1、四川省成都市彭州利安中學2022-2023學年高二英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Would it be for you to pick me up at six oclock and take me to the train station?Afree Bflexible Cconvenient Dfair參考答案：C2. They havent solved the problem yet ._she had listened to what he said !A. Only if B. If onlyC. Even if D. As if參考答案：B【詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：他們

2、還沒有解決這個問題。要是她聽了他的話就好了。A. Only if只有；B. If only要是 多好； 只要；C. Even if即使；D. As if好像。故選B。3. The children remembered to _ themselves at first, but things went out of control minutes later. A. produce B. behave C. practice D. enjoy參考答案：B略4. Once we have_some knowledge, things do not become more difficult, b

3、ut comprehensible.A. required B. acquired C. inquired D. inspired參考答案：B5. Greatly encouraged by what the teacher said, the boy returned to his seat, _ to study harder.A. being determined B. to determineC. determinedD. having determined參考答案：C6. He is said to have contacted the enemy,offering then inf

4、ormation moneyA.instead of B.in need of C.in case of D.in exchange for參考答案：D7. I picked some roses and only then_ my mothers favorite vase was missing.A. noticed I B. I notice C. did I notice D. I did notice參考答案：C8. Peoples character _ greatly from one to another, which accounts for the _of differen

5、t behaviors in the same situation, without which behaviors would become uniform and the world would be less color1 ful. A. changes; variety; B. alters; diversity C. varies; differences D. varies; diversity參考答案：D9. We should do all we can _ the children who lost the chance to go to school.A. to help

6、B. helping C. help D. to be helping 參考答案：A10. He is _ now. To help him is a _that Im prepared to take.A. in risk; risk B. in danger；risk C. danger; risk D. in danger；in risk參考答案：B11. Perseverance is a kind of quality and thats _ it takes to do anything well.A. howB. whichC. whatD. where參考答案：C【詳解】考查連

7、接詞。句意：堅持不懈是一種品質，這是做好任何事情所需要的。此處為表語從句，從句中缺少賓語，指代事情應用what引導。故選C。【點睛】名詞性從句關鍵在于三點：一、找準從句在主句中充當的成分即分出是名詞性從句的主語句、賓語從句、表語從句還是同位語從句；二、連接詞從句中充當的成分（主、賓、定或狀語或不做任何成分）；三、弄清楚每個連接詞的意義。此外還要注意，近年來高考對于名詞性從句的考查多從名詞性從句的語序和連接詞的用法區別上考查。12. The president promised to keep all the members _of how the things were going on. A

8、. inform B. to inform C. informed D. informing參考答案：C13. _visited the Shanghai World Expo is sure to tell you the place is worthy _ twice. A. Those who have; visiting B. Whoever has; visiting C. Those who have; to be visited D. Whoever has; to be visited參考答案：D14. Looking round the town, he felt as th

9、ough he _ away for ages. A. has been B. was C. is D. had been 參考答案：D15. Whenever there is _ sun and rain, the field are green.A. a great amount B. plenty of C. in quantity of D. quantity of參考答案：B16. I was lucky to win a gold medal in the 800-metre race.You _through tough training.A. must go B. shoul

10、d go C. must have gone D. should have gone 參考答案：C 17. A house, a car and a _, moderately paid job are what most people hope to have.A. balanced B. readyC. steady D. calm 參考答案：C18. The majority of new businesses fail because,_ they have a product or service that fills a gap in the market, they usuall

11、y lack the skills in sales, marketing, and administration.A. now that B. even though C. as long as D. as though參考答案：B【詳解】考查狀語從句。A. now that既然；B. even though即使；C. as long as只要；D. as though好像。句意：大多數新企業失敗的原因是，即使它們擁有填補市場空白的產品或服務，它們通常缺乏銷售、營銷和管理方面的才能，根據句意可知此處表示讓步關系，故B項正確。19. James_escaped from being eaten

12、 up by the shark, but it was Old Tom, one of the killer whales, that stopped it happening.A. fortunatelyB. rapidlyC. narrowly D. eventually參考答案：C二、 書面表達20. 為了豐富同學們的課余生活，倡導健康的生活方式，學校近期將舉行秋季籃球比賽。請以班級體育委員的身份，寫一篇動員全班積極參與此次活動的演講稿。演講稿內容包括以下要點：1.積極參加體育鍛煉的重要意義：a.增強體魄；b.提高學習效率；c.加強團隊寫作能力；2.向全班同學發起號召，鼓勵同學們積極參

13、與。參考答案：May I have your attention, please, everyone. Recently, the school is going to hold the Autumn Basketball Game of this year. As far as I am concerned, this game is a very good chance for us. For one thing, doing sports will not only do good to our health, but also helps us to refresh ourselves

14、 and keep a clearer mind, which will make us learn more efficiently. For another, it is an activity in which every one can participate and contribute to the glory of the whole class. Last but not(the) least, this basketball game provides us with a precious opportunity to practice the sports spirit.

15、And remember “United, we stand; divided, we fall.” Therefore, I strongly insist that every one of our class take part in it.本文屬于提綱類作文，要求為了豐富同學們的課余生活，倡導健康的生活方式，學校近期將舉行秋季籃球比賽。請以班級體育委員的身份，寫一篇動員全班積極參與此次活動的演講稿。要注意演講稿的格式和特殊用詞。考慮用一般現在時來寫。要點：1.積極參加體育鍛煉的重要意義：a.增強體魄；b.提高學習效率；c.加強團隊寫作能力；2.向全班同學發起號召，鼓勵同學們積極參與。這

16、篇文章對于考生的綜合能力要求較高，要求考生有很強的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點的能力。需要注意緊扣文章主題，給出的要點都需要包括，缺一不可。寫作時注意準確運用時態，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關系，一定要契合給出的開頭，不能出現文章脫節問題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次。【亮點說明】本篇書面表達要點全面，結構緊湊，是一篇較好的范文。這篇短文使用了大量的短語，為文章增色不少，如:as far as I am concerned就我而言，do good to對有益。還使用了定語從句the computer I received isnt the one

17、I ordered.和定語從句As far as I am concerned, this game is a very good chance for us. For one thing, doing sports will not only do good to our health, but also helps us to refresh ourselves and keep a clearer mind, which will make us learn more efficiently.和賓語從句Therefore, I strongly insist that every one

18、 of our class take part in it.等多種句式結構，增加了文章的可讀性。21. 假設你是新華中學的學生會主席。近來，隨著網絡的普及，學生的漢字書寫能力降低。為了保護傳統民族文化 漢字，校學生會提出倡議。請你根據以下內容提示，寫一封倡議書。內容要點：1. 少上網，多讀書，勤記筆記；2. 養成練書法和寫日記的習慣；3. 自擬一項其它方面的內容。注意：1. 詞數100 左右；2. 可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3. 開頭語已為你寫好。參考詞匯：漢字：Chinese character 書法：calligraphyDear friends,In recent years, m

19、any of us have spent a lot of time on the Internet with its popularity._The Student Union參考答案：Dear friends,In recent years, many of us have spent a lot of time on the Internet with its popularity. As a result, our handwriting is not so good as it was in the past. In order to protect our Chinese char

20、acters and write both nicely and neatly, wed like to offer some suggestions.Firstly, we should spend less time online so that we can have more time to read books. Secondly, wed better form the habit of practicing calligraphy and keeping diaries every day. Besides, it is better to write letters to ou

21、r s and friends by hand rather than send e-mails.Please pay more attention to our Chinese characters from now on. Lets take actions!The Student Union【亮點說明】As a result, our handwriting is not so good as it was in the past. 運用時間狀語從句； In order to protect our Chinese characters and write both nicely and

22、 neatly, wed like to offer some suggestions.運用固定句式；Firstly, we should spend less time online so that we can have more time to read books.運用so that從句；Lets take actions!運用祈使句；Besides, it is better to write letters to our s and friends by hand rather than send e-mails.此句式為文章增色，顯得文章很有檔次。三、 閱讀理解22. 閱讀下列短

23、文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。 The popular song Gangnam Style from South Korean recording artist PSY has just become the most watched video on YouTube ever, getting more than 808 million views on the popular media site.The distinction was previously held by another pop heavyweight, Justin Bieber, wh

24、ose song Baby had a little more than 804 million views at press time. PSY made the announcement on his Twitter page earlier today.Since its release, the song has defeated such other popular videos as Jennifer Lopezs On the Floor and Eminems Love the Way You Lie. And in September, Gangnam Style also

25、became the most liked video on YouTube, now with nearly 5.4 million thumbs up.At the time of the announcement, the Guinness Book of World Records released a statement saying: “In years past it was unthinkable that something would be viewed a hundred million times, and now Gangnam Style has achieved

26、more than twice this figure in just three months on YouTube. PSY, your certificate is waiting here at our office, come pick it up any time!”Despite its massive popularity, the video shows no signs of slowing down, and it even has a shot at becoming the first video to get more than one billion views.

27、If it maintains its current rate of around six million new views per day, Gangnam Style would be in line to break that record by the end of the year.The YouTube honors are just the latest in a long list that shows just how popular the song has become. Since it was released in July, the song has seen

28、 a meteoric rise through the music industry.It has found its way to the tops of music charts in more than 30 countries, including the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Spain and Canada, while providing material for thousands of parody（惡搞）videos.It became part of the 2012 presidential elections with the now famous Mitt Romney Style video and was even used by the North Korean government in propaganda films promoting their supreme leader.Meanwhile, such influential figures as President Obama, UN Secretary Gen