedanumberofbuildingsinOlympia.TwostrongearthquakeshadOlympiacompletelydestroyed.Sincethenlastformorethan1,000yearsofancientOlympics,nolongerexists,andtheOlympiabecameruins.第9頁15thcenturyADto1896ADInthe15thcentury,educatorsbegantopromotethewell-beingandahealthylifestyle.PeoplewerebeginningtorealizetheOlympicGames'significanceandvalue.From6Aprilto15Aprilin1896,AthenshostedthefirstmodernOlympicGames.第10頁OlympicstypesTheModernOlympicGamesTheParalympic(殘疾人）GamesTheSpecial(特殊人士）OlympicsTheDeaflympics(聽障奧運會，又譯聾人奧運會）TheWinterOlympicsTheYouthOlympicGames第11頁

Inthesecondsessionofthe1900ParisOlympicGames,thereare11womentobreaktheban,toappearintheathleticfield.第12頁WiththedevelopmentofTheOlympicGames,moreandmorepeoplebegintopaycloseattentiontotheOlympicGames,theOlympicGameshasbecomeahugeworldevent.第